[ Upstream commit 493720a4854343b7c3fe100cda6a3a2c3f8d4b5d ]
Lei Li reported a issue: if foreground operations are frequent, background
checkpoint may be always skipped due to below check, result in losing more
data after sudden power-cut.
f2fs_balance_fs_bg()
...
if (!is_idle(sbi, REQ_TIME) &&
(!excess_dirty_nats(sbi) && !excess_dirty_nodes(sbi)))
return;
E.g:
cp_interval = 5 second
idle_interval = 2 second
foreground operation interval = 1 second (append 1 byte per second into file)
In such case, no matter when it calls f2fs_balance_fs_bg(), is_idle(, REQ_TIME)
returns false, result in skipping background checkpoint.
This patch changes as below to make trigger condition being more reasonable:
- trigger sync_fs() if dirty_{nats,nodes} and prefree segs exceeds threshold;
- skip triggering sync_fs() if there is any background inflight IO or there is
foreground operation recently and meanwhile cp_rwsem is being held by someone;
Reported-by: Lei Li <noctis.akm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: d80afefb17e0 ("f2fs: fix to account FS_CP_DATA_IO correctly")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 677a82b44ebf263d4f9a0cfbd576a6ade797a07b upstream.
Yanming reported a kernel bug in Bugzilla kernel [1], which can be
reproduced. The bug message is:
The kernel message is shown below:
kernel BUG at fs/inode.c:611!
Call Trace:
evict+0x282/0x4e0
__dentry_kill+0x2b2/0x4d0
dput+0x2dd/0x720
do_renameat2+0x596/0x970
__x64_sys_rename+0x78/0x90
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
[1] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215895
The bug is due to fuzzed inode has both inline_data and encrypted flags.
During f2fs_evict_inode(), as the inode was deleted by rename(), it
will cause inline data conversion due to conflicting flags. The page
cache will be polluted and the panic will be triggered in clear_inode().
Try fixing the bug by doing more sanity checks for inline data inode in
sanity_check_inode().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Ming Yan <yanming@tju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6b8beca0edd32075a769bfe4178ca00c0dcd22a9 upstream.
As Yanming reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215916
The kernel message is shown below:
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.c:2560!
Call Trace:
allocate_segment_by_default+0x228/0x440
f2fs_allocate_data_block+0x13d1/0x31f0
do_write_page+0x18d/0x710
f2fs_outplace_write_data+0x151/0x250
f2fs_do_write_data_page+0xef9/0x1980
move_data_page+0x6af/0xbc0
do_garbage_collect+0x312f/0x46f0
f2fs_gc+0x6b0/0x3bc0
f2fs_balance_fs+0x921/0x2260
f2fs_write_single_data_page+0x16be/0x2370
f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x428/0xd00
f2fs_write_data_pages+0x96e/0xd50
do_writepages+0x168/0x550
__writeback_single_inode+0x9f/0x870
writeback_sb_inodes+0x47d/0xb20
__writeback_inodes_wb+0xb2/0x200
wb_writeback+0x4bd/0x660
wb_workfn+0x5f3/0xab0
process_one_work+0x79f/0x13e0
worker_thread+0x89/0xf60
kthread+0x26a/0x300
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
RIP: 0010:new_curseg+0xe8d/0x15f0
The root cause is: ckpt.valid_block_count is inconsistent with SIT table,
stat info indicates filesystem has free blocks, but SIT table indicates
filesystem has no free segment.
So that during garbage colloection, it triggers panic when LFS allocator
fails to find free segment.
This patch tries to fix this issue by checking consistency in between
ckpt.valid_block_count and block accounted from SIT.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Ming Yan <yanming@tju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4d17e6fe9293d57081ffdc11e1cf313e25e8fd9e upstream.
As Yanming reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215897
I have encountered a bug in F2FS file system in kernel v5.17.
The kernel should enable CONFIG_KASAN=y and CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE=y. You can
reproduce the bug by running the following commands:
The kernel message is shown below:
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2511!
