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android_kernel_xiaomi_sm8450/tools/perf/scripts/python/export-to-postgresql.py
Adrian Hunter 2987e32f75 perf script: Add Python script to export to postgresql 
Add a Python script to export to a postgresql database.

The script requires the Python pyside module and the Qt PostgreSQL
driver.  The packages needed are probably named "python-pyside" and
"libqt4-sql-psql"

The caller of the script must be able to create postgresql databases.

The script takes the database name as a parameter.  The database and
database tables are created.  Data is written to flat files which are
then imported using SQL COPY FROM.

Example:

  $ perf record ls
  ...
  $ perf script report export-to-postgresql lsdb
  2014-02-14 10:55:38.631431 Creating database...
  2014-02-14 10:55:39.291958 Writing to intermediate files...
  2014-02-14 10:55:39.350280 Copying to database...
  2014-02-14 10:55:39.358536 Removing intermediate files...
  2014-02-14 10:55:39.358665 Adding primary keys
  2014-02-14 10:55:39.658697 Adding foreign keys
  2014-02-14 10:55:39.667412 Done
  $ psql lsdb
  lsdb-# \d
              List of relations
   Schema |      Name       | Type  | Owner
  --------+-----------------+-------+-------
   public | comm_threads    | table | acme
   public | comms           | table | acme
   public | dsos            | table | acme
   public | machines        | table | acme
   public | samples         | table | acme
   public | samples_view    | view  | acme
   public | selected_events | table | acme
   public | symbols         | table | acme
   public | threads         | table | acme
  (9 rows)
  lsdb-# \d samples
         Table "public.samples"
      Column     |  Type   | Modifiers
  ---------------+---------+-----------
   id            | bigint  | not null
   evsel_id      | bigint  |
   machine_id    | bigint  |
   thread_id     | bigint  |
   comm_id       | bigint  |
   dso_id        | bigint  |
   symbol_id     | bigint  |
   sym_offset    | bigint  |
   ip            | bigint  |
   time          | bigint  |
   cpu           | integer |
   to_dso_id     | bigint  |
   to_symbol_id  | bigint  |
   to_sym_offset | bigint  |
   to_ip         | bigint  |
   period        | bigint  |
   weight        | bigint  |
   transaction   | bigint  |
   data_src      | bigint  |
  Indexes:
      "samples_pkey" PRIMARY KEY, btree (id)
  Foreign-key constraints:
      "commfk" FOREIGN KEY (comm_id) REFERENCES comms(id)
      "dsofk" FOREIGN KEY (dso_id) REFERENCES dsos(id)
      "evselfk" FOREIGN KEY (evsel_id) REFERENCES selected_events(id)
      "machinefk" FOREIGN KEY (machine_id) REFERENCES machines(id)
      "symbolfk" FOREIGN KEY (symbol_id) REFERENCES symbols(id)
      "threadfk" FOREIGN KEY (thread_id) REFERENCES threads(id)
      "todsofk" FOREIGN KEY (to_dso_id) REFERENCES dsos(id)
      "tosymbolfk" FOREIGN KEY (to_symbol_id) REFERENCES symbols(id)

  lsdb-# \d samples_view
                 View "public.samples_view"
        Column       |          Type           | Modifiers
  -------------------+-------------------------+-----------
   id                | bigint                  |
   time              | bigint                  |
   cpu               | integer                 |
   pid               | integer                 |
   tid               | integer                 |
   command           | character varying(16)   |
   event             | character varying(80)   |
   ip_hex            | text                    |
   symbol            | character varying(2048) |
   sym_offset        | bigint                  |
   dso_short_name    | character varying(256)  |
   to_ip_hex         | text                    |
   to_symbol         | character varying(2048) |
   to_sym_offset     | bigint                  |
   to_dso_short_name | character varying(256)  |

    lsdb=# select * from samples_view;

