"rmt_hit" is accounted into two metrics: one is accounted into the
metrics "LLC Ld Miss" (see the function llc_miss() for calculation
"llcmiss"); and it's accounted into metrics "LLC Load Hit". Thus,
for the literal meaning, it is contradictory that "rmt_hit" is
accounted for both "LLC Ld Miss" (LLC miss) and "LLC Load Hit"
(LLC hit).
Thus this is easily to introduce confusion: "LLC Load Hit" gives
impression that all items belong to it are LLC hit; in fact "rmt_hit"
is LLC miss and remote cache hit.
To give out clear semantics for metric "LLC Load Hit", "rmt_hit" is
moved out from it and changes "LLC Load Hit" to contain two items:
LLC Load Hit = LLC's hit ("ld_llchit") + LLC's hitm ("lcl_hitm")
For output alignment, adjusts the header for "LLC Load Hit".
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201014050921.5591-8-leo.yan@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Replace the header string "Lcl" with "LclHit", which is more explicit
to express the event type is LLC local hit.
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201014050921.5591-7-leo.yan@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Local and remote HITM use the headers 'Lcl' and 'Rmt' respectively,
suppose if we want to extend the tool to display these two dimensions
under any one metrics, users cannot understand the semantics if only
based on the header string 'Lcl' or 'Rmt'.
To explicit express the meaning for HITM items, this patch changes the
headers string as "LclHitm" and "RmtHitm", the strings are more readable
and this allows to extend metrics for using HITM items.
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201014050921.5591-6-leo.yan@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The metrics "LLC Load Hitm" contains two items: one is "local Hitm" and
another is "remote Hitm".
"local Hitm" means: L3 HIT and was serviced by another processor core
with a cross core snoop where modified copies were found; it's no doubt
that "local Hitm" belongs to LLC access.
But for "remote Hitm", based on the code in util/mem-events, it's the
event for remote cache HIT and was serviced by another processor core
with modified copies. Thus the remote Hitm is a remote cache's hit and
actually it's LLC load miss.
Now the display format gives users the impression that "local Hitm" and
"remote Hitm" both belong to the LLC load, but this is not the fact as
described.
This patch changes the header from "LLC Load Hitm" to "Load Hitm", this
can avoid the give the wrong impression that all Hitm belong to LLC.
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201014050921.5591-5-leo.yan@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The metrics are not organized based on memory hierarchy, e.g. the tool
doesn't organize the metrics order based on memory nodes from the close
node (e.g. L1/L2 cache) to far node (e.g. L3 cache and DRAM).
To output metrics with more friendly form, this patch refines the
metrics order based on memory hierarchy:
"Core Load Hit" => "LLC Load Hit" => "LLC Ld Miss" => "Load Dram"
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201014050921.5591-4-leo.yan@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To view the statistics with "breakdown" mode, it's good to show the
summary numbers for the total records, all stores and all loads, then
the sequential conlumns can be used to break into more detailed items.
To achieve this purpose, this patch displays the summary numbers for
records/stores/loads continuously and places them before breakdown
items, this can allow uses to easily read the summarized statistics.
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201014050921.5591-2-leo.yan@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We will not allow unitialized anon mmaps, but we need this define
to prevent build errors, e.g. the debian foot package.
Suggested-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The objective of the tests is to check that ICMP errors generated while
crossing between VRFs are properly routed back to the source host.
The first ttl test sends a ping with a ttl of 1 from h1 to h2 and parses the
output of the command to check that a ttl expired error is received.
The second ttl test runs traceroute from h1 to h2 and parses the output to
check for a hop on r1.
The mtu test sends a ping with a payload of 1450 from h1 to h2, through
r1 which has an interface with a mtu of 1400 and parses the output of the
command to check that a fragmentation needed error is received.
[ The IPv6 MTU test still fails with the symmetric routing setup. It
appears to be caused by source address selection picking ::1. Fixing
this is beyond the scope of this series. ]
Signed-off-by: Michael Jeanson <mjeanson@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'threads-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull pidfd updates from Christian Brauner:
"This introduces a new extension to the pidfd_open() syscall. Users can
now raise the new PIDFD_NONBLOCK flag to support non-blocking pidfd
file descriptors. This has been requested for uses in async process
management libraries such as async-pidfd in Rust.
Ever since the introduction of pidfds and more advanced async io
various programming languages such as Rust have grown support for
async event libraries. These libraries are created to help build
epoll-based event loops around file descriptors. A common pattern is
to automatically make all file descriptors they manage to O_NONBLOCK.
For such libraries the EAGAIN error code is treated specially. When a
function is called that returns EAGAIN the function isn't called again
until the event loop indicates the the file descriptor is ready.
Supporting EAGAIN when waiting on pidfds makes such libraries just
work with little effort.
This introduces a new flag PIDFD_NONBLOCK that is equivalent to
O_NONBLOCK. This follows the same patterns we have for other (anon
inode) file descriptors such as EFD_NONBLOCK, IN_NONBLOCK,
SFD_NONBLOCK, TFD_NONBLOCK and the same for close-on-exec flags.
Passing a non-blocking pidfd to waitid() currently has no effect, i.e.
is not supported. There are users which would like to use waitid() on
pidfds that are O_NONBLOCK and mix it with pidfds that are blocking
and both pass them to waitid().
The expected behavior is to have waitid() return -EAGAIN for
non-blocking pidfds and to block for blocking pidfds without needing
to perform any additional checks for flags set on the pidfd before
passing it to waitid(). Non-blocking pidfds will return EAGAIN from
waitid() when no child process is ready yet. Returning -EAGAIN for
non-blocking pidfds makes it easier for event loops that handle EAGAIN
specially.
