commit 3415b10a03945b0da4a635e146750dfe5ce0f448 upstream.
After a recent change in clang to stop consuming all instances of '-S'
and '-c' [1], the stack protector scripts break due to the kernel's use
of -Werror=unused-command-line-argument to catch cases where flags are
not being properly consumed by the compiler driver:
$ echo | clang -o - -x c - -S -c -Werror=unused-command-line-argument
clang: error: argument unused during compilation: '-c' [-Werror,-Wunused-command-line-argument]
This results in CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR getting disabled because
CONFIG_CC_HAS_SANE_STACKPROTECTOR is no longer set.
'-c' and '-S' both instruct the compiler to stop at different stages of
the pipeline ('-S' after compiling, '-c' after assembling), so having
them present together in the same command makes little sense. In this
case, the test wants to stop before assembling because it is looking at
the textual assembly output of the compiler for either '%fs' or '%gs',
so remove '-c' from the list of arguments to resolve the error.
All versions of GCC continue to work after this change, along with
versions of clang that do or do not contain the change mentioned above.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4f7fd4d7a7 ("[PATCH] Add the -fstack-protector option to the CFLAGS")
Fixes: 60a5317ff0 ("x86: implement x86_32 stack protector")
Link: 6461e53781 [1]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 77a92660d8fe8d29503fae768d9f5eb529c88b36 ]
expr_trans_bool() performs an incorrect transformation.
[Test Code]
config MODULES
def_bool y
modules
config A
def_bool y
select C if B != n
config B
def_tristate m
config C
tristate
[Result]
CONFIG_MODULES=y
CONFIG_A=y
CONFIG_B=m
CONFIG_C=m
This output is incorrect because CONFIG_C=y is expected.
Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst clearly explains the function
of the '!=' operator:
If the values of both symbols are equal, it returns 'n',
otherwise 'y'.
Therefore, the statement:
select C if B != n
should be equivalent to:
select C if y
Or, more simply:
select C
Hence, the symbol C should be selected by the value of A, which is 'y'.
However, expr_trans_bool() wrongly transforms it to:
select C if B
Therefore, the symbol C is selected by (A && B), which is 'm'.
The comment block of expr_trans_bool() correctly explains its intention:
* bool FOO!=n => FOO
^^^^
If FOO is bool, FOO!=n can be simplified into FOO. This is correct.
However, the actual code performs this transformation when FOO is
tristate:
if (e->left.sym->type == S_TRISTATE) {
^^^^^^^^^^
While it can be fixed to S_BOOLEAN, there is no point in doing so
because expr_tranform() already transforms FOO!=n to FOO when FOO is
bool. (see the "case E_UNEQUAL" part)
expr_trans_bool() is wrong and unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 46edf4372e336ef3a61c3126e49518099d2e2e6d ]
Currently, the initial state of the "Save" button is always active.
If none of the CONFIG options are changed while loading the .config
file, the "Save" button should be greyed out.
This can be fixed by calling conf_read() after widget initialization.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 2e3f65ccfe6b0778b261ad69c9603ae85f210334 upstream.
In GCC 14, last_stmt() was renamed to last_nondebug_stmt(). Add a helper
macro to handle the renaming.
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9cc5f3bf63aa98bd7cc7ce8a8599077fde13283e upstream.
The compiled dtb files aren't executable, so install them with 0644 as their
permission mode, instead of defaulting to 0755 for the permission mode and
installing them with the executable bits set.
Some Linux distributions, including Debian, [1][2][3] already include fixes
in their kernel package build recipes to change the dtb file permissions to
0644 in their kernel packages. These changes, when additionally propagated
into the long-term kernel versions, will allow such distributions to remove
their downstream fixes.
[1] https://salsa.debian.org/kernel-team/linux/-/merge_requests/642
[2] https://salsa.debian.org/kernel-team/linux/-/merge_requests/749
[3] https://salsa.debian.org/kernel-team/linux/-/blob/debian/6.8.12-1/debian/rules.real#L193
Cc: Diederik de Haas <didi.debian@cknow.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: aefd80307a ("kbuild: refactor Makefile.dtbinst more")
Signed-off-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit aabdc960a283ba78086b0bf66ee74326f49e218e ]
Currently, comparisons to 'm' or 'n' result in incorrect output.
[Test Code]
config MODULES
def_bool y
modules
config A
def_tristate m
config B
def_bool A > n
CONFIG_B is unset, while CONFIG_B=y is expected.
The reason for the issue is because Kconfig compares the tristate values
as strings.
Currently, the .type fields in the constant symbol definitions,
symbol_{yes,mod,no} are unspecified, i.e., S_UNKNOWN.
When expr_calc_value() evaluates 'A > n', it checks the types of 'A' and
'n' to determine how to compare them.
The left-hand side, 'A', is a tristate symbol with a value of 'm', which
corresponds to a numeric value of 1. (Internally, 'y', 'm', and 'n' are
represented as 2, 1, and 0, respectively.)