   id| time       |cpu | pid  | tid  |command| event  |   ip_hex      |           symbol    |sym_off| dso_name|to_ip_hex|to_symbol|to_sym_off|to_dso_name
   --+------------+----+------+------+-------+--------+---------------+---------------------+-------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------
   1 |12202825015 | -1 | 7339 | 7339 |:17339 | cycles | fffff8104d24a |native_write_msr_safe|    10 | [kernel]| 0       | unknown |         0| unknown
   2 |12203258804 | -1 | 7339 | 7339 |:17339 | cycles | fffff8104d24a |native_write_msr_safe|    10 | [kernel]| 0       | unknown |         0| unknown
   3 |12203988119 | -1 | 7339 | 7339 |:17339 | cycles | fffff8104d24a |native_write_msr_safe|    10 | [kernel]| 0       | unknown |         0| unknown

My notes (which may be out-of-date) on setting up postgresql so you can
create databases:

fedora:

        $ sudo yum install postgresql postgresql-server python-pyside qt-postgresql
        $ sudo su - postgres -c initdb
        $ sudo service postgresql start
        $ sudo su - postgres
        $ createuser -s <your username>

I used the the unix user name in createuser.

If it fails, try createuser without -s and answer the following question
to allow your user to create tables:

        Shall the new role be a superuser? (y/n) y

ubuntu:

        $ sudo apt-get install postgresql
        $ sudo su - postgres
        $ createuser <your username>
        Shall the new role be a superuser? (y/n) y

You may want to disable automatic startup.  One way is to edit
/etc/postgresql/9.3/main/start.conf.  Another is to disable the init
script e.g. sudo update-rc.d postgresql disable

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1414061124-26830-8-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2014-10-29 10:32:49 -02:00