It also makes the API more consistent and uniform. In essence,
waitid() is treated like a read on a non-blocking pidfd or a recvmsg()
on a non-blocking socket.
With the addition of support for non-blocking pidfds we support the
same functionality that sockets do. For sockets() recvmsg() supports
MSG_DONTWAIT for pidfds waitid() supports WNOHANG. Both flags are
per-call options. In contrast non-blocking pidfds and non-blocking
sockets are a setting on an open file description affecting all
threads in the calling process as well as other processes that hold
file descriptors referring to the same open file description. Both
behaviors, per call and per open file description, have genuine
use-cases.
The interaction with the WNOHANG flag is documented as follows:
- If a non-blocking pidfd is passed and WNOHANG is not raised we
simply raise the WNOHANG flag internally. When do_wait() returns
indicating that there are eligible child processes but none have
exited yet we set EAGAIN. If no child process exists we continue
returning ECHILD.
- If a non-blocking pidfd is passed and WNOHANG is raised waitid()
will continue returning 0, i.e. it will not set EAGAIN. This ensure
backwards compatibility with applications passing WNOHANG
explicitly with pidfds"
* tag 'threads-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
tests: remove O_NONBLOCK before waiting for WSTOPPED
tests: add waitid() tests for non-blocking pidfds
tests: port pidfd_wait to kselftest harness
pidfd: support PIDFD_NONBLOCK in pidfd_open()
exit: support non-blocking pidfds
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Merge tag 'kernel-clone-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull kernel_clone() updates from Christian Brauner:
"During the v5.9 merge window we reworked the process creation
codepaths across multiple architectures. After this work we were only
left with the _do_fork() helper based on the struct kernel_clone_args
calling convention. As was pointed out _do_fork() isn't valid
kernelese especially for a helper that isn't just static.
This series removes the _do_fork() helper and introduces the new
kernel_clone() helper. The process creation cleanup didn't change the
name to something more reasonable mainly because _do_fork() was used
in quite a few places. So sending this as a separate series seemed the
better strategy.
I originally intended to send this early in the v5.9 development cycle
after the merge window had closed but given that this was touching
quite a few places I decided to defer this until the v5.10 merge
window"
* tag 'kernel-clone-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
sched: remove _do_fork()
tracing: switch to kernel_clone()
kgdbts: switch to kernel_clone()
kprobes: switch to kernel_clone()
x86: switch to kernel_clone()
sparc: switch to kernel_clone()
nios2: switch to kernel_clone()
m68k: switch to kernel_clone()
ia64: switch to kernel_clone()
h8300: switch to kernel_clone()
fork: introduce kernel_clone()
This kselftest fixes update consists of a selftests harness fix to
flush stdout before forking to avoid parent and child printing
duplicates messages. This is evident when test output is redirected
to a file.
The second fix is a tools/ wide change to avoid comma separated statements
from Joe Perches. This fix spans tools/lib, tools/power/cpupower, and
selftests.
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-fixes-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
- a selftests harness fix to flush stdout before forking to avoid
parent and child printing duplicates messages. This is evident when
test output is redirected to a file.
- a tools/ wide change to avoid comma separated statements from Joe
Perches. This fix spans tools/lib, tools/power/cpupower, and
selftests.
* tag 'linux-kselftest-fixes-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
tools: Avoid comma separated statements
selftests/harness: Flush stdout before forking
- Add support for generic initiator-only proximity domains to
the ACPI NUMA code and the architectures using it (Jonathan
Cameron).
- Clean up some non-ACPICA code referring to debug facilities from
ACPICA that are not actually used in there (Hanjun Guo).
- Add new DPTF driver for the PCH FIVR participant (Srinivas
Pandruvada).
- Reduce overhead related to accessing GPE registers in ACPICA and
the OS interface layer and make it possible to access GPE registers
using logical addresses if they are memory-mapped (Rafael Wysocki).
- Update the ACPICA code in the kernel to upstream revision 20200925
including changes as follows:
* Add predefined names from the SMBus sepcification (Bob Moore).
* Update acpi_help UUID list (Bob Moore).
* Return exceptions for string-to-integer conversions in iASL (Bob
Moore).
* Add a new "ALL <NameSeg>" debugger command (Bob Moore).
* Add support for 64 bit risc-v compilation (Colin Ian King).
* Do assorted cleanups (Bob Moore, Colin Ian King, Randy Dunlap).
- Add new ACPI backlight whitelist entry for HP 635 Notebook (Alex
Hung).
- Move TPS68470 OpRegion driver to drivers/acpi/pmic/ and split out
Kconfig and Makefile specific for ACPI PMIC (Andy Shevchenko).
- Clean up the ACPI SoC driver for AMD SoCs (Hanjun Guo).
- Add missing config_item_put() to fix refcount leak (Hanjun Guo).
- Drop lefrover field from struct acpi_memory_device (Hanjun Guo).
- Make the ACPI extlog driver check for RDMSR failures (Ben
Hutchings).
- Fix handling of lid state changes in the ACPI button driver when
input device is closed (Dmitry Torokhov).
- Fix several assorted build issues (Barnabás Pőcze, John Garry,
Nathan Chancellor, Tian Tao).
- Drop unused inline functions and reduce code duplication by using
kobj_to_dev() in the NFIT parsing code (YueHaibing, Wang Qing).
- Serialize tools/power/acpi Makefile (Thomas Renninger).
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Merge tag 'acpi-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These add support for generic initiator-only proximity domains to the
ACPI NUMA code and the architectures using it, clean up some
non-ACPICA code referring to debug facilities from ACPICA, reduce the
overhead related to accessing GPE registers, add a new DPTF (Dynamic
Power and Thermal Framework) participant driver, update the ACPICA
code in the kernel to upstream revision 20200925, add a new ACPI
backlight whitelist entry, fix a few assorted issues and clean up some
code.