The right-hand side, 'n', has an unknown type, so it is treated as the
string "n" during the comparison.
expr_calc_value() compares two values numerically only when both can
have numeric values. Otherwise, they are compared as strings.
symbol numeric value ASCII code
-------------------------------------
y 2 0x79
m 1 0x6d
n 0 0x6e
'm' is greater than 'n' if compared numerically (since 1 is greater
than 0), but smaller than 'n' if compared as strings (since the ASCII
code 0x6d is smaller than 0x6e).
Specifying .type=S_TRISTATE for symbol_{yes,mod,no} fixes the above
test code.
Doing so, however, would cause a regression to the following test code.
[Test Code 2]
config MODULES
def_bool n
modules
config A
def_tristate n
config B
def_bool A = m
You would get CONFIG_B=y, while CONFIG_B should not be set.
The reason is because sym_get_string_value() turns 'm' into 'n' when the
module feature is disabled. Consequently, expr_calc_value() evaluates
'A = n' instead of 'A = m'. This oddity has been hidden because the type
of 'm' was previously S_UNKNOWN instead of S_TRISTATE.
sym_get_string_value() should not tweak the string because the tristate
value has already been correctly calculated. There is no reason to
return the string "n" where its tristate value is mod.
Fixes: 31847b67be ("kconfig: allow use of relations other than (in)equality")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit c93db682cfb213501881072a9200a48ce1dc3c3f upstream.
Commit 3fb0fdb3bbe7 ("x86/stackprotector/32: Make the canary into a regular
percpu variable") modified the stackprotector check on 32-bit x86 to check
if gcc supports using %fs as canary. Adjust dummy-tools gcc script to pass
this new test by returning "%fs" rather than "%gs" if it detects
-mstack-protector-guard-reg=fs on command line.
Fixes: 3fb0fdb3bbe7 ("x86/stackprotector/32: Make the canary into a regular percpu variable")
Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The backport of commit 3080ea5553cc ("stddef: Introduce
DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper") to 5.10.y (as a prerequisite of another
fix) modified scripts/kernel-doc and introduced a syntax error:
Global symbol "$args" requires explicit package name (did you forget to declare "my $args"?) at ./scripts/kernel-doc line 1236.
Global symbol "$args" requires explicit package name (did you forget to declare "my $args"?) at ./scripts/kernel-doc line 1236.
Execution of ./scripts/kernel-doc aborted due to compilation errors.
Note: The issue could be fixed in the 5.10.y series as well by
backporting e86bdb24375a ("scripts: kernel-doc: reduce repeated regex
expressions into variables") but just replacing the undeclared args back
to ([^,)]+) was the most straightforward approach. The issue is specific
to the backport to the 5.10.y series. Thus there is as well no upstream
commit for this change.
Fixes: 443b16ee3d ("stddef: Introduce DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper") # 5.10.y
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/regressions/ZeHKjjPGoyv_b2Tg@eldamar.lan/T/#u
Link: https://bugs.debian.org/1064035
Signed-off-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 3fb0fdb3bbe7aed495109b3296b06c2409734023 ]
On 32-bit kernels, the stackprotector canary is quite nasty -- it is
stored at %gs:(20), which is nasty because 32-bit kernels use %fs for
percpu storage. It's even nastier because it means that whether %gs
contains userspace state or kernel state while running kernel code
depends on whether stackprotector is enabled (this is
CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS), and this setting radically changes the way
that segment selectors work. Supporting both variants is a
maintenance and testing mess.
Merely rearranging so that percpu and the stack canary
share the same segment would be messy as the 32-bit percpu address
layout isn't currently compatible with putting a variable at a fixed
offset.
Fortunately, GCC 8.1 added options that allow the stack canary to be
accessed as %fs:__stack_chk_guard, effectively turning it into an ordinary
percpu variable. This lets us get rid of all of the code to manage the
stack canary GDT descriptor and the CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS mess.
(That name is special. We could use any symbol we want for the
%fs-relative mode, but for CONFIG_SMP=n, gcc refuses to let us use any
name other than __stack_chk_guard.)
Forcibly disable stackprotector on older compilers that don't support
the new options and turn the stack canary into a percpu variable. The
"lazy GS" approach is now used for all 32-bit configurations.