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# export-to-postgresql.py: export perf data to a postgresql database
# Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
# version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
# more details.
import os
import sys
import struct
import datetime
from PySide.QtSql import *
# Need to access PostgreSQL C library directly to use COPY FROM STDIN
from ctypes import *
libpq = CDLL("libpq.so.5")
PQconnectdb = libpq.PQconnectdb
PQconnectdb.restype = c_void_p
PQfinish = libpq.PQfinish
PQstatus = libpq.PQstatus
PQexec = libpq.PQexec
PQexec.restype = c_void_p
PQresultStatus = libpq.PQresultStatus
PQputCopyData = libpq.PQputCopyData
PQputCopyData.argtypes = [ c_void_p, c_void_p, c_int ]
PQputCopyEnd = libpq.PQputCopyEnd
PQputCopyEnd.argtypes = [ c_void_p, c_void_p ]
sys.path.append(os.environ['PERF_EXEC_PATH'] + \
'/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace')
# These perf imports are not used at present
#from perf_trace_context import *
#from Core import *
perf_db_export_mode = True
def usage():
print >> sys.stderr, "Usage is: export-to-postgresql.py <database name> [<columns>]"
print >> sys.stderr, "where: columns 'all' or 'branches'"
raise Exception("Too few arguments")
if (len(sys.argv) < 2):
usage()
dbname = sys.argv[1]
if (len(sys.argv) >= 3):
columns = sys.argv[2]
else:
columns = "all"
if columns not in ("all", "branches"):
usage()
branches = (columns == "branches")
output_dir_name = os.getcwd() + "/" + dbname + "-perf-data"
os.mkdir(output_dir_name)
def do_query(q, s):
if (q.exec_(s)):
return
raise Exception("Query failed: " + q.lastError().text())
print datetime.datetime.today(), "Creating database..."
db = QSqlDatabase.addDatabase('QPSQL')
query = QSqlQuery(db)
db.setDatabaseName('postgres')
db.open()
try:
do_query(query, 'CREATE DATABASE ' + dbname)
except:
os.rmdir(output_dir_name)
raise
query.finish()
query.clear()
db.close()
db.setDatabaseName(dbname)
db.open()
query = QSqlQuery(db)
do_query(query, 'SET client_min_messages TO WARNING')
do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE selected_events ('
'id bigint NOT NULL,'
'name varchar(80))')
do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE machines ('
'id bigint NOT NULL,'
'pid integer,'
'root_dir varchar(4096))')
do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE threads ('
'id bigint NOT NULL,'
'machine_id bigint,'
'process_id bigint,'
'pid integer,'
'tid integer)')
do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE comms ('
'id bigint NOT NULL,'
'comm varchar(16))')
do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE comm_threads ('
'id bigint NOT NULL,'
'comm_id bigint,'
'thread_id bigint)')
do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE dsos ('
'id bigint NOT NULL,'
'machine_id bigint,'
'short_name varchar(256),'
'long_name varchar(4096),'
'build_id varchar(64))')
do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE symbols ('
'id bigint NOT NULL,'
'dso_id bigint,'
'sym_start bigint,'
'sym_end bigint,'
'binding integer,'
'name varchar(2048))')
if branches:
do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE samples ('
'id bigint NOT NULL,'
'evsel_id bigint,'
'machine_id bigint,'
'thread_id bigint,'
'comm_id bigint,'
'dso_id bigint,'
'symbol_id bigint,'
'sym_offset bigint,'
'ip bigint,'
'time bigint,'
'cpu integer,'
'to_dso_id bigint,'
'to_symbol_id bigint,'
'to_sym_offset bigint,'
'to_ip bigint)')
else:
do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE samples ('
'id bigint NOT NULL,'
'evsel_id bigint,'
'machine_id bigint,'
'thread_id bigint,'
'comm_id bigint,'
'dso_id bigint,'
'symbol_id bigint,'
'sym_offset bigint,'
'ip bigint,'
'time bigint,'
'cpu integer,'
'to_dso_id bigint,'
'to_symbol_id bigint,'
'to_sym_offset bigint,'
'to_ip bigint,'
'period bigint,'
'weight bigint,'
'transaction bigint,'
'data_src bigint)')
do_query(query, 'CREATE VIEW samples_view AS '
'SELECT '
'id,'
'time,'
'cpu,'
'(SELECT pid FROM threads WHERE id = thread_id) AS pid,'
'(SELECT tid FROM threads WHERE id = thread_id) AS tid,'
'(SELECT comm FROM comms WHERE id = comm_id) AS command,'
