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Duoming Zhou 5b696d45bf BACKPORT: nfc: nfcmrvl: main: reorder destructive operations in nfcmrvl_nci_unregister_dev to avoid bugs
commit d270453a0d9ec10bb8a802a142fb1b3601a83098 upstream.

There are destructive operations such as nfcmrvl_fw_dnld_abort and
gpio_free in nfcmrvl_nci_unregister_dev. The resources such as firmware,
gpio and so on could be destructed while the upper layer functions such as
nfcmrvl_fw_dnld_start and nfcmrvl_nci_recv_frame is executing, which leads
to double-free, use-after-free and null-ptr-deref bugs.

There are three situations that could lead to double-free bugs.

The first situation is shown below:

   (Thread 1)                 |      (Thread 2)
nfcmrvl_fw_dnld_start         |
 ...                          |  nfcmrvl_nci_unregister_dev
 release_firmware()           |   nfcmrvl_fw_dnld_abort
  kfree(fw) //(1)             |    fw_dnld_over
                              |     release_firmware
  ...                         |      kfree(fw) //(2)
                              |     ...

The second situation is shown below:

   (Thread 1)                 |      (Thread 2)
nfcmrvl_fw_dnld_start         |
 ...                          |
 mod_timer                    |
 (wait a time)                |
 fw_dnld_timeout              |  nfcmrvl_nci_unregister_dev
   fw_dnld_over               |   nfcmrvl_fw_dnld_abort
    release_firmware          |    fw_dnld_over
     kfree(fw) //(1)          |     release_firmware
     ...                      |      kfree(fw) //(2)

The third situation is shown below:

       (Thread 1)               |       (Thread 2)
nfcmrvl_nci_recv_frame          |
 if(..->fw_download_in_progress)|
  nfcmrvl_fw_dnld_recv_frame    |
   queue_work                   |
                                |
fw_dnld_rx_work                 | nfcmrvl_nci_unregister_dev
 fw_dnld_over                   |  nfcmrvl_fw_dnld_abort
  release_firmware              |   fw_dnld_over
   kfree(fw) //(1)              |    release_firmware
                                |     kfree(fw) //(2)

The firmware struct is deallocated in position (1) and deallocated
in position (2) again.

The crash trace triggered by POC is like below:

BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in fw_dnld_over
Call Trace:
  kfree
  fw_dnld_over
  nfcmrvl_nci_unregister_dev
  nci_uart_tty_close
  tty_ldisc_kill
  tty_ldisc_hangup
  __tty_hangup.part.0
  tty_release
  ...

What's more, there are also use-after-free and null-ptr-deref bugs
in nfcmrvl_fw_dnld_start. If we deallocate firmware struct, gpio or
set null to the members of priv->fw_dnld in nfcmrvl_nci_unregister_dev,
then, we dereference firmware, gpio or the members of priv->fw_dnld in
nfcmrvl_fw_dnld_start, the UAF or NPD bugs will happen.

This patch reorders destructive operations after nci_unregister_device
in order to synchronize between cleanup routine and firmware download
routine.

The nci_unregister_device is well synchronized. If the device is
detaching, the firmware download routine will goto error. If firmware
download routine is executing, nci_unregister_device will wait until
firmware download routine is finished.