Also makes load_gs_index() work on 32-bit kernels. On 64-bit kernels,
it loads the GS selector and updates the user GSBASE accordingly. (This
is unchanged.) On 32-bit kernels, it loads the GS selector and updates
GSBASE, which is now always the user base. This means that the overall
effect is the same on 32-bit and 64-bit, which avoids some ifdeffery.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c0ff7dba14041c7e5d1cae5d4df052f03759bef3.1613243844.git.luto@kernel.org
Stable-dep-of: e3f269ed0acc ("x86/pm: Work around false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 75b5ab134bb5f657ef7979a59106dce0657e8d87 ]
Clang enables -Wenum-enum-conversion and -Wenum-compare-conditional
under -Wenum-conversion. A recent change in Clang strengthened these
warnings and they appear frequently in common builds, primarily due to
several instances in common headers but there are quite a few drivers
that have individual instances as well.
include/linux/vmstat.h:508:43: warning: arithmetic between different enumeration types ('enum zone_stat_item' and 'enum numa_stat_item') [-Wenum-enum-conversion]
508 | return vmstat_text[NR_VM_ZONE_STAT_ITEMS +
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ^
509 | item];
| ~~~~
drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/mac-ctxt.c:955:24: warning: conditional expression between different enumeration types ('enum iwl_mac_beacon_flags' and 'enum iwl_mac_beacon_flags_v1') [-Wenum-compare-conditional]
955 | flags |= is_new_rate ? IWL_MAC_BEACON_CCK
| ^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
956 | : IWL_MAC_BEACON_CCK_V1;
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/mac-ctxt.c:1120:21: warning: conditional expression between different enumeration types ('enum iwl_mac_beacon_flags' and 'enum iwl_mac_beacon_flags_v1') [-Wenum-compare-conditional]
1120 | 0) > 10 ?
| ^
1121 | IWL_MAC_BEACON_FILS :
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1122 | IWL_MAC_BEACON_FILS_V1;
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Doing arithmetic between or returning two different types of enums could
be a bug, so each of the instance of the warning needs to be evaluated.
Unfortunately, as mentioned above, there are many instances of this
warning in many different configurations, which can break the build when
CONFIG_WERROR is enabled.
To avoid introducing new instances of the warnings while cleaning up the
disruption for the majority of users, disable these warnings for the
default build while leaving them on for W=1 builds.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2002
Link: 8c2ae42b3e
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit af8bbce92044dc58e4cc039ab94ee5d470a621f5 ]
A macro placed at the end of a file with no newline causes an infinite
loop.
[Test Kconfig]
$(info,hello)
\ No newline at end of file
I realized that flex-provided input() returns 0 instead of EOF when it
reaches the end of a file.
Fixes: 104daea149 ("kconfig: reference environment variables directly and remove 'option env='")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e37243b65d528a8a9f8b9a57a43885f8e8dfc15c ]
The bpf_doc script refers to the GPL as the "GNU Privacy License".
I strongly suspect that the author wanted to refer to the GNU General
Public License, under which the Linux kernel is released, as, to the
best of my knowledge, there is no license named "GNU Privacy License".
This patch corrects the license name in the script accordingly.
Fixes: 56a092c895 ("bpf: add script and prepare bpf.h for new helpers documentation")
Signed-off-by: Gianmarco Lusvardi <glusvardi@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240213230544.930018-3-glusvardi@posteo.net
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit efbd6398353315b7018e6943e41fee9ec35e875f ]
GNU's addr2line can have problems parsing a vmlinux built with LLVM,
particularly when LTO was used. In order to decode the traces correctly
this patch adds the ability to switch to LLVM's utilities readelf and
addr2line. The same approach is followed by Will in [1].
Before:
$ scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux < kernel.log
[17716.240635] Call trace:
[17716.240646] skb_cow_data (??:?)
[17716.240654] esp6_input (ld-temp.o:?)
[17716.240666] xfrm_input (ld-temp.o:?)
[17716.240674] xfrm6_rcv (??:?)
[...]
After:
$ LLVM=1 scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux < kernel.log
[17716.240635] Call trace:
[17716.240646] skb_cow_data (include/linux/skbuff.h:2172 net/core/skbuff.c:4503)
[17716.240654] esp6_input (net/ipv6/esp6.c:977)
[17716.240666] xfrm_input (net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c:659)
[17716.240674] xfrm6_rcv (net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c:172)
[...]
Note that one could set CROSS_COMPILE=llvm- instead to hack around this
issue. However, doing so can break the decodecode routine as it will
force the selection of other LLVM utilities down the line e.g. llvm-as.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230914131225.13415-3-will@kernel.org/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230929034836.403735-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3af8acf6aff2a98731522b52927429760f0b8006 ]
Old bash version don't support associative array variables. Avoid to use
associative array variables to avoid error.
Without this, old bash version will report error as fellowing
[ 15.954042] Kernel panic - not syncing: sysrq triggered crash
[ 15.955252] CPU: 1 PID: 167 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1-00208-gb7d075db2fd5 #4
[ 15.956472] Hardware name: Hobot J5 Virtual development board (DT)
[ 15.957856] Call trace:
./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: line 128: ,dump_backtrace: syntax error: operand expected (error token is ",dump_backtrace")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220409180331.24047-1-schspa@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Schspa Shi <schspa@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: efbd63983533 ("scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: optionally use LLVM utilities")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5bf0f3bc377e5f87bfd61ccc9c1efb3c6261f2c3 ]
Sometimes if you're using tools that have linked things improperly or have
new features/sections that older tools don't expect you'll see warnings
printed to stderr. We don't really care about these warnings, so let's
just silence these messages to cleanup output of this script.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-10-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: efbd63983533 ("scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: optionally use LLVM utilities")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5d9a16b2a4d9e8fa028892ded43f6501bc2969e5 ]
get_line() does not trim the leading spaces, but the
parse_source_files() expects to get lines with source files paths where
the first space occurs after the file path.