Specifics:
- Add support for generic initiator-only proximity domains to the
ACPI NUMA code and the architectures using it (Jonathan Cameron)
- Clean up some non-ACPICA code referring to debug facilities from
ACPICA that are not actually used in there (Hanjun Guo)
- Add new DPTF driver for the PCH FIVR participant (Srinivas
Pandruvada)
- Reduce overhead related to accessing GPE registers in ACPICA and
the OS interface layer and make it possible to access GPE registers
using logical addresses if they are memory-mapped (Rafael Wysocki)
- Update the ACPICA code in the kernel to upstream revision 20200925
including changes as follows:
+ Add predefined names from the SMBus sepcification (Bob Moore)
+ Update acpi_help UUID list (Bob Moore)
+ Return exceptions for string-to-integer conversions in iASL (Bob
Moore)
+ Add a new "ALL <NameSeg>" debugger command (Bob Moore)
+ Add support for 64 bit risc-v compilation (Colin Ian King)
+ Do assorted cleanups (Bob Moore, Colin Ian King, Randy Dunlap)
- Add new ACPI backlight whitelist entry for HP 635 Notebook (Alex
Hung)
- Move TPS68470 OpRegion driver to drivers/acpi/pmic/ and split out
Kconfig and Makefile specific for ACPI PMIC (Andy Shevchenko)
- Clean up the ACPI SoC driver for AMD SoCs (Hanjun Guo)
- Add missing config_item_put() to fix refcount leak (Hanjun Guo)
- Drop lefrover field from struct acpi_memory_device (Hanjun Guo)
- Make the ACPI extlog driver check for RDMSR failures (Ben
Hutchings)
- Fix handling of lid state changes in the ACPI button driver when
input device is closed (Dmitry Torokhov)
- Fix several assorted build issues (Barnabás Pőcze, John Garry,
Nathan Chancellor, Tian Tao)
- Drop unused inline functions and reduce code duplication by using
kobj_to_dev() in the NFIT parsing code (YueHaibing, Wang Qing)
- Serialize tools/power/acpi Makefile (Thomas Renninger)"
* tag 'acpi-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (64 commits)
ACPICA: Update version to 20200925 Version 20200925
ACPICA: Remove unnecessary semicolon
ACPICA: Debugger: Add a new command: "ALL <NameSeg>"
ACPICA: iASL: Return exceptions for string-to-integer conversions
ACPICA: acpi_help: Update UUID list
ACPICA: Add predefined names found in the SMBus sepcification
ACPICA: Tree-wide: fix various typos and spelling mistakes
ACPICA: Drop the repeated word "an" in a comment
ACPICA: Add support for 64 bit risc-v compilation
ACPI: button: fix handling lid state changes when input device closed
tools/power/acpi: Serialize Makefile
ACPI: scan: Replace ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT() with pr_debug()
ACPI: memhotplug: Remove 'state' from struct acpi_memory_device
ACPI / extlog: Check for RDMSR failure
ACPI: Make acpi_evaluate_dsm() prototype consistent
docs: mm: numaperf.rst Add brief description for access class 1.
node: Add access1 class to represent CPU to memory characteristics
ACPI: HMAT: Fix handling of changes from ACPI 6.2 to ACPI 6.3
ACPI: Let ACPI know we support Generic Initiator Affinity Structures
x86: Support Generic Initiator only proximity domains
...
Rather calm cycle for PDx86, all these have been in for-next for
a couple of days with no bot complaints.
Highlights:
- PMC TigerLake fixes and new RocketLake support
- Various small fixes / updates in other drivers/tools
The following is an automated git shortlog grouped by driver:
MAINTAINERS:
- update X86 PLATFORM DRIVERS entry with new kernel.org git repo
- Update maintainers for pmc_core driver
hp-wmi:
- add support for thermal policy
intel_pmc_core:
- fix: Replace dev_dbg macro with dev_info()
- Add Intel RocketLake (RKL) support
- Clean up: Remove the duplicate comments and reorganize
- Fix the slp_s0 counter displayed value
- Fix TigerLake power gating status map
mlx-platform:
- Add capability field to platform FAN description
- Remove PSU EEPROM configuration
platform_data/mlxreg:
- Extend core platform structure
- Update module license
pmc_core:
- Use descriptive names for LPM registers
tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select:
- Update version for v5.10
- Fix missing base-freq core IDs
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86
Pull x86 platform driver updates from Hans de Goede:
"Rather calm cycle for x86 platform drivers, all these have been in
for-next for a couple of days with no bot complaints.
Highlights:
- PMC TigerLake fixes and new RocketLake support
- various small fixes / updates in other drivers/tools"
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86:
MAINTAINERS: update X86 PLATFORM DRIVERS entry with new kernel.org git repo
platform/x86: mlx-platform: Add capability field to platform FAN description
platform_data/mlxreg: Extend core platform structure
platform_data/mlxreg: Update module license
platform/x86: mlx-platform: Remove PSU EEPROM configuration
MAINTAINERS: Update maintainers for pmc_core driver
platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: fix: Replace dev_dbg macro with dev_info()
platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: Add Intel RocketLake (RKL) support
platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: Clean up: Remove the duplicate comments and reorganize
platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: Fix the slp_s0 counter displayed value
platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: Fix TigerLake power gating status map
platform/x86: pmc_core: Use descriptive names for LPM registers
tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Update version for v5.10
tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Fix missing base-freq core IDs
platform/x86: hp-wmi: add support for thermal policy
called SEV by also encrypting the guest register state, making the
registers inaccessible to the hypervisor by en-/decrypting them on world
switches. Thus, it adds additional protection to Linux guests against
exfiltration, control flow and rollback attacks.