Call Trace:
f2fs_remove_inode_page+0x2a2/0x830
f2fs_evict_inode+0x9b7/0x1510
evict+0x282/0x4e0
do_unlinkat+0x33a/0x540
__x64_sys_unlinkat+0x8e/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
The root cause is: .total_valid_block_count or .total_valid_node_count
could fuzzed to zero, then once dec_valid_node_count() was called, it
will cause BUG_ON(), this patch fixes to print warning info and set
SBI_NEED_FSCK into CP instead of panic.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Ming Yan <yanming@tju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 02d58cd253d7536c412993573fc6b3b4454960eb ]
Compresse file and normal file has differ in i_addr addressing,
specifically addrs per inode/block. So, we will face data loss, if we
disable the compression flag on non-empty files. Therefore we should
disallow not only enabling but disabling the compression flag on
non-empty files.
Fixes: 4c8ff7095b ("f2fs: support data compression")
Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyeong-Jun Kim <hj514.kim@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit cad83c968c2ebe97905f900326988ed37146c347 upstream.
As syzbot reported, there is an use-after-free issue during f2fs recovery:
Use-after-free write at 0xffff88823bc16040 (in kfence-#10):
kmem_cache_destroy+0x1f/0x120 mm/slab_common.c:486
f2fs_recover_fsync_data+0x75b0/0x8380 fs/f2fs/recovery.c:869
f2fs_fill_super+0x9393/0xa420 fs/f2fs/super.c:3945
mount_bdev+0x26c/0x3a0 fs/super.c:1367
legacy_get_tree+0xea/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:592
vfs_get_tree+0x86/0x270 fs/super.c:1497
do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2905 [inline]
path_mount+0x196f/0x2be0 fs/namespace.c:3235
do_mount fs/namespace.c:3248 [inline]
__do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3456 [inline]
__se_sys_mount+0x2f9/0x3b0 fs/namespace.c:3433
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:47
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
The root cause is multi f2fs filesystem instances can race on accessing
global fsync_entry_slab pointer, result in use-after-free issue of slab
cache, fixes to init/destroy this slab cache only once during module
init/destroy procedure to avoid this issue.
Reported-by: syzbot+9d90dad32dd9727ed084@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 8bfbfb0ddd706b1ce2e89259ecc45f192c0ec2bf ]
In f2fs_destroy_compress_ctx(), after f2fs_destroy_compress_ctx(),
cc.cluster_idx will be cleared w/ NULL_CLUSTER, f2fs_cluster_blocks()
may check wrong cluster metadata, fix it.
Fixes: 4c8ff7095b ("f2fs: support data compression")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 61461fc921b756ae16e64243f72af2bfc2e620db ]
In CP disabling mode, there are two issues when using LFS or SSR | AT_SSR
mode to select victim:
1. LFS is set to find source section during GC, the victim should have
no checkpointed data, since after GC, section could not be set free for
reuse.
Previously, we only check valid chpt blocks in current segment rather
than section, fix it.
2. SSR | AT_SSR are set to find target segment for writes which can be
fully filled by checkpointed and newly written blocks, we should never
select such segment, otherwise it can cause panic or data corruption
during allocation, potential case is described as below:
a) target segment has 'n' (n < 512) ckpt valid blocks
b) GC migrates 'n' valid blocks to other segment (segment is still
in dirty list)
c) GC migrates '512 - n' blocks to target segment (segment has 'n'
cp_vblocks and '512 - n' vblocks)
d) If GC selects target segment via {AT,}SSR allocator, however there
is no free space in targe segment.
Fixes: 4354994f09 ("f2fs: checkpoint disabling")
Fixes: 093749e296 ("f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e1175f02291141bbd924fc578299305fcde35855 ]
Now, fallocate() on a pinned file only allocates blocks which aligns
to segment rather than section, so GC may try to migrate pinned file's
block, and after several times of failure, pinned file's block could
be migrated to other place, however user won't be aware of such
condition, and then old obsolete block address may be readed/written
incorrectly.
To avoid such condition, let's try to allocate pinned file's blocks
with section alignment.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7dede88659df38f96128ab3922c50dde2d29c574 ]
F2FS_IOC_FLUSH_DEVICE/F2FS_IOC_RESIZE_FS needs to migrate all blocks of
target segment to other place, no matter the segment has partially or fully
valid blocks.