Fixes: 70f30cfe5b ("modpost: use read_text_file() and get_line() for reading text files")
Signed-off-by: Radek Krejci <radek.krejci@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 3080ea5553cc909b000d1f1d964a9041962f2c5b upstream.
There are many places where kernel code wants to have several different
typed trailing flexible arrays. This would normally be done with multiple
flexible arrays in a union, but since GCC and Clang don't (on the surface)
allow this, there have been many open-coded workarounds, usually involving
neighboring 0-element arrays at the end of a structure. For example,
instead of something like this:
struct thing {
...
union {
struct type1 foo[];
struct type2 bar[];
};
};
code works around the compiler with:
struct thing {
...
struct type1 foo[0];
struct type2 bar[];
};
Another case is when a flexible array is wanted as the single member
within a struct (which itself is usually in a union). For example, this
would be worked around as:
union many {
...
struct {
struct type3 baz[0];
};
};
These kinds of work-arounds cause problems with size checks against such
zero-element arrays (for example when building with -Warray-bounds and
-Wzero-length-bounds, and with the coming FORTIFY_SOURCE improvements),
so they must all be converted to "real" flexible arrays, avoiding warnings
like this:
fs/hpfs/anode.c: In function 'hpfs_add_sector_to_btree':
fs/hpfs/anode.c:209:27: warning: array subscript 0 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'struct bplus_internal_node[0]' [-Wzero-length-bounds]
209 | anode->btree.u.internal[0].down = cpu_to_le32(a);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
In file included from fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h:26,
from fs/hpfs/anode.c:10:
fs/hpfs/hpfs.h:412:32: note: while referencing 'internal'
412 | struct bplus_internal_node internal[0]; /* (internal) 2-word entries giving
| ^~~~~~~~
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c: In function 'es58x_fd_tx_can_msg':
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:360:35: warning: array subscript 65535 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'u8[0]' {aka 'unsigned char[]'} [-Wzero-length-bounds]
360 | tx_can_msg = (typeof(tx_can_msg))&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->raw_msg[msg_len];
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.h:22,
from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:17:
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h:231:6: note: while referencing 'raw_msg'
231 | u8 raw_msg[0];
| ^~~~~~~
However, it _is_ entirely possible to have one or more flexible arrays
in a struct or union: it just has to be in another struct. And since it
cannot be alone in a struct, such a struct must have at least 1 other
named member -- but that member can be zero sized. Wrap all this nonsense
into the new DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() in support of having flexible arrays
in unions (or alone in a struct).
As with struct_group(), since this is needed in UAPI headers as well,
implement the core there, with a non-UAPI wrapper.
Additionally update kernel-doc to understand its existence.
https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/137
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kovalev <kovalev@altlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5889d6ede53bc17252f79c142387e007224aa554 upstream.
The code currently leaks the absolute path of the ABI files into the
rendered documentation.
There exists code to prevent this, but it is not effective when an
absolute path is passed, which it is when $srctree is used.
I consider this to be a minimal, stop-gap fix; a better fix would strip
off the actual prefix instead of hacking it off with a regex.
Link: https://mastodon.social/@vegard/111677490643495163
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231231235959.3342928-1-vegard.nossum@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 829649443e78d85db0cff0c37cadb28fbb1a5f6f ]
There are some wrong return values check in sign-file when call OpenSSL
API. The ERR() check cond is wrong because of the program only check the
return value is < 0 which ignored the return val is 0. For example:
1. CMS_final() return 1 for success or 0 for failure.
2. i2d_CMS_bio_stream() returns 1 for success or 0 for failure.
3. i2d_TYPEbio() return 1 for success and 0 for failure.
4. BIO_free() return 1 for success and 0 for failure.
Link: https://www.openssl.org/docs/manmaster/man3/
Fixes: e5a2e3c847 ("scripts/sign-file.c: Add support for signing with a raw signature")
Signed-off-by: Yusong Gao <a869920004@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Juerg Haefliger <juerg.haefliger@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213024405.624692-1-a869920004@gmail.com/ # v5
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit ee34db3f271cea4d4252048617919c2caafe698b upstream.
All addresses printed by checkstack have an extra incorrect 0 appended at
the end.
This was introduced with commit 677f1410e0 ("scripts/checkstack.pl: don't
display $dre as different entity"): since then the address is taken from
the line which contains the function name, instead of the line which
contains stack consumption. E.g. on s390:
0000000000100a30 <do_one_initcall>:
...