With SEV-ES, the guest is in full control of what registers the
hypervisor can access. This is provided by a guest-host exchange
mechanism based on a new exception vector called VMM Communication
Exception (#VC), a new instruction called VMGEXIT and a shared
Guest-Host Communication Block which is a decrypted page shared between
the guest and the hypervisor.
Intercepts to the hypervisor become #VC exceptions in an SEV-ES guest so
in order for that exception mechanism to work, the early x86 init code
needed to be made able to handle exceptions, which, in itself, brings
a bunch of very nice cleanups and improvements to the early boot code
like an early page fault handler, allowing for on-demand building of the
identity mapping. With that, !KASLR configurations do not use the EFI
page table anymore but switch to a kernel-controlled one.
The main part of this series adds the support for that new exchange
mechanism. The goal has been to keep this as much as possibly
separate from the core x86 code by concentrating the machinery in two
SEV-ES-specific files:
arch/x86/kernel/sev-es-shared.c
arch/x86/kernel/sev-es.c
Other interaction with core x86 code has been kept at minimum and behind
static keys to minimize the performance impact on !SEV-ES setups.
Work by Joerg Roedel and Thomas Lendacky and others.
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Merge tag 'x86_seves_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 SEV-ES support from Borislav Petkov:
"SEV-ES enhances the current guest memory encryption support called SEV
by also encrypting the guest register state, making the registers
inaccessible to the hypervisor by en-/decrypting them on world
switches. Thus, it adds additional protection to Linux guests against
exfiltration, control flow and rollback attacks.
With SEV-ES, the guest is in full control of what registers the
hypervisor can access. This is provided by a guest-host exchange
mechanism based on a new exception vector called VMM Communication
Exception (#VC), a new instruction called VMGEXIT and a shared
Guest-Host Communication Block which is a decrypted page shared
between the guest and the hypervisor.
Intercepts to the hypervisor become #VC exceptions in an SEV-ES guest
so in order for that exception mechanism to work, the early x86 init
code needed to be made able to handle exceptions, which, in itself,
brings a bunch of very nice cleanups and improvements to the early
boot code like an early page fault handler, allowing for on-demand
building of the identity mapping. With that, !KASLR configurations do
not use the EFI page table anymore but switch to a kernel-controlled
one.
The main part of this series adds the support for that new exchange
mechanism. The goal has been to keep this as much as possibly separate
from the core x86 code by concentrating the machinery in two
SEV-ES-specific files:
arch/x86/kernel/sev-es-shared.c
arch/x86/kernel/sev-es.c
Other interaction with core x86 code has been kept at minimum and
behind static keys to minimize the performance impact on !SEV-ES
setups.
Work by Joerg Roedel and Thomas Lendacky and others"
* tag 'x86_seves_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (73 commits)
x86/sev-es: Use GHCB accessor for setting the MMIO scratch buffer
x86/sev-es: Check required CPU features for SEV-ES
x86/efi: Add GHCB mappings when SEV-ES is active
x86/sev-es: Handle NMI State
x86/sev-es: Support CPU offline/online
x86/head/64: Don't call verify_cpu() on starting APs
x86/smpboot: Load TSS and getcpu GDT entry before loading IDT
x86/realmode: Setup AP jump table
x86/realmode: Add SEV-ES specific trampoline entry point
x86/vmware: Add VMware-specific handling for VMMCALL under SEV-ES
x86/kvm: Add KVM-specific VMMCALL handling under SEV-ES
x86/paravirt: Allow hypervisor-specific VMMCALL handling under SEV-ES
x86/sev-es: Handle #DB Events
x86/sev-es: Handle #AC Events
x86/sev-es: Handle VMMCALL Events
x86/sev-es: Handle MWAIT/MWAITX Events
x86/sev-es: Handle MONITOR/MONITORX Events
x86/sev-es: Handle INVD Events
x86/sev-es: Handle RDPMC Events
x86/sev-es: Handle RDTSC(P) Events
...
- Most of the changes are cleanups and reorganization to make the objtool code
more arch-agnostic. This is in preparation for non-x86 support.
Fixes:
- KASAN fixes.
- Handle unreachable trap after call to noreturn functions better.
- Ignore unreachable fake jumps.
- Misc smaller fixes & cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'objtool-core-2020-10-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Most of the changes are cleanups and reorganization to make the
objtool code more arch-agnostic. This is in preparation for non-x86
support.
Other changes:
- KASAN fixes
- Handle unreachable trap after call to noreturn functions better
- Ignore unreachable fake jumps
- Misc smaller fixes & cleanups"
* tag 'objtool-core-2020-10-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
perf build: Allow nested externs to enable BUILD_BUG() usage
objtool: Allow nested externs to enable BUILD_BUG()
objtool: Permit __kasan_check_{read,write} under UACCESS
objtool: Ignore unreachable trap after call to noreturn functions
objtool: Handle calling non-function symbols in other sections
objtool: Ignore unreachable fake jumps
objtool: Remove useless tests before save_reg()
objtool: Decode unwind hint register depending on architecture
objtool: Make unwind hint definitions available to other architectures
objtool: Only include valid definitions depending on source file type
objtool: Rename frame.h -> objtool.h
objtool: Refactor jump table code to support other architectures
objtool: Make relocation in alternative handling arch dependent
objtool: Abstract alternative special case handling
objtool: Move macros describing structures to arch-dependent code
objtool: Make sync-check consider the target architecture
objtool: Group headers to check in a single list
objtool: Define 'struct orc_entry' only when needed
objtool: Skip ORC entry creation for non-text sections
objtool: Move ORC logic out of check()
...