Bug: 234690530
Fixes: 3194c68701 ("NFC: nfcmrvl: add firmware download support")
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Change-Id: I8cc1f6450c7fecf5f5994033931da1d23a522282
2022-06-30 11:50:02 +01:00
android ANDROID: GKI: include more type definitions in vendor hooks 2022-06-23 18:21:44 +00:00
arch Merge tag 'android12-5.10.110_r01' into android12-5.10 2022-05-27 09:24:14 -07:00
block ANDROID: GKI: fix crc issue with commit ce1927b8cf ("block: don't merge across cgroup boundaries if blkcg is enabled") 2022-04-20 16:09:17 +02:00
certs certs: Trigger creation of RSA module signing key if it's not an RSA key 2021-09-15 09:50:29 +02:00
crypto This is the 5.10.110 stable release 2022-04-18 17:41:18 +02:00
Documentation Merge tag 'android12-5.10.110_r01' into android12-5.10 2022-05-27 09:24:14 -07:00
drivers BACKPORT: nfc: nfcmrvl: main: reorder destructive operations in nfcmrvl_nci_unregister_dev to avoid bugs 2022-06-30 11:50:02 +01:00
fs BACKPORT: exfat: improve write performance when dirsync enabled 2022-06-17 09:44:44 +00:00
include ANDROID: vendor_hook: Add hook in __free_pages() 2022-06-30 03:00:23 +00:00
init FROMLIST: kbuild: Add environment variables for userprogs flags 2022-05-10 16:09:36 +00:00
ipc shm: extend forced shm destroy to support objects from several IPC nses 2021-12-01 09:19:10 +01:00
kernel ANDROID: dma/debug: fix warning of check_sync 2022-06-22 19:59:42 +00:00
lib This is the 5.10.110 stable release 2022-04-18 17:41:18 +02:00
LICENSES LICENSES/deprecated: add Zlib license text 2020-09-16 14:33:49 +02:00
mm ANDROID: vendor_hook: Add hook in __free_pages() 2022-06-30 03:00:23 +00:00
net BACKPORT: net/sched: cls_u32: fix netns refcount changes in u32_change() 2022-06-06 10:51:21 +01:00
samples This is the 5.10.110 stable release 2022-04-18 17:41:18 +02:00
scripts This is the 5.10.110 stable release 2022-04-18 17:41:18 +02:00
security This is the 5.10.110 stable release 2022-04-18 17:41:18 +02:00
sound This is the 5.10.110 stable release 2022-04-18 17:41:18 +02:00
tools Merge tag 'android12-5.10.110_r01' into android12-5.10 2022-05-27 09:24:14 -07:00
usr FROMLIST: kbuild: Add environment variables for userprogs flags 2022-05-10 16:09:36 +00:00
virt KVM: Prevent module exit until all VMs are freed 2022-04-08 14:40:38 +02:00
.clang-format RDMA 5.10 pull request 2020-10-17 11:18:18 -07:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore Merge 5.10.38 into android12-5.10 2021-05-20 15:35:25 +02:00
.mailmap mailmap: add two more addresses of Uwe Kleine-König 2020-12-06 10:19:07 -08:00
build.config.aarch64 ANDROID: arm64: enable compat vdso 2021-05-13 09:14:25 -07:00
build.config.allmodconfig ANDROID: Different fix for KABI breakage in 5.10.71 in struct sock 2021-10-12 14:48:00 +02:00
build.config.allmodconfig.aarch64 ANDROID: drop KERNEL_DIR setting in build.config.common 2020-08-31 15:20:37 +00:00
build.config.allmodconfig.arm ANDROID: drop KERNEL_DIR setting in build.config.common 2020-08-31 15:20:37 +00:00
build.config.allmodconfig.x86_64 ANDROID: drop KERNEL_DIR setting in build.config.common 2020-08-31 15:20:37 +00:00
build.config.amlogic ANDROID: GKI: amlogic: add DTB overlays 2021-02-12 10:08:04 +01:00
build.config.arm ANDROID: enable LLVM_IAS=1 for clang's integrated assembler for arm 2021-03-24 09:21:58 -07:00
build.config.common ANDROID: fix KCFLAGS override by __ANDROID_COMMON_KERNEL__ 2022-04-29 20:20:21 +00:00
build.config.db845c ANDROID: db845c: Use FRAGMENT_CONFIG 2021-02-10 06:08:17 +00:00
build.config.gki ANDROID: gki: Removed cf modules from gki_defconfig 2020-02-01 00:27:50 +00:00
build.config.gki_kasan ANDROID: build.config: Disable LTO for KASAN and Kprobes builds 2021-03-08 00:31:49 +00:00
build.config.gki_kasan.aarch64 ANDROID: drop KERNEL_DIR setting in build.config.common 2020-08-31 15:20:37 +00:00
build.config.gki_kasan.x86_64 ANDROID: drop KERNEL_DIR setting in build.config.common 2020-08-31 15:20:37 +00:00
build.config.gki_kprobes ANDROID: build.config: Disable LTO for KASAN and Kprobes builds 2021-03-08 00:31:49 +00:00
build.config.gki_kprobes.aarch64 ANDROID: Adding kprobes build configs for Cuttlefish 2021-03-03 02:03:02 +00:00
build.config.gki_kprobes.x86_64 ANDROID: Adding kprobes build configs for Cuttlefish 2021-03-03 02:03:02 +00:00
build.config.gki-debug.aarch64 ANDROID: drop KERNEL_DIR setting in build.config.common 2020-08-31 15:20:37 +00:00
build.config.gki-debug.x86_64 ANDROID: drop KERNEL_DIR setting in build.config.common 2020-08-31 15:20:37 +00:00
build.config.gki.aarch64 ANDROID: Add initial ASUS symbol list 2022-01-12 20:07:30 +00:00
build.config.gki.aarch64.fips140 ANDROID: ABI: add new symbols required by fips140.ko 2021-10-29 14:32:49 -07:00
build.config.gki.aarch64.fips140_eval_testing ANDROID: fips140: support "evaluation testing" builds via build.sh 2021-11-30 17:55:05 +00:00
build.config.gki.x86_64 ANDROID: drop KERNEL_DIR setting in build.config.common 2020-08-31 15:20:37 +00:00
build.config.hikey960 ANDROID: Add hikey960 build infrastructure file 2021-02-18 23:59:34 +00:00
build.config.khwasan ANDROID: Add a build config fragment for KHWASan. 2021-04-06 10:01:56 +00:00
build.config.rockchip ANDROID: GKI: rockchip: Add build script 2021-10-25 08:57:33 +08:00
build.config.x86_64 ANDROID: build.config: Add vmlinux.symvers and modules.builtin to DIST_DIR 2021-04-15 10:24:17 +01:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Move Jason Cooper to CREDITS 2020-11-30 10:20:34 +01:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS This is the 5.10.85 stable release 2021-12-14 15:11:46 +01:00
Makefile Merge tag 'android12-5.10.110_r01' into android12-5.10 2022-05-27 09:24:14 -07:00
OWNERS ANDROID: Use authoritative Dr. No list from android-mainline 2021-07-22 15:25:25 +00:00
README
README.md ANDROID: README: Add requirement for "Bug:" tag for FROMLIST 2020-05-01 15:36:12 -07:00