100a44: e3 f0 ff 70 ff 71 lay %r15,-144(%r15)
So the used regex which matches spaces and hexadecimal numbers to extract
an address now matches a different substring. Subsequently replacing spaces
with 0 appends a zero at the and, instead of replacing leading spaces.
Fix this by using the proper regex, and simplify the code a bit.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231120183719.2188479-2-hca@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 677f1410e0 ("scripts/checkstack.pl: don't display $dre as different entity")
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Maninder Singh <maninder1.s@samsung.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Vaneet Narang <v.narang@samsung.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit ae1eff0349f2e908fc083630e8441ea6dc434dc0 ]
Currently, sym_validate_range() duplicates the range string using
xstrdup(), which is overwritten by a subsequent sym_calc_value() call.
It results in a memory leak.
Instead, only the pointer should be copied.
Below is a test case, with a summary from Valgrind.
[Test Kconfig]
config FOO
int "foo"
range 10 20
[Test .config]
CONFIG_FOO=0
[Before]
LEAK SUMMARY:
definitely lost: 3 bytes in 1 blocks
indirectly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
possibly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
still reachable: 17,465 bytes in 21 blocks
suppressed: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
[After]
LEAK SUMMARY:
definitely lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
indirectly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
possibly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
still reachable: 17,462 bytes in 20 blocks
suppressed: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 381fdb73d1e2a48244de7260550e453d1003bb8e upstream.
The performance mode of the gcc-plugin randstruct was shuffling struct
members outside of the cache-line groups. Limit the range to the
specified group indexes.
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Lukas Loidolt <e1634039@student.tuwien.ac.at>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/f3ca77f0-e414-4065-83a5-ae4c4d25545d@student.tuwien.ac.at
Fixes: 313dd1b629 ("gcc-plugins: Add the randstruct plugin")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 7f54e00e5842663c2cea501bbbdfa572c94348a3 ]
When MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(tee, ) is built on a host with a different
endianness from the target architecture, it results in an incorrect
MODULE_ALIAS().
For example, see a case where drivers/char/hw_random/optee-rng.c
is built as a module for ARM little-endian.
If you build it on a little-endian host, you will get the correct
MODULE_ALIAS:
$ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/char/hw_random/optee-rng.mod.c
MODULE_ALIAS("tee:ab7a617c-b8e7-4d8f-8301-d09b61036b64*");
However, if you build it on a big-endian host, you will get a wrong
MODULE_ALIAS:
$ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/char/hw_random/optee-rng.mod.c
MODULE_ALIAS("tee:646b0361-9bd0-0183-8f4d-e7b87c617aab*");
The same problem also occurs when you enable CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN,
and build it on a little-endian host.
This issue has been unnoticed because the ARM kernel is configured for
little-endian by default, and most likely built on a little-endian host
(cross-build on x86 or native-build on ARM).
The uuid field must not be reversed because uuid_t is an array of __u8.
Fixes: 0fc1db9d10 ("tee: add bus driver framework for TEE based devices")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cbc3d00cf88fda95dbcafee3b38655b7a8f2650a ]
Without this 'else' statement, an "usb" name goes into two handlers:
the first/previous 'if' statement _AND_ the for-loop over 'devtable',
but the latter is useless as it has no 'usb' device_id entry anyway.
Tested with allmodconfig before/after patch; no changes to *.mod.c:
git checkout v6.6-rc3
make -j$(nproc) allmodconfig
make -j$(nproc) olddefconfig
make -j$(nproc)
find . -name '*.mod.c' | cpio -pd /tmp/before
# apply patch
make -j$(nproc)
find . -name '*.mod.c' | cpio -pd /tmp/after
diff -r /tmp/before/ /tmp/after/
# no difference
Fixes: acbef7b766 ("modpost: fix module autoloading for OF devices with generic compatible property")
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3a3f1e573a105328a2cca45a7cfbebabbf5e3192 ]
The > comparison should be >= to prevent an out of bounds array
access.
Fixes: 52dc0595d5 ("modpost: handle relocations mismatch in __ex_table.")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 56a24b8ce6a7f9c4a21b2276a8644f6f3d8fc14d ]
addend_arm_rel() processes R_ARM_PC24, R_ARM_CALL, R_ARM_JUMP24 in a
wrong way.
Here, test code.
[test code for R_ARM_JUMP24]
.section .init.text,"ax"
bar:
bx lr
.section .text,"ax"
.globl foo
foo:
b bar
[test code for R_ARM_CALL]
.section .init.text,"ax"
bar:
bx lr
.section .text,"ax"
.globl foo
foo:
push {lr}
bl bar
pop {pc}
If you compile it with ARM multi_v7_defconfig, modpost will show the
symbol name, (unknown).
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o: section mismatch in reference: foo (section: .text) -> (unknown) (section: .init.text)
(You need to use GNU linker instead of LLD to reproduce it.)
Fix the code to make modpost show the correct symbol name.