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"181 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: kbuild, scripts, ntfs,
ocfs2, vfs, mm (slab, slub, kmemleak, dax, debug, pagecache, fadvise,
gup, swap, memremap, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mincore, hmm, dma,
memory-failure, vmallo and migration)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (181 commits)
mm/migrate: remove obsolete comment about device public
mm/migrate: remove cpages-- in migrate_vma_finalize()
mm, oom_adj: don't loop through tasks in __set_oom_adj when not necessary
memblock: use separate iterators for memory and reserved regions
memblock: implement for_each_reserved_mem_region() using __next_mem_region()
memblock: remove unused memblock_mem_size()
x86/setup: simplify reserve_crashkernel()
x86/setup: simplify initrd relocation and reservation
arch, drivers: replace for_each_membock() with for_each_mem_range()
arch, mm: replace for_each_memblock() with for_each_mem_pfn_range()
memblock: reduce number of parameters in for_each_mem_range()
memblock: make memblock_debug and related functionality private
memblock: make for_each_memblock_type() iterator private
mircoblaze: drop unneeded NUMA and sparsemem initializations
riscv: drop unneeded node initialization
h8300, nds32, openrisc: simplify detection of memory extents
arm64: numa: simplify dummy_numa_init()
arm, xtensa: simplify initialization of high memory pages
dma-contiguous: simplify cma_early_percent_memory()
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: simplify kvm_cma_reserve()
...
The event code for events referencing std arch events is incorrectly
evaluated in json_events().
The issue is that je.event is evaluated properly from try_fixup(), but
later NULLified from the real_event() call, as "event" may be NULL.
Fix by setting "event" same je.event in try_fixup().
Also remove support for overwriting event code for events using std arch
events, as it is not used.
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-By: Kajol Jain<kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1602170368-11892-1-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We show the streams separately. They are divided into different sections.
1. "Matched hot streams"
2. "Hot streams in old perf data only"
3. "Hot streams in new perf data only".
For each stream, we report the cycles and hot percent (hits%).
For example,
cycles: 2, hits: 4.08%
--------------------------
main div.c:42
compute_flag div.c:28
Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201009022845.13141-7-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We have used callchain_node->hit to measure the hot level of one stream.
This patch calculates the sum of hits of total streams.
Thus in next patch, we can use following formula to report hot percent
for one stream.
hot percent = callchain_node->hit / sum of total hits
Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201009022845.13141-6-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
In previous patch, we have created an evsel_streams for one event, and
top N hottest streams will be saved in a stream array in evsel_streams.
This patch compares total streams among two evsel_streams.
Once two streams are fully matched, they will be linked as a pair. From
the pair, we can know which streams are matched.
Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201009022845.13141-5-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Stream is the branch history which is aggregated by the branch records
from perf samples. Now we support the callchain as stream.
If the callchain entries of one stream are fully matched with the
callchain entries of another stream, we think two streams are matched.
For example,
cycles: 1, hits: 26.80% cycles: 1, hits: 27.30%
----------------------- -----------------------
main div.c:39 main div.c:39
main div.c:44 main div.c:44
Above two streams are matched (we don't consider the case that source
code is changed).
The matching logic is, compare the chain string first. If it's not
matched, fallback to dso address comparison.
Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201009022845.13141-4-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
In previous patch, we have created evsel_streams array.
This patch returns the specified evsel_streams according to the
evsel_idx.
Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201009022845.13141-3-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We define a stream as the branch history which is aggregated by the
branch records from perf samples. For example, the callchains aggregated
from the branch records are considered as streams. By browsing the hot
stream, we can understand the hot code path.
Now we only support the callchain for stream. For measuring the hot
level for a stream, we use the callchain_node->hit, higher is hotter.
There may be many callchains sampled so we only focus on the top N
hottest callchains. N is a user defined parameter or predefined default
value (nr_streams_max).
This patch creates an evsel_streams array per event, and saves the top N
hottest streams in a stream array.
So now we can get the per-event top N hottest streams.
Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201009022845.13141-2-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Document the higher level --insn-trace etc. perf script options.
Include the howto how to build xed into the manpage
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201014035346.4772-1-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Peter suggested that using the exclusive mode in perf could avoid some
problems with bad scheduling of groups. Exclusive is implemented in the
kernel, but wasn't exposed by the perf tool, so hard to use without
custom low level API users.
Add support for marking groups or events with :e for exclusive in the
perf tool. The implementation is basically the same as the existing
pinned attribute.
Committer testing:
# perf test "parse event"
6: Parse event definition strings : Ok
# perf test -v "parse event" |& grep :u*e
running test 56 'instructions:uep'
running test 57 '{cycles,cache-misses,branch-misses}:e'
#
#
# grep "model name" -m1 /proc/cpuinfo
model name : AMD Ryzen 9 3900X 12-Core Processor
#
# perf stat -a -e '{cycles,cache-misses,branch-misses}:e' sleep 1
Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
<not counted> cycles (0.00%)
<not counted> cache-misses (0.00%)
<not counted> branch-misses (0.00%)
1.001269893 seconds time elapsed
Some events weren't counted. Try disabling the NMI watchdog:
echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog
perf stat ...
echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog
# echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog
# perf stat -a -e '{cycles,cache-misses,branch-misses}:e' sleep 1
Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
1,298,663,141 cycles
30,962,215 cache-misses
5,325,150 branch-misses
1.001474934 seconds time elapsed
#
# The output for asking for precise events on AMD needs to improve, it
# supposedly works only for system wide or per CPU
#
# perf stat -a -e '{cycles,cache-misses,branch-misses}:uep' sleep 1
Error:
The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 22 (Invalid argument) for event (cycles).
/bin/dmesg | grep -i perf may provide additional information.