How do I submit patches to Android Common Kernels

  1. BEST: Make all of your changes to upstream Linux. If appropriate, backport to the stable releases. These patches will be merged automatically in the corresponding common kernels. If the patch is already in upstream Linux, post a backport of the patch that conforms to the patch requirements below.

    • Do not send patches upstream that contain only symbol exports. To be considered for upstream Linux, additions of EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() require an in-tree modular driver that uses the symbol -- so include the new driver or changes to an existing driver in the same patchset as the export.
    • When sending patches upstream, the commit message must contain a clear case for why the patch is needed and beneficial to the community. Enabling out-of-tree drivers or functionality is not not a persuasive case.
  2. LESS GOOD: Develop your patches out-of-tree (from an upstream Linux point-of-view). Unless these are fixing an Android-specific bug, these are very unlikely to be accepted unless they have been coordinated with kernel-team@android.com. If you want to proceed, post a patch that conforms to the patch requirements below.

Common Kernel patch requirements

  • All patches must conform to the Linux kernel coding standards and pass script/checkpatch.pl
  • Patches shall not break gki_defconfig or allmodconfig builds for arm, arm64, x86, x86_64 architectures (see https://source.android.com/setup/build/building-kernels)
  • If the patch is not merged from an upstream branch, the subject must be tagged with the type of patch: UPSTREAM:, BACKPORT:, FROMGIT:, FROMLIST:, or ANDROID:.
  • All patches must have a Change-Id: tag (see https://gerrit-review.googlesource.com/Documentation/user-changeid.html)
  • If an Android bug has been assigned, there must be a Bug: tag.
  • All patches must have a Signed-off-by: tag by the author and the submitter

Additional requirements are listed below based on patch type

Requirements for backports from mainline Linux: UPSTREAM:, BACKPORT:

  • If the patch is a cherry-pick from Linux mainline with no changes at all
    • tag the patch subject with UPSTREAM:.
    • add upstream commit information with a (cherry picked from commit ...) line
    • Example:
      • if the upstream commit message is
        important patch from upstream

        This is the detailed description of the important patch

        Signed-off-by: Fred Jones <fred.jones@foo.org>
  • then Joe Smith would upload the patch for the common kernel as
        UPSTREAM: important patch from upstream

        This is the detailed description of the important patch

        Signed-off-by: Fred Jones <fred.jones@foo.org>

        Bug: 135791357
        Change-Id: I4caaaa566ea080fa148c5e768bb1a0b6f7201c01
        (cherry picked from commit c31e73121f4c1ec41143423ac6ce3ce6dafdcec1)
        Signed-off-by: Joe Smith <joe.smith@foo.org>
  • If the patch requires any changes from the upstream version, tag the patch with BACKPORT: instead of UPSTREAM:.
    • use the same tags as UPSTREAM:
    • add comments about the changes under the (cherry picked from commit ...) line
    • Example:
        BACKPORT: important patch from upstream

        This is the detailed description of the important patch

        Signed-off-by: Fred Jones <fred.jones@foo.org>

        Bug: 135791357
        Change-Id: I4caaaa566ea080fa148c5e768bb1a0b6f7201c01
        (cherry picked from commit c31e73121f4c1ec41143423ac6ce3ce6dafdcec1)
        [joe: Resolved minor conflict in drivers/foo/bar.c ]
        Signed-off-by: Joe Smith <joe.smith@foo.org>

Requirements for other backports: FROMGIT:, FROMLIST:,

  • If the patch has been merged into an upstream maintainer tree, but has not yet been merged into Linux mainline
    • tag the patch subject with FROMGIT:
    • add info on where the patch came from as (cherry picked from commit <sha1> <repo> <branch>). This must be a stable maintainer branch (not rebased, so don't use linux-next for example).
    • if changes were required, use BACKPORT: FROMGIT:
    • Example:
      • if the commit message in the maintainer tree is
        important patch from upstream

        This is the detailed description of the important patch

        Signed-off-by: Fred Jones <fred.jones@foo.org>
  • then Joe Smith would upload the patch for the common kernel as
        FROMGIT: important patch from upstream

        This is the detailed description of the important patch

        Signed-off-by: Fred Jones <fred.jones@foo.org>

        Bug: 135791357
        (cherry picked from commit 878a2fd9de10b03d11d2f622250285c7e63deace
         https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/foo/bar.git test-branch)
        Change-Id: I4caaaa566ea080fa148c5e768bb1a0b6f7201c01
        Signed-off-by: Joe Smith <joe.smith@foo.org>
  • If the patch has been submitted to LKML, but not accepted into any maintainer tree
    • tag the patch subject with FROMLIST:
    • add a Link: tag with a link to the submittal on lore.kernel.org
    • add a Bug: tag with the Android bug (required for patches not accepted into a maintainer tree)
    • if changes were required, use BACKPORT: FROMLIST:
    • Example:
        FROMLIST: important patch from upstream

        This is the detailed description of the important patch

        Signed-off-by: Fred Jones <fred.jones@foo.org>

        Bug: 135791357
        Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190619171517.GA17557@someone.com/
        Change-Id: I4caaaa566ea080fa148c5e768bb1a0b6f7201c01
        Signed-off-by: Joe Smith <joe.smith@foo.org>

Requirements for Android-specific patches: ANDROID:

  • If the patch is fixing a bug to Android-specific code
    • tag the patch subject with ANDROID:
    • add a Fixes: tag that cites the patch with the bug
    • Example:
        ANDROID: fix android-specific bug in foobar.c

        This is the detailed description of the important fix

        Fixes: 1234abcd2468 ("foobar: add cool feature")
        Change-Id: I4caaaa566ea080fa148c5e768bb1a0b6f7201c01
        Signed-off-by: Joe Smith <joe.smith@foo.org>
  • If the patch is a new feature
    • tag the patch subject with ANDROID:
    • add a Bug: tag with the Android bug (required for android-specific features)