I imported (with adjustment) sign_extend32() from include/linux/bitops.h.
The '+8' is the compensation for pc-relative instruction. It is
documented in "ELF for the Arm Architecture" [1].
"If the relocation is pc-relative then compensation for the PC bias
(the PC value is 8 bytes ahead of the executing instruction in Arm
state and 4 bytes in Thumb state) must be encoded in the relocation
by the object producer."
[1]: https://github.com/ARM-software/abi-aa/blob/main/aaelf32/aaelf32.rst
Fixes: 56a974fa2d ("kbuild: make better section mismatch reports on arm")
Fixes: 6e2e340b59 ("ARM: 7324/1: modpost: Fix section warnings for ARM for many compilers")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b7c63520f6703a25eebb4f8138fed764fcae1c6f ]
addend_arm_rel() processes R_ARM_ABS32 in a wrong way.
Here, test code.
[test code 1]
#include <linux/init.h>
int __initdata foo;
int get_foo(void) { return foo; }
If you compile it with ARM versatile_defconfig, modpost will show the
symbol name, (unknown).
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o: section mismatch in reference: get_foo (section: .text) -> (unknown) (section: .init.data)
(You need to use GNU linker instead of LLD to reproduce it.)
If you compile it for other architectures, modpost will show the correct
symbol name.
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o: section mismatch in reference: get_foo (section: .text) -> foo (section: .init.data)
For R_ARM_ABS32, addend_arm_rel() sets r->r_addend to a wrong value.
I just mimicked the code in arch/arm/kernel/module.c.
However, there is more difficulty for ARM.
Here, test code.
[test code 2]
#include <linux/init.h>
int __initdata foo;
int get_foo(void) { return foo; }
int __initdata bar;
int get_bar(void) { return bar; }
With this commit applied, modpost will show the following messages
for ARM versatile_defconfig:
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o: section mismatch in reference: get_foo (section: .text) -> foo (section: .init.data)
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o: section mismatch in reference: get_bar (section: .text) -> foo (section: .init.data)
The reference from 'get_bar' to 'foo' seems wrong.
I have no solution for this because it is true in assembly level.
In the following output, relocation at 0x1c is no longer associated
with 'bar'. The two relocation entries point to the same symbol, and
the offset to 'bar' is encoded in the instruction 'r0, [r3, #4]'.
Disassembly of section .text:
00000000 <get_foo>:
0: e59f3004 ldr r3, [pc, #4] @ c <get_foo+0xc>
4: e5930000 ldr r0, [r3]
8: e12fff1e bx lr
c: 00000000 .word 0x00000000
00000010 <get_bar>:
10: e59f3004 ldr r3, [pc, #4] @ 1c <get_bar+0xc>
14: e5930004 ldr r0, [r3, #4]
18: e12fff1e bx lr
1c: 00000000 .word 0x00000000
Relocation section '.rel.text' at offset 0x244 contains 2 entries:
Offset Info Type Sym.Value Sym. Name
0000000c 00000c02 R_ARM_ABS32 00000000 .init.data
0000001c 00000c02 R_ARM_ABS32 00000000 .init.data
When find_elf_symbol() gets into a situation where relsym->st_name is
zero, there is no guarantee to get the symbol name as written in C.
I am keeping the current logic because it is useful in many architectures,
but the symbol name is not always correct depending on the optimization.
I left some comments in find_tosym().
Fixes: 56a974fa2d ("kbuild: make better section mismatch reports on arm")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit e1b37563caffc410bb4b55f153ccb14dede66815 upstream.
gtags considers any file outside of its current working directory
"outside the source tree" and refuses to index it. For O= kernel builds,
or when "make" is invoked from a directory other then the kernel source
tree, gtags ignores the entire kernel source and generates an empty
index.
Force-set gtags current working directory to the kernel source tree.
Due to commit 9da0763bdd ("kbuild: Use relative path when building in
a subdir of the source tree"), if the kernel build is done in a
sub-directory of the kernel source tree, the kernel Makefile will set
the kernel's $srctree to ".." for shorter compile-time and run-time
warnings. Consequently, the list of files to be indexed will be in the
"../*" form, rendering all such paths invalid once gtags switches to the
kernel source tree as its current working directory.
If gtags indexing is requested and the build directory is not the kernel
source tree, index all files in absolute-path form.
Note, indexing in absolute-path form will not affect the generated
index, as paths in gtags indices are always relative to the gtags "root
directory" anyway (as evidenced by "gtags --dump").
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mainline commit: e6a71160cc145e18ab45195abf89884112e02dfb
The gimple-iterator.h header must be included before gimple-fold.h
starting with GCC 13. Reorganize gimple headers to work for all GCC
versions.
Reported-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230113173033.4380-1-palmer@rivosinc.com/
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
[ Modified to handle differences in other includes and conditional compilation in the 5.10.y tree. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul Barker <paul.barker@sancloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7362042f3556528e9e9b1eb5ce8d7a3a6331476b upstream.