# perf stat -a -e '{cycles,cache-misses,branch-misses}:ue' sleep 1
Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
746,363,126 cycles
16,881,611 cache-misses
2,871,259 branch-misses
1.001636066 seconds time elapsed
#
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201014144255.22699-1-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add a test for the build id cache that adds a binary with sha1 and md5
build ids and verifies it's added properly.
The test updates build id cache with 'perf record' and 'perf buildid-cache -a'.
Committer testing:
# perf test "build id"
82: build id cache operations : Ok
#
# perf test -v "build id"
82: build id cache operations :
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 447218
test binaries: /tmp/perf.ex.SHA1.B8I /tmp/perf.ex.MD5.7Nv
Adding d1abc1eb7568358cf23c959566f23462461834d1 /tmp/perf.ex.SHA1.B8I: Ok
build id: d1abc1eb7568358cf23c959566f23462461834d1
link: /tmp/perf.debug.sS2/.build-id/d1/abc1eb7568358cf23c959566f23462461834d1
file: /tmp/perf.debug.sS2/.build-id/d1/../../tmp/perf.ex.SHA1.B8I/d1abc1eb7568358cf23c959566f23462461834d1/elf
OK for /tmp/perf.ex.SHA1.B8I
Adding a50e350e97c43b4708d09bcd85ebfff7 /tmp/perf.ex.MD5.7Nv: Ok
build id: a50e350e97c43b4708d09bcd85ebfff7
link: /tmp/perf.debug.IuW/.build-id/a5/0e350e97c43b4708d09bcd85ebfff7
file: /tmp/perf.debug.IuW/.build-id/a5/../../tmp/perf.ex.MD5.7Nv/a50e350e97c43b4708d09bcd85ebfff7/elf
OK for /tmp/perf.ex.MD5.7Nv
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.034 MB /tmp/perf.data.xrH ]
build id: d1abc1eb7568358cf23c959566f23462461834d1
link: /tmp/perf.debug.eGR/.build-id/d1/abc1eb7568358cf23c959566f23462461834d1
file: /tmp/perf.debug.eGR/.build-id/d1/../../tmp/perf.ex.SHA1.B8I/d1abc1eb7568358cf23c959566f23462461834d1/elf
OK for /tmp/perf.ex.SHA1.B8I
[ perf record: Woken up 2 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.034 MB /tmp/perf.data.cbE ]
build id: a50e350e97c43b4708d09bcd85ebfff7
link: /tmp/perf.debug.82t/.build-id/a5/0e350e97c43b4708d09bcd85ebfff7
file: /tmp/perf.debug.82t/.build-id/a5/../../tmp/perf.ex.MD5.7Nv/a50e350e97c43b4708d09bcd85ebfff7/elf
OK for /tmp/perf.ex.MD5.7Nv
test child finished with 0
---- end ----
build id cache operations: Ok
#
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201013192441.1299447-10-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
With shorter md5 build ids we need to align their paths properly with
other build ids:
$ perf buildid-list
17f4e448cc746582ea1881528deb549f7fdb3fd5 [kernel.kallsyms]
a50e350e97c43b4708d09bcd85ebfff7 .../tools/perf/buildid-ex-md5
1805c738c8f3ec0f47b7ea09080c28f34d18a82b /usr/lib64/ld-2.31.so
$
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201013192441.1299447-9-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We do not store size with build ids in perf data, but there's enough
space to do it. Adding misc bit PERF_RECORD_MISC_BUILD_ID_SIZE to mark
build id event with size.
With this fix the dso with md5 build id will have correct build id data
and will be usable for debuginfod processing if needed (coming in
following patches).
Committer notes:
Use %zu with size_t to fix this error on 32-bit arches:
util/header.c: In function '__event_process_build_id':
util/header.c:2105:3: error: format '%lu' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 6 has type 'size_t' [-Werror=format=]
pr_debug("build id event received for %s: %s [%lu]\n",
^
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201013192441.1299447-8-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Passing build_id object to dso__build_id_equal(), so we can properly
check build id with different size than sha1.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201013192441.1299447-7-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Passing build_id object to dso__set_build_id(), so it's easier
to initialize dos's build id object.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201013192441.1299447-6-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Passing build_id object to build_id__sprintf function, so it can operate
with the proper size of build id.
This will create proper md5 build id readable names,
like following:
a50e350e97c43b4708d09bcd85ebfff7
instead of:
a50e350e97c43b4708d09bcd85ebfff700000000
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201013192441.1299447-5-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Passing build id object to sysfs__read_build_id function, so it can
populate the size of the build_id object.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201013192441.1299447-4-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Pass a build_id object to filename__read_build_id function, so it can
populate the size of the build_id object.
Changing filename__read_build_id() code for both ELF/non-ELF code.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201013192441.1299447-3-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Replace build_id byte array with struct build_id object and all the code
that references it.
The objective is to carry size together with build id array, so it's
better to keep both together.
This is preparatory change for following patches, and there's no
functional change.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201013192441.1299447-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The kselftests test running infrastructure expects tests to finish with an
exit code of 4 if the test decided it should be skipped. Currently
eeh-basic.sh exits with the number of devices that failed to recover, so if
four devices didn't recover we'll report a skip instead of a fail.
Fix this by checking if the return code is non-zero and report success
and failure by returning 0 or 1 respectively. For the cases where should
actually skip return 4.
Fixes: 85d86c8aa52e ("selftests/powerpc: Add basic EEH selftest")
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201014024711.1138386-1-oohall@gmail.com
This patch reduces the running time for compaction_test from about 27 sec,
to 3.3 sec, which is about an 8x speedup.
These numbers are for an Intel x86_64 system with 32 GB of DRAM.
The compaction_test.c program was spending most of its time doing mmap(),
1 MB at a time, on about 25 GB of memory.
Instead, do the mmaps 100 MB at a time. (Going past 100 MB doesn't make
things go much faster, because other parts of the program are using the
remaining time.)