However, after commit 803e74be04 ("f2fs: stop GC when the victim becomes
fully valid"), we may skip migration due to target segment is fully valid,
result in failing the ioctl interface, fix this.
Fixes: 803e74be04 ("f2fs: stop GC when the victim becomes fully valid")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fa4320cefb8537a70cc28c55d311a1f569697cd3 ]
Like other filesystem does, we introduce a new file f2fs.h in path of
include/uapi/linux/, and move f2fs-specified ioctl interface definitions
to that file, after then, in order to use those definitions, userspace
developer only need to include the new header file rather than
copy & paste definitions from fs/f2fs/f2fs.h.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3afae09ffea5e08f523823be99a784675995d6bb ]
generic/269 reports a hangtask issue, the root cause is ABBA deadlock
described as below:
Thread A Thread B
- down_write(&sbi->gc_lock) -- A
- f2fs_write_data_pages
- lock all pages in cluster -- B
- f2fs_write_multi_pages
- f2fs_write_raw_pages
- f2fs_write_single_data_page
- f2fs_balance_fs
- down_write(&sbi->gc_lock) -- A
- f2fs_gc
- do_garbage_collect
- ra_data_block
- pagecache_get_page -- B
To fix this, it needs to avoid calling f2fs_balance_fs() if there is
still cluster pages been locked in context of cluster writeback, so
instead, let's call f2fs_balance_fs() in the end of
f2fs_write_raw_pages() when all cluster pages were unlocked.
Fixes: 4c8ff7095b ("f2fs: support data compression")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit bfc2b7e8518999003a61f91c1deb5e88ed77b07d upstream.
As described in "fscrypt: add fscrypt_is_nokey_name()", it's possible to
create a duplicate filename in an encrypted directory by creating a file
concurrently with adding the directory's encryption key.
Fix this bug on f2fs by rejecting no-key dentries in f2fs_add_link().
Note that the weird check for the current task in f2fs_do_add_link()
seems to make this bug difficult to reproduce on f2fs.
Fixes: 9ea97163c6 ("f2fs crypto: add filename encryption for f2fs_add_link")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201118075609.120337-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In this round, we've added new features such as zone capacity for ZNS and
a new GC policy, ATGC, along with in-memory segment management. In addition,
we could improve the decompression speed significantly by changing virtual
mapping method. Even though we've fixed lots of small bugs in compression
support, I feel that it becomes more stable so that I could give it a try in
production.
Enhancement:
- suport zone capacity in NVMe Zoned Namespace devices
- introduce in-memory current segment management
- add standart casefolding support
- support age threshold based garbage collection
- improve decompression speed by changing virtual mapping method
Bug fix:
- fix condition checks in some ioctl() such as compression, move_range, etc
- fix 32/64bits support in data structures
- fix memory allocation in zstd decompress
- add some boundary checks to avoid kernel panic on corrupted image
- fix disallowing compression for non-empty file
- fix slab leakage of compressed block writes
In addition, it includes code refactoring for better readability and minor
bug fixes for compression and zoned device support.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've added new features such as zone capacity for ZNS
and a new GC policy, ATGC, along with in-memory segment management. In
addition, we could improve the decompression speed significantly by
changing virtual mapping method. Even though we've fixed lots of small
bugs in compression support, I feel that it becomes more stable so
that I could give it a try in production.