Below incompatibilities between Python2 and Python3 made lx-timerlist fail
to run under Python3.
o xrange() is replaced by range() in Python3
o bytes and str are different types in Python3
o the return value of Inferior.read_memory() is memoryview object in
Python3
akpm: cc stable so that older kernels are properly debuggable under newer
Python.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/TYCP286MB2146EE1180A4D5176CBA8AB2C6819@TYCP286MB2146.JPNP286.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Signed-off-by: Peng Liu <liupeng17@lenovo.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit f19c3c2959e465209ade1a7a699e6cbf4359ce78 ]
Avoid generating an exception if there are no generic power domain(s)
registered:
(gdb) lx-genpd-summary
domain status children
/device runtime status
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Python Exception <class 'gdb.error'>: No symbol "gpd_list" in current context.
Error occurred in Python: No symbol "gpd_list" in current context.
(gdb) quit
[f.fainelli@gmail.com: correctly invoke gdb_eval_or_none]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230327185746.3856407-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230323231659.3319941-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com
Fixes: 8207d4a88e ("scripts/gdb: add lx-genpd-summary command")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1d7adbc74c009057ed9dc3112f388e91a9c79acc ]
Avoid generating an exception if there are no clocks registered:
(gdb) lx-clk-summary
enable prepare protect
clock count count count rate
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Python Exception <class 'gdb.error'>: No symbol "clk_root_list" in
current context.
Error occurred in Python: No symbol "clk_root_list" in current context.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230323225246.3302977-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com
Fixes: d1e9710b63 ("scripts/gdb: initial clk support: lx-clk-summary")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 5a43001c01691dcbd396541e6faa2c0077378f48 upstream.
It seems there is a misprint in the check of strdup() return code that
can lead to NULL pointer dereference.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: 4520c6a49a ("X.509: Add simple ASN.1 grammar compiler")
Signed-off-by: Ekaterina Orlova <vorobushek.ok@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230315172130.140-1-vorobushek.ok@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2185a7e4b0ade86c2c57fc63d4a7535c40254bd0 upstream.
It has been brought up a few times in various code reviews that clang
3.5 introduced -f{,no-}integrated-as as the preferred way to enable and
disable the integrated assembler, mentioning that -{no-,}integrated-as
are now considered legacy flags.
Switch the kernel over to using those variants in case there is ever a
time where clang decides to remove the non-'f' variants of the flag.
Also, fix a typo in a comment ("intergrated" -> "integrated").
Link: https://releases.llvm.org/3.5.0/tools/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.html#new-compiler-flags
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
[nathan: Backport to 5.10]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ba64beb17493a4bfec563100c86a462a15926f24 upstream.
Documentation/process/changes.rst defines the minimum assembler version
(binutils version), but we have never checked it in the build time.
Kbuild never invokes 'as' directly because all assembly files in the
kernel tree are *.S, hence must be preprocessed. I do not expect
raw assembly source files (*.s) would be added to the kernel tree.
Therefore, we always use $(CC) as the assembler driver, and commit
aa824e0c96 ("kbuild: remove AS variable") removed 'AS'. However,
we are still interested in the version of the assembler acting behind.
As usual, the --version option prints the version string.
$ as --version | head -n 1
GNU assembler (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.35.1
But, we do not have $(AS). So, we can add the -Wa prefix so that
$(CC) passes --version down to the backing assembler.
$ gcc -Wa,--version | head -n 1
gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
OK, we need to input something to satisfy gcc.
$ gcc -Wa,--version -c -x assembler /dev/null -o /dev/null | head -n 1
GNU assembler (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.35.1
The combination of Clang and GNU assembler works in the same way:
$ clang -no-integrated-as -Wa,--version -c -x assembler /dev/null -o /dev/null | head -n 1
GNU assembler (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.35.1
Clang with the integrated assembler fails like this:
$ clang -integrated-as -Wa,--version -c -x assembler /dev/null -o /dev/null | head -n 1
clang: error: unsupported argument '--version' to option 'Wa,'
For the last case, checking the error message is fragile. If the
proposal for -Wa,--version support [1] is accepted, this may not be
even an error in the future.
One easy way is to check if -integrated-as is present in the passed
arguments. We did not pass -integrated-as to CLANG_FLAGS before, but
we can make it explicit.
Nathan pointed out -integrated-as is the default for all of the
architectures/targets that the kernel cares about, but it goes
along with "explicit is better than implicit" policy. [2]
With all this in my mind, I implemented scripts/as-version.sh to
check the assembler version in Kconfig time.