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Sri Jayaramappa <sjayaram@akamai.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201002080621.551044-2-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some tests might not be able to be run if resources like huge pages are
not available. Mark these tests as skipped instead of simply passing.
Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200827190400.12608-1-rcampbell@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Avoid accidental wrong builds, due to built-in rules working just a little
bit too well--but not quite as well as required for our situation here.
In other words, "make userfaultfd" (for example) is supposed to fail to
build at all, because this Makefile only supports either "make" (all), or
"make /full/path". However, the built-in rules, if not suppressed, will
pick up CFLAGS and the initial LDLIBS (but not the target-specific LDLIBS,
because those are only set for the full path target!). This causes it to
get pretty far into building things despite using incorrect values such as
an *occasionally* incomplete LDLIBS value.
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200915012901.1655280-3-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "selftests/vm: fix some minor aggravating factors in the Makefile".
This fixes a couple of minor aggravating factors that I ran across while
trying to do some changes in selftests/vm. These are simple things, but
like most things with GNU Make, it's rarely obvious what's wrong until you
understand *the entire Makefile and all of its includes*.
So while there is, of course, joy in learning those details, I thought I'd
fix these little things, so as to allow others to skip out on the Joy if
they so choose. :)
First of all, if you have an item (let's choose userfaultfd for an
example) that fails to build, you might do this:
$ make -j32
# ...you observe a failed item in the threaded output
# OK, let's get a closer look
$ make
# ...but now the build quietly "succeeds".
That's what Patch 0001 fixes.
Second, if you instead attempt this approach for your closer look (a casual
mistake, as it's not supported):
$ make userfaultfd
# ...userfaultfd fails to link, due to incomplete LDLIBS
That's what Patch 0002 fixes.
This patch (of 2):
If one or more of these selftest fail to build, then after the first
failure, subsequent invocations of "make" will make it appear that there
are no build failures, after all.
That's because the failed build products remain, with up-to-date
timestamps, thus tricking Make (and you!) into believing that there's
nothing else to build.
Fix this by telling Make to delete targets that didn't completely
succeed.
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200915012901.1655280-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200915012901.1655280-2-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
According to Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst, FOLL_PIN is a
prerequisite to FOLL_LONGTERM. Another way of saying that is,
FOLL_LONGTERM is a specific case, more restrictive case of FOLL_PIN.
Almost all kernel modules are using pin_user_pages() with FOLL_LONGTERM,
mm/gup_benchmark.c seems to the only exception in which FOLL_PIN is not a
prerequisite to FOLL_LONGTERM.
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200815122056.29508-1-song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Break the requirement that device-dax instances are physically contiguous.
With this constraint removed it allows fragmented available capacity to
be fully allocated.
This capability is useful to mitigate the "noisy neighbor" problem with
memory-side-cache management for virtual machines, or any other scenario
where a platform address boundary also designates a performance boundary.
For example a direct mapped memory side cache might rotate cache colors at
1GB boundaries. With dis-contiguous allocations a device-dax instance
could be configured to contain only 1 cache color.
It also satisfies Joao's use case (see link) for partitioning memory for
exclusive guest access. It allows for a future potential mode where the
host kernel need not allocate 'struct page' capacity up-front.
Reported-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Brice Goglin <Brice.Goglin@inria.fr>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200110190313.17144-1-joao.m.martins@oracle.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159643104304.4062302.16561669534797528660.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160106116875.30709.11456649969327399771.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The 'struct resource' in 'struct dev_pagemap' is only used for holding
resource span information. The other fields, 'name', 'flags', 'desc',
'parent', 'sibling', and 'child' are all unused wasted space.
This is in preparation for introducing a multi-range extension of
devm_memremap_pages().
The bulk of this change is unwinding all the places internal to libnvdimm
that used 'struct resource' unnecessarily, and replacing instances of
'struct dev_pagemap'.res with 'struct dev_pagemap'.range.
P2PDMA had a minor usage of the resource flags field, but only to report
failures with "%pR". That is replaced with an open coded print of the
range.
[dan.carpenter@oracle.com: mm/hmm/test: use after free in dmirror_allocate_chunk()]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200926121402.GA7467@kadam
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> [xen]
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brice Goglin <Brice.Goglin@inria.fr>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159643103173.4062302.768998885691711532.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160106115761.30709.13539840236873663620.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The passed in dev_pagemap is only required in the pmem case as the
libnvdimm core may have reserved a vmem_altmap for dev_memremap_pages() to
place the memmap in pmem directly. In the hmem case there is no agent
reserving an altmap so it can all be handled by a core internal default.