Enhancements:
- suport zone capacity in NVMe Zoned Namespace devices
- introduce in-memory current segment management
- add standart casefolding support
- support age threshold based garbage collection
- improve decompression speed by changing virtual mapping method
Bug fixes:
- fix condition checks in some ioctl() such as compression, move_range, etc
- fix 32/64bits support in data structures
- fix memory allocation in zstd decompress
- add some boundary checks to avoid kernel panic on corrupted image
- fix disallowing compression for non-empty file
- fix slab leakage of compressed block writes
In addition, it includes code refactoring for better readability and
minor bug fixes for compression and zoned device support"
* tag 'f2fs-for-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (51 commits)
f2fs: code cleanup by removing unnecessary check
f2fs: wait for sysfs kobject removal before freeing f2fs_sb_info
f2fs: fix writecount false positive in releasing compress blocks
f2fs: introduce check_swap_activate_fast()
f2fs: don't issue flush in f2fs_flush_device_cache() for nobarrier case
f2fs: handle errors of f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail
f2fs: fix to set SBI_NEED_FSCK flag for inconsistent inode
f2fs: reject CASEFOLD inode flag without casefold feature
f2fs: fix memory alignment to support 32bit
f2fs: fix slab leak of rpages pointer
f2fs: compress: fix to disallow enabling compress on non-empty file
f2fs: compress: introduce cic/dic slab cache
f2fs: compress: introduce page array slab cache
f2fs: fix to do sanity check on segment/section count
f2fs: fix to check segment boundary during SIT page readahead
f2fs: fix uninit-value in f2fs_lookup
f2fs: remove unneeded parameter in find_in_block()
f2fs: fix wrong total_sections check and fsmeta check
f2fs: remove duplicated code in sanity_check_area_boundary
f2fs: remove unused check on version_bitmap
...
First problem is we hit BUG_ON() in f2fs_get_sum_page given EIO on
f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail().
Quick fix was not to give any error with infinite loop, but syzbot caught
a case where it goes to that loop from fuzzed image. In turned out we abused
f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail() like in the below call stack.
- f2fs_fill_super
- f2fs_build_segment_manager
- build_sit_entries
- get_current_sit_page
INFO: task syz-executor178:6870 can't die for more than 143 seconds.
task:syz-executor178 state:R
stack:26960 pid: 6870 ppid: 6869 flags:0x00004006
Call Trace:
Showing all locks held in the system:
1 lock held by khungtaskd/1179:
#0: ffffffff8a554da0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x53/0x260 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6242
1 lock held by systemd-journal/3920:
1 lock held by in:imklog/6769:
#0: ffff88809eebc130 (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __fdget_pos+0xe9/0x100 fs/file.c:930
1 lock held by syz-executor178/6870:
#0: ffff8880925120e0 (&type->s_umount_key#47/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: alloc_super+0x201/0xaf0 fs/super.c:229
Actually, we didn't have to use _nofail in this case, since we could return
error to mount(2) already with the error handler.
As a result, this patch tries to 1) remove _nofail callers as much as possible,
2) deal with error case in last remaining caller, f2fs_get_sum_page().
Reported-by: syzbot+ee250ac8137be41d7b13@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In 32bit system, 64-bits key breaks memory alignment.
This fixes the commit "f2fs: support 64-bits key in f2fs rb-tree node entry".
Reported-by: Nicolas Chauvet <kwizart@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Add two slab caches: "f2fs_cic_entry" and "f2fs_dic_entry" for memory
allocation of compress_io_ctx and decompress_io_ctx structure.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The behavior of the test_dummy_encryption mount option is that when a
new file (or directory or symlink) is created in an unencrypted
directory, it's automatically encrypted using a dummy encryption policy.
That's it; in particular, the encryption (or lack thereof) of existing
files (or directories or symlinks) doesn't change.
Unfortunately the implementation of test_dummy_encryption is a bit weird
and confusing. When test_dummy_encryption is enabled and a file is
being created in an unencrypted directory, we set up an encryption key
(->i_crypt_info) for the directory. This isn't actually used to do any
encryption, however, since the directory is still unencrypted! Instead,
->i_crypt_info is only used for inheriting the encryption policy.
One consequence of this is that the filesystem ends up providing a
"dummy context" (policy + nonce) instead of a "dummy policy". In
commit ed318a6cc0 ("fscrypt: support test_dummy_encryption=v2"), I
mistakenly thought this was required. However, actually the nonce only
ends up being used to derive a key that is never used.
Another consequence of this implementation is that it allows for
'inode->i_crypt_info != NULL && !IS_ENCRYPTED(inode)', which is an edge
case that can be forgotten about. For example, currently
FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY on an unencrypted directory may return the
dummy encryption policy when the filesystem is mounted with
test_dummy_encryption. That seems like the wrong thing to do, since
again, the directory itself is not actually encrypted.
Therefore, switch to a more logical and maintainable implementation
where the dummy encryption policy inheritance is done without setting up
keys for unencrypted directories. This involves:
- Adding a function fscrypt_policy_to_inherit() which returns the
encryption policy to inherit from a directory. This can be a real
policy, a dummy policy, or no policy.