'(SELECT name FROM selected_events WHERE id = evsel_id) AS event,'
'to_hex(ip) AS ip_hex,'
'(SELECT name FROM symbols WHERE id = symbol_id) AS symbol,'
'sym_offset,'
'(SELECT short_name FROM dsos WHERE id = dso_id) AS dso_short_name,'
'to_hex(to_ip) AS to_ip_hex,'
'(SELECT name FROM symbols WHERE id = to_symbol_id) AS to_symbol,'
'to_sym_offset,'
'(SELECT short_name FROM dsos WHERE id = to_dso_id) AS to_dso_short_name'
' FROM samples')
file_header = struct.pack("!11sii", "PGCOPY\n\377\r\n\0", 0, 0)
file_trailer = "\377\377"
def open_output_file(file_name):
path_name = output_dir_name + "/" + file_name
file = open(path_name, "w+")
file.write(file_header)
return file
def close_output_file(file):
file.write(file_trailer)
file.close()
def copy_output_file_direct(file, table_name):
close_output_file(file)
sql = "COPY " + table_name + " FROM '" + file.name + "' (FORMAT 'binary')"
do_query(query, sql)
# Use COPY FROM STDIN because security may prevent postgres from accessing the files directly
def copy_output_file(file, table_name):
conn = PQconnectdb("dbname = " + dbname)
if (PQstatus(conn)):
raise Exception("COPY FROM STDIN PQconnectdb failed")
file.write(file_trailer)
file.seek(0)
sql = "COPY " + table_name + " FROM STDIN (FORMAT 'binary')"
res = PQexec(conn, sql)
if (PQresultStatus(res) != 4):
raise Exception("COPY FROM STDIN PQexec failed")
data = file.read(65536)
while (len(data)):
ret = PQputCopyData(conn, data, len(data))
if (ret != 1):
raise Exception("COPY FROM STDIN PQputCopyData failed, error " + str(ret))
data = file.read(65536)
ret = PQputCopyEnd(conn, None)
if (ret != 1):
raise Exception("COPY FROM STDIN PQputCopyEnd failed, error " + str(ret))
PQfinish(conn)
def remove_output_file(file):
name = file.name
file.close()
os.unlink(name)
evsel_file = open_output_file("evsel_table.bin")
machine_file = open_output_file("machine_table.bin")
thread_file = open_output_file("thread_table.bin")
comm_file = open_output_file("comm_table.bin")
comm_thread_file = open_output_file("comm_thread_table.bin")
dso_file = open_output_file("dso_table.bin")
symbol_file = open_output_file("symbol_table.bin")
sample_file = open_output_file("sample_table.bin")
def trace_begin():
print datetime.datetime.today(), "Writing to intermediate files..."
# id == 0 means unknown. It is easier to create records for them than replace the zeroes with NULLs
evsel_table(0, "unknown")
machine_table(0, 0, "unknown")
thread_table(0, 0, 0, -1, -1)
comm_table(0, "unknown")
dso_table(0, 0, "unknown", "unknown", "")
symbol_table(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, "unknown")
unhandled_count = 0
def trace_end():
print datetime.datetime.today(), "Copying to database..."
copy_output_file(evsel_file, "selected_events")
copy_output_file(machine_file, "machines")
copy_output_file(thread_file, "threads")
copy_output_file(comm_file, "comms")
copy_output_file(comm_thread_file, "comm_threads")
copy_output_file(dso_file, "dsos")
copy_output_file(symbol_file, "symbols")
copy_output_file(sample_file, "samples")
print datetime.datetime.today(), "Removing intermediate files..."
remove_output_file(evsel_file)
remove_output_file(machine_file)
remove_output_file(thread_file)
remove_output_file(comm_file)
remove_output_file(comm_thread_file)
remove_output_file(dso_file)
remove_output_file(symbol_file)
remove_output_file(sample_file)
os.rmdir(output_dir_name)
print datetime.datetime.today(), "Adding primary keys"
do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE selected_events ADD PRIMARY KEY (id)')
do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE machines ADD PRIMARY KEY (id)')
do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE threads ADD PRIMARY KEY (id)')
do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE comms ADD PRIMARY KEY (id)')
do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE comm_threads ADD PRIMARY KEY (id)')
do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE dsos ADD PRIMARY KEY (id)')
do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE symbols ADD PRIMARY KEY (id)')
do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE samples ADD PRIMARY KEY (id)')