Pass the resource range via a new @range property of 'struct
dev_dax_data'.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Brice Goglin <Brice.Goglin@inria.fr>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159643099958.4062302.10379230791041872886.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160106110513.30709.4303239334850606031.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- heavily refactor seccomp selftests (and clone3 selftests dependency) to
fix powerpc (Kees Cook, Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo)
- fix style issue in selftests (Zou Wei)
- upgrade "unknown action" from KILL_THREAD to KILL_PROCESS (Rich Felker)
- replace task_pt_regs(current) with current_pt_regs() (Denis Efremov)
- fix corner-case race in USER_NOTIF (Jann Horn)
- make CONFIG_SECCOMP no longer per-arch (YiFei Zhu)
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Merge tag 'seccomp-v5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull seccomp updates from Kees Cook:
"The bulk of the changes are with the seccomp selftests to accommodate
some powerpc-specific behavioral characteristics. Additional cleanups,
fixes, and improvements are also included:
- heavily refactor seccomp selftests (and clone3 selftests
dependency) to fix powerpc (Kees Cook, Thadeu Lima de Souza
Cascardo)
- fix style issue in selftests (Zou Wei)
- upgrade "unknown action" from KILL_THREAD to KILL_PROCESS (Rich
Felker)
- replace task_pt_regs(current) with current_pt_regs() (Denis
Efremov)
- fix corner-case race in USER_NOTIF (Jann Horn)
- make CONFIG_SECCOMP no longer per-arch (YiFei Zhu)"
* tag 'seccomp-v5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (23 commits)
seccomp: Make duplicate listener detection non-racy
seccomp: Move config option SECCOMP to arch/Kconfig
selftests/clone3: Avoid OS-defined clone_args
selftests/seccomp: powerpc: Set syscall return during ptrace syscall exit
selftests/seccomp: Allow syscall nr and ret value to be set separately
selftests/seccomp: Record syscall during ptrace entry
selftests/seccomp: powerpc: Fix seccomp return value testing
selftests/seccomp: Remove SYSCALL_NUM_RET_SHARE_REG in favor of SYSCALL_RET_SET
selftests/seccomp: Avoid redundant register flushes
selftests/seccomp: Convert REGSET calls into ARCH_GETREG/ARCH_SETREG
selftests/seccomp: Convert HAVE_GETREG into ARCH_GETREG/ARCH_SETREG
selftests/seccomp: Remove syscall setting #ifdefs
selftests/seccomp: mips: Remove O32-specific macro
selftests/seccomp: arm64: Define SYSCALL_NUM_SET macro
selftests/seccomp: arm: Define SYSCALL_NUM_SET macro
selftests/seccomp: mips: Define SYSCALL_NUM_SET macro
selftests/seccomp: Provide generic syscall setting macro
selftests/seccomp: Refactor arch register macros to avoid xtensa special case
selftests/seccomp: Use __NR_mknodat instead of __NR_mknod
selftests/seccomp: Use bitwise instead of arithmetic operator for flags
...
We'll use it to ask for extra config files to be loaded, profile like
stuff that will be used first to make 'perf trace' mimic 'strace' output
via a 'perf strace' command that just sets up 'perf trace' output.
At some point it'll be used for regression tests, where we'll run some
simple commands like:
perf strace ls > perf-strace.output
strace ls > strace.output
And then do some mutable syscall arg aware diff like tool to deal with
arguments for things like mmap, that change at each execution, to be
first ignored and then properly tracked when used accoss multiple
syscalls.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Some distros don't come with python2 and only have python3 available.
This causes the "'import perf' in python" self test to fail.
This change adds python3 to the list of possible python versions
that are autodetected but maintains the priorities for
'python2' and 'python' detection. Python3 has the lowest priority.
Committer notes:
On a fedora system without python2 packages the 'perf test python'
continues to work:
# python2
bash: python2: command not found...
Similar command is: 'python'
# rpm -qa | grep python2
#
That "Similar command" gives the clue:
# rpm -qf /usr/bin/python
python-unversioned-command-3.8.5-5.fc32.noarch
# rpm -ql python-unversioned-command
/usr/bin/python
/usr/share/man/man1/python.1.gz
#
With it in place the 'python' binary is found and perf builds the python
binding using python3:
# perf test -v python
19: 'import perf' in python :
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 379988
python usage test: "echo "import sys ; sys.path.append('/tmp/build/perf/python'); import perf" | '/usr/bin/python' "
test child finished with 0
---- end ----
'import perf' in python: Ok
#
Looking at that path:
# ls -la /tmp/build/perf/python
total 1864
drwxrwxr-x. 2 acme acme 60 Oct 13 16:20 .
drwxrwxr-x. 18 acme acme 4420 Oct 13 16:28 ..
-rwxrwxr-x. 1 acme acme 1907216 Oct 13 16:28 perf.cpython-38-x86_64-linux-gnu.so
#
And:
# ldd ~/bin/perf | grep python
libpython3.8.so.1.0 => /lib64/libpython3.8.so.1.0 (0x00007f5471187000)
#
As soon as we remove it:
# rpm -e python-unversioned-command-3.8.5-5.fc32.noarch
# hash -r
# python
bash: python: command not found...
Install package 'python-unversioned-command' to provide command 'python'? [N/y] n
#
And rebuilding perf now doesn't find python in the system:
make: Entering directory '/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf'
BUILD: Doing 'make -j24' parallel build
<SNIP>
Makefile.config:786: No python interpreter was found: disables Python support - please install python-devel/python-dev
<SNIP>
After this patch:
$ rpm -qi python-unversioned-command
package python-unversioned-command is not installed
$
$ python
bash: python: command not found...
Install package 'python-unversioned-command' to provide command 'python'? [N/y] ^C
$
$ m
make: Entering directory '/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf'
BUILD: Doing 'make -j24' parallel build
<SNIP>
CC /tmp/build/perf/tests/attr.o
CC /tmp/build/perf/tests/python-use.o
DESCEND plugins
GEN /tmp/build/perf/python/perf.so
INSTALL trace_plugins
LD /tmp/build/perf/tests/perf-in.o
LD /tmp/build/perf/perf-in.o
LINK /tmp/build/perf/perf
<SNIP>
make: Leaving directory '/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf'
19: 'import perf' in python : Ok
$ ldd ~/bin/perf | grep python
libpython3.8.so.1.0 => /lib64/libpython3.8.so.1.0 (0x00007f2c8c708000)
$ ls -la /tmp/build/perf/python
total 1864
drwxrwxr-x. 2 acme acme 60 Oct 13 16:20 .
drwxrwxr-x. 18 acme acme 4420 Oct 13 16:31 ..
-rwxrwxr-x. 1 acme acme 1907216 Oct 13 16:31 perf.cpython-38-x86_64-linux-gnu.so
$
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LPU-Reference: 20201005080645.6588-1-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