- Replacing struct fscrypt_dummy_context, ->get_dummy_context(), etc.
with struct fscrypt_dummy_policy, ->get_dummy_policy(), etc.
- Making fscrypt_fname_encrypted_size() take an fscrypt_policy instead
of an inode.
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200917041136.178600-13-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Convert f2fs to use the new functions fscrypt_prepare_new_inode() and
fscrypt_set_context(). This avoids calling
fscrypt_get_encryption_info() from under f2fs_lock_op(), which can
deadlock because fscrypt_get_encryption_info() isn't GFP_NOFS-safe.
For more details about this problem, see the earlier patch
"fscrypt: add fscrypt_prepare_new_inode() and fscrypt_set_context()".
This also fixes a f2fs-specific deadlock when the filesystem is mounted
with '-o test_dummy_encryption' and a file is created in an unencrypted
directory other than the root directory:
INFO: task touch:207 blocked for more than 30 seconds.
Not tainted 5.9.0-rc4-00099-g729e3d0919844 #2
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:touch state:D stack: 0 pid: 207 ppid: 167 flags:0x00000000
Call Trace:
[...]
lock_page include/linux/pagemap.h:548 [inline]
pagecache_get_page+0x25e/0x310 mm/filemap.c:1682
find_or_create_page include/linux/pagemap.h:348 [inline]
grab_cache_page include/linux/pagemap.h:424 [inline]
f2fs_grab_cache_page fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2395 [inline]
f2fs_grab_cache_page fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2373 [inline]
__get_node_page.part.0+0x39/0x2d0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1350
__get_node_page fs/f2fs/node.c:35 [inline]
f2fs_get_node_page+0x2e/0x60 fs/f2fs/node.c:1399
read_inline_xattr+0x88/0x140 fs/f2fs/xattr.c:288
lookup_all_xattrs+0x1f9/0x2c0 fs/f2fs/xattr.c:344
f2fs_getxattr+0x9b/0x160 fs/f2fs/xattr.c:532
f2fs_get_context+0x1e/0x20 fs/f2fs/super.c:2460
fscrypt_get_encryption_info+0x9b/0x450 fs/crypto/keysetup.c:472
fscrypt_inherit_context+0x2f/0xb0 fs/crypto/policy.c:640
f2fs_init_inode_metadata+0xab/0x340 fs/f2fs/dir.c:540
f2fs_add_inline_entry+0x145/0x390 fs/f2fs/inline.c:621
f2fs_add_dentry+0x31/0x80 fs/f2fs/dir.c:757
f2fs_do_add_link+0xcd/0x130 fs/f2fs/dir.c:798
f2fs_add_link fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:3234 [inline]
f2fs_create+0x104/0x290 fs/f2fs/namei.c:344
lookup_open.isra.0+0x2de/0x500 fs/namei.c:3103
open_last_lookups+0xa9/0x340 fs/namei.c:3177
path_openat+0x8f/0x1b0 fs/namei.c:3365
do_filp_open+0x87/0x130 fs/namei.c:3395
do_sys_openat2+0x96/0x150 fs/open.c:1168
[...]
That happened because f2fs_add_inline_entry() locks the directory
inode's page in order to add the dentry, then f2fs_get_context() tries
to lock it recursively in order to read the encryption xattr. This
problem is specific to "test_dummy_encryption" because normally the
directory's fscrypt_info would be set up prior to
f2fs_add_inline_entry() in order to encrypt the new filename.
Regardless, the new design fixes this test_dummy_encryption deadlock as
well as potential deadlocks with fs reclaim, by setting up any needed
fscrypt_info structs prior to taking so many locks.
The test_dummy_encryption deadlock was reported by Daniel Rosenberg.
Reported-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200917041136.178600-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
The returned integer is not required anywhere. So we need to change
the return value to bool type.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
writepages() can be concurrently invoked for the same file by different
threads such as a thread fsyncing the file and a kworker kernel thread.
