thermal: imx: improve comments describing algorithm for temp calculation
The description of the implemented algorithm is hardly understandable without having the right application note side-by-side to the code. Fix this by using shorter and more intuitive variable names, describe their meaning and transform a single formula instead of first talking about slope and then about "milli_Tmeas". There are no code changes. Reviewed-by: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Valentin <edubezval@gmail.com>
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Eduardo Valentin
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@ -359,32 +359,28 @@ static int imx_init_calib(struct platform_device *pdev, u32 ocotp_ana1)
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}
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/*
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* Sensor data layout:
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* [31:20] - sensor value @ 25C
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* Use universal formula now and only need sensor value @ 25C
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* slope = 0.4297157 - (0.0015976 * 25C fuse)
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* The sensor is calibrated at 25 °C (aka T1) and the value measured
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* (aka N1) at this temperature is provided in bits [31:20] in the
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* i.MX's OCOTP value ANA1.
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* To find the actual temperature T, the following formula has to be used
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* when reading value n from the sensor:
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*
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* T = T1 + (N - N1) / (0.4297157 - 0.0015976 * N1) °C
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* = [T1 - N1 / (0.4297157 - 0.0015976 * N1) °C] + N / (0.4297157 - 0.0015976 * N1) °C
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* = [T1 + N1 / (0.0015976 * N1 - 0.4297157) °C] - N / (0.0015976 * N1 - 0.4297157) °C
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* = c2 - c1 * N
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*
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* with
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*
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* c1 = 1 / (0.0015976 * N1 - 0.4297157) °C
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* c2 = T1 + N1 / (0.0015976 * N1 - 0.4297157) °C
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* = T1 + N1 * C1
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*/
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n1 = ocotp_ana1 >> 20;
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t1 = 25; /* t1 always 25C */
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t1 = 25; /* °C */
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/*
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* Derived from linear interpolation:
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* slope = 0.4297157 - (0.0015976 * 25C fuse)
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* slope = (FACTOR2 - FACTOR1 * n1) / FACTOR0
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* (Nmeas - n1) / (Tmeas - t1) = slope
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* We want to reduce this down to the minimum computation necessary
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* for each temperature read. Also, we want Tmeas in millicelsius
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* and we don't want to lose precision from integer division. So...
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* Tmeas = (Nmeas - n1) / slope + t1
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* milli_Tmeas = 1000 * (Nmeas - n1) / slope + 1000 * t1
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* milli_Tmeas = -1000 * (n1 - Nmeas) / slope + 1000 * t1
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* Let constant c1 = (-1000 / slope)
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* milli_Tmeas = (n1 - Nmeas) * c1 + 1000 * t1
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* Let constant c2 = n1 *c1 + 1000 * t1
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* milli_Tmeas = c2 - Nmeas * c1
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*/
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temp64 = FACTOR0;
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temp64 *= 1000;
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temp64 = FACTOR0; /* 10^7 for FACTOR1 and FACTOR2 */
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temp64 *= 1000; /* to get result in °mC */
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do_div(temp64, FACTOR1 * n1 - FACTOR2);
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data->c1 = temp64;
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data->c2 = n1 * data->c1 + 1000 * t1;
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