print datetime.datetime.today(), "Adding foreign keys"
do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE threads '
'ADD CONSTRAINT machinefk FOREIGN KEY (machine_id) REFERENCES machines (id),'
'ADD CONSTRAINT processfk FOREIGN KEY (process_id) REFERENCES threads (id)')
do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE comm_threads '
'ADD CONSTRAINT commfk FOREIGN KEY (comm_id) REFERENCES comms (id),'
'ADD CONSTRAINT threadfk FOREIGN KEY (thread_id) REFERENCES threads (id)')
do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE dsos '
'ADD CONSTRAINT machinefk FOREIGN KEY (machine_id) REFERENCES machines (id)')
do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE symbols '
'ADD CONSTRAINT dsofk FOREIGN KEY (dso_id) REFERENCES dsos (id)')
do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE samples '
'ADD CONSTRAINT evselfk FOREIGN KEY (evsel_id) REFERENCES selected_events (id),'
'ADD CONSTRAINT machinefk FOREIGN KEY (machine_id) REFERENCES machines (id),'
'ADD CONSTRAINT threadfk FOREIGN KEY (thread_id) REFERENCES threads (id),'
'ADD CONSTRAINT commfk FOREIGN KEY (comm_id) REFERENCES comms (id),'
'ADD CONSTRAINT dsofk FOREIGN KEY (dso_id) REFERENCES dsos (id),'
'ADD CONSTRAINT symbolfk FOREIGN KEY (symbol_id) REFERENCES symbols (id),'
'ADD CONSTRAINT todsofk FOREIGN KEY (to_dso_id) REFERENCES dsos (id),'
'ADD CONSTRAINT tosymbolfk FOREIGN KEY (to_symbol_id) REFERENCES symbols (id)')
if (unhandled_count):
print datetime.datetime.today(), "Warning: ", unhandled_count, " unhandled events"
print datetime.datetime.today(), "Done"
def trace_unhandled(event_name, context, event_fields_dict):
global unhandled_count
unhandled_count += 1
def sched__sched_switch(*x):
pass
def evsel_table(evsel_id, evsel_name, *x):
n = len(evsel_name)
fmt = "!hiqi" + str(n) + "s"
value = struct.pack(fmt, 2, 8, evsel_id, n, evsel_name)
evsel_file.write(value)
def machine_table(machine_id, pid, root_dir, *x):
n = len(root_dir)
fmt = "!hiqiii" + str(n) + "s"
value = struct.pack(fmt, 3, 8, machine_id, 4, pid, n, root_dir)
machine_file.write(value)
def thread_table(thread_id, machine_id, process_id, pid, tid, *x):
value = struct.pack("!hiqiqiqiiii", 5, 8, thread_id, 8, machine_id, 8, process_id, 4, pid, 4, tid)
thread_file.write(value)
def comm_table(comm_id, comm_str, *x):
n = len(comm_str)
fmt = "!hiqi" + str(n) + "s"
value = struct.pack(fmt, 2, 8, comm_id, n, comm_str)
comm_file.write(value)
def comm_thread_table(comm_thread_id, comm_id, thread_id, *x):
fmt = "!hiqiqiq"
value = struct.pack(fmt, 3, 8, comm_thread_id, 8, comm_id, 8, thread_id)
comm_thread_file.write(value)
def dso_table(dso_id, machine_id, short_name, long_name, build_id, *x):
n1 = len(short_name)
n2 = len(long_name)
n3 = len(build_id)
fmt = "!hiqiqi" + str(n1) + "si" + str(n2) + "si" + str(n3) + "s"
value = struct.pack(fmt, 5, 8, dso_id, 8, machine_id, n1, short_name, n2, long_name, n3, build_id)
dso_file.write(value)
def symbol_table(symbol_id, dso_id, sym_start, sym_end, binding, symbol_name, *x):
n = len(symbol_name)
fmt = "!hiqiqiqiqiii" + str(n) + "s"
value = struct.pack(fmt, 6, 8, symbol_id, 8, dso_id, 8, sym_start, 8, sym_end, 4, binding, n, symbol_name)
symbol_file.write(value)
def sample_table(sample_id, evsel_id, machine_id, thread_id, comm_id, dso_id, symbol_id, sym_offset, ip, time, cpu, to_dso_id, to_symbol_id, to_sym_offset, to_ip, period, weight, transaction, data_src, *x):
if branches:
value = struct.pack("!hiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiiiqiqiqiq", 15, 8, sample_id, 8, evsel_id, 8, machine_id, 8, thread_id, 8, comm_id, 8, dso_id, 8, symbol_id, 8, sym_offset, 8, ip, 8, time, 4, cpu, 8, to_dso_id, 8, to_symbol_id, 8, to_sym_offset, 8, to_ip)
else:
value = struct.pack("!hiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiiiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiq", 19, 8, sample_id, 8, evsel_id, 8, machine_id, 8, thread_id, 8, comm_id, 8, dso_id, 8, symbol_id, 8, sym_offset, 8, ip, 8, time, 4, cpu, 8, to_dso_id, 8, to_symbol_id, 8, to_sym_offset, 8, to_ip, 8, period, 8, weight, 8, transaction, 8, data_src)
sample_file.write(value)
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