So, changing i_compr_blocks without protection is racy and we need to
protect it by changing it with atomic type value. Plus, we don't need
a 64bit value for i_compr_blocks, so just we will use a atomic value,
not atomic64.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As 5kft <5kft@5kft.org> reported:
kworker/u9:3: page allocation failure: order:9, mode:0x40c40(GFP_NOFS|__GFP_COMP), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0
CPU: 3 PID: 8168 Comm: kworker/u9:3 Tainted: G C 5.8.3-sunxi #trunk
Hardware name: Allwinner sun8i Family
Workqueue: f2fs_post_read_wq f2fs_post_read_work
[<c010d6d5>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0109a55>] (show_stack+0x11/0x14)
[<c0109a55>] (show_stack) from [<c056d489>] (dump_stack+0x75/0x84)
[<c056d489>] (dump_stack) from [<c0243b53>] (warn_alloc+0xa3/0x104)
[<c0243b53>] (warn_alloc) from [<c024473b>] (__alloc_pages_nodemask+0xb87/0xc40)
[<c024473b>] (__alloc_pages_nodemask) from [<c02267c5>] (kmalloc_order+0x19/0x38)
[<c02267c5>] (kmalloc_order) from [<c02267fd>] (kmalloc_order_trace+0x19/0x90)
[<c02267fd>] (kmalloc_order_trace) from [<c047c665>] (zstd_init_decompress_ctx+0x21/0x88)
[<c047c665>] (zstd_init_decompress_ctx) from [<c047e9cf>] (f2fs_decompress_pages+0x97/0x228)
[<c047e9cf>] (f2fs_decompress_pages) from [<c045d0ab>] (__read_end_io+0xfb/0x130)
[<c045d0ab>] (__read_end_io) from [<c045d141>] (f2fs_post_read_work+0x61/0x84)
[<c045d141>] (f2fs_post_read_work) from [<c0130b2f>] (process_one_work+0x15f/0x3b0)
[<c0130b2f>] (process_one_work) from [<c0130e7b>] (worker_thread+0xfb/0x3e0)
[<c0130e7b>] (worker_thread) from [<c0135c3b>] (kthread+0xeb/0x10c)
[<c0135c3b>] (kthread) from [<c0100159>]
zstd may allocate large size memory for {,de}compression, it may cause
file copy failure on low-end device which has very few memory.
For decompression, let's just allocate proper size memory based on current
file's cluster size instead of max cluster size.
Reported-by: 5kft <5kft@5kft.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Current compr_blocks of superblock info is not 64bit value. We are
accumulating each i_compr_blocks count of inodes to this value and
those are 64bit values. So, need to change this to 64bit value.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There are several issues in current background GC algorithm:
- valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation,
so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or
it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as
victim, it's not appropriate.
- GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas'
update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data
again.
- GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment
more quickly.
This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based
garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps
mainly:
1. select a source victim:
- set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold:
e.g.
0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80
then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as
candiddates;
- set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the
ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments;
- select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to
migrate blocks with minimum cost;
2. select a target victim:
- select candidates beased age threshold;
- set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is
around source victims, searching radius should less than the
radius threshold.
- select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid
migrating current target segment.
3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with
SSR alloctor.
Test steps:
- create 160 dirty segments:
* half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment
* left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment
- run background GC
Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously:
- Before:
- Valid: 86
- Dirty: 1
- Prefree: 11
- Free: 6001 (6001)
GC calls: 162 (BG: 220)
- data segments : 160 (160)
- node segments : 2 (2)
Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454)
- data blocks : 40960 (40960)
- node blocks : 494 (494)
IPU: 0 blocks
SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments
LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments
- After:
- Valid: 87
- Dirty: 0
- Prefree: 4
- Free: 6008 (6008)
GC calls: 75 (BG: 76)
- data segments : 74 (74)
- node segments : 1 (1)
Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813)
- data blocks : 12544 (12544)
- node blocks : 269 (269)
IPU: 0 blocks
SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments
LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This switches f2fs over to the generic support provided in
the previous patch.
Since casefolded dentries behave the same in ext4 and f2fs, we decrease
the maintenance burden by unifying them, and any optimizations will
immediately apply to both.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
refcount_t type variable should never be less than one, so it's a
little bit hard to understand when we use it to indicate pending
compressed page count, let's change to use atomic_t for better
readability.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
then, we can add specified entry into rb-tree with 64-bits segment time
as key.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Don't let f2fs inner GC ruins original aging degree of segment.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previous implementation of aligned pinfile allocation will:
- allocate new segment on cold data log no matter whether last used
segment is partially used or not, it makes IOs more random;
- force concurrent cold data/GCed IO going into warm data area, it
can make a bad effect on hot/cold data separation;
In this patch, we introduce a new type of log named 'inmem curseg',
the differents from normal curseg is:
- it reuses existed segment type (CURSEG_XXX_NODE/DATA);
- it only exists in memory, its segno, blkofs, summary will not b
persisted into checkpoint area;
With this new feature, we can enhance scalability of log, special
allocators can be created for purposes:
- pure lfs allocator for aligned pinfile allocation or file
defragmentation
- pure ssr allocator for later feature
So that, let's update aligned pinfile allocation to use this new
inmem curseg fwk.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Since DUMMY_WRITTEN_PAGE and ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE have already been
converted as unsigned long type, we don't need do type casting again.
Signed-off-by: Xiaojun Wang <wangxiaojun11@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Jack Qiu <jack.qiu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size.
Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in
a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors
sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable.
This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and
calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section.
If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which
start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond
zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where
zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start
before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For
such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used.
During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable
blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never
allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments
which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected.
For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that
segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity.
Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user.
Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device
with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with
the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs.
A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity
and write pointer as below:
SLBA: 0x0 WP: 0x0 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ
SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ
SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ
Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones
are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area,
any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail
any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is
usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is
again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on.
Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Since set/clear_inode_flag() don't need to return value to show
if flag is set, we can just call set/clear_bit() here.
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Just for code style, no logic change
1. delete useless space
2. change spaces into tab
Signed-off-by: Jack Qiu <jack.qiu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The return value of f2fs_flush_inline_data() is not used,
so delete it.
Signed-off-by: Jia Yang <jiayang5@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Added a new ioctl to send discard commands or/and zero out
to selected data area of a regular file for security reason.
The way of handling range.len of F2FS_IOC_SEC_TRIM_FILE:
1. Added -1 value support for range.len to secure trim the whole blocks
starting from range.start regardless of i_size.
2. If the end of the range passes over the end of file, it means until
the end of file (i_size).
3. ignored the case of that range.len is zero to prevent the function
from making end_addr zero and triggering different behaviour of
the function.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Don't define F2FS_IOC_* aliases to ioctls that already have a generic
FS_IOC_* name. These aliases are unnecessary, and they make it unclear
which ioctls are f2fs-specific and which are generic.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
- don't panic kernel if f2fs_get_node_page() fails in
f2fs_recover_inline_data() or f2fs_recover_inline_xattr();
- return error number of f2fs_truncate_blocks() to
f2fs_recover_inline_data()'s caller;
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Added a new gc_urgent mode, GC_URGENT_LOW, in which mode
F2FS will lower the bar of checking idle in order to
process outstanding discard commands and GC a little bit
aggressively.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If two readahead threads having same offset enter in readpages, every read
IOs are split and issued to the disk which giving lower bandwidth.
This patch tries to avoid redundant readahead calls.
Fixes one build error reported by Randy.
Fix build error when F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION is not set/enabled.
This label is needed in either case.
../fs/f2fs/data.c: In function ‘f2fs_mpage_readpages’:
../fs/f2fs/data.c:2327:5: error: label ‘next_page’ used but not defined
goto next_page;
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
to two independent functions:
- f2fs_allocate_new_segment() for specified type segment allocation
- f2fs_allocate_new_segments() for all data type segments allocation
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Filesystem including f2fs should support stable page for special
device like software raid, however there is one missing path that
page could be updated while it is writeback state as below, fix
this.
- gc_node_segment
- f2fs_move_node_page
- __write_node_page
- set_page_writeback
- do_read_inode
- f2fs_init_extent_tree
- __f2fs_init_extent_tree
i_ext->len = 0;
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Use validation of @fio to inidcate whether caller want to serialize IOs
in io.io_list or not, then @add_list will be redundant, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