$ scripts/as-version.sh gcc
GNU 23501
$ scripts/as-version.sh clang -no-integrated-as
GNU 23501
$ scripts/as-version.sh clang -integrated-as
LLVM 0
[1]: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1320
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/20210307044253.v3h47ucq6ng25iay@archlinux-ax161/
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
[nathan: Backport to 5.10. Drop minimum version checking, as it is not
required in 5.10]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 87c7ee67deb7fce9951a5f9d80641138694aad17 ]
In the follow-up of commit fb3041d61f68 ("kbuild: fix SIGPIPE error
message for AR=gcc-ar and AR=llvm-ar"), Kees Cook pointed out that
tools should _not_ catch their own SIGPIPEs [1] [2].
Based on his feedback, LLVM was fixed [3].
However, Python's default behavior is to show noisy bracktrace when
SIGPIPE is sent. So, scripts written in Python are basically in the
same situation as the buggy llvm tools.
Example:
$ make -s allnoconfig
$ make -s allmodconfig
$ scripts/diffconfig .config.old .config | head -n1
-ALIX n
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/masahiro/linux/scripts/diffconfig", line 132, in <module>
main()
File "/home/masahiro/linux/scripts/diffconfig", line 130, in main
print_config("+", config, None, b[config])
File "/home/masahiro/linux/scripts/diffconfig", line 64, in print_config
print("+%s %s" % (config, new_value))
BrokenPipeError: [Errno 32] Broken pipe
Python documentation [4] notes how to make scripts die immediately and
silently:
"""
Piping output of your program to tools like head(1) will cause a
SIGPIPE signal to be sent to your process when the receiver of its
standard output closes early. This results in an exception like
BrokenPipeError: [Errno 32] Broken pipe. To handle this case,
wrap your entry point to catch this exception as follows:
import os
import sys
def main():
try:
# simulate large output (your code replaces this loop)
for x in range(10000):
print("y")
# flush output here to force SIGPIPE to be triggered
# while inside this try block.
sys.stdout.flush()
except BrokenPipeError:
# Python flushes standard streams on exit; redirect remaining output
# to devnull to avoid another BrokenPipeError at shutdown
devnull = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_WRONLY)
os.dup2(devnull, sys.stdout.fileno())
sys.exit(1) # Python exits with error code 1 on EPIPE
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
Do not set SIGPIPE’s disposition to SIG_DFL in order to avoid
BrokenPipeError. Doing that would cause your program to exit
unexpectedly whenever any socket connection is interrupted while
your program is still writing to it.
"""
Currently, tools/perf/scripts/python/intel-pt-events.py seems to be the
only script that fixes the issue that way.
tools/perf/scripts/python/compaction-times.py uses another approach
signal.signal(signal.SIGPIPE, signal.SIG_DFL) but the Python
documentation clearly says "Don't do it".
I cannot fix all Python scripts since there are so many.
I fixed some in the scripts/ directory.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202211161056.1B9611A@keescook/
[2]: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/59037
[3]: 4787efa380
[4]: https://docs.python.org/3/library/signal.html#note-on-sigpipe
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c9f9cf2560e40b62015c6c4a04be60f55ce5240e ]
For each binary Debian package, a directory with the package name is
created in the debian directory. Correct the generated file matches in the
package's clean target, which were renamed without adjusting the target.
Fixes: 1694e94e4f ("builddeb: match temporary directory name to the package name")
Signed-off-by: Bastian Germann <bage@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 6ec363fc6142226b9ab5a6528f65333d729d2b6b upstream.
Starting with release 10.38 PCRE2 drops default support for using \K in
lookaround patterns as described in [1]. Unfortunately, scripts/tags.sh
relies on such functionality to collect all_compiled_soures() leading to
the following error:
$ make COMPILED_SOURCE=1 tags
GEN tags
grep: \K is not allowed in lookarounds (but see PCRE2_EXTRA_ALLOW_LOOKAROUND_BSK)
The usage of \K for this pattern was introduced in commit 4f491bb6ea
("scripts/tags.sh: collect compiled source precisely") which speeds up
the generation of tags significantly.
In order to fix this issue without compromising the performance we can
switch over to an equivalent sed expression. The same matching pattern
is preserved here except \K is replaced with a backreference \1.
[1] https://www.pcre.org/current/doc/html/pcre2syntax.html#SEC11
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Jialu Xu <xujialu@vimux.org>
Cc: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4f491bb6ea ("scripts/tags.sh: collect compiled source precisely")
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230215183850.3353198-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7394d2ebb651a9f62e08c6ab864aac015d27c64d upstream.
When COMPILED_SOURCE is set, running
make ARCH=x86_64 COMPILED_SOURCE=1 cscope tags
could throw the following errors:
scripts/tags.sh: line 98: /usr/bin/realpath: Argument list too long
cscope: no source files found
scripts/tags.sh: line 98: /usr/bin/realpath: Argument list too long
ctags: No files specified. Try "ctags --help".
This is most likely to happen when the kernel is configured to build a
large number of modules, which has the consequence of passing too many
arguments when calling 'realpath' in 'all_compiled_sources()'.
Let's improve this by invoking 'realpath' through 'xargs', which takes
care of properly limiting the argument list.
Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220516234646.531208-1-cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com
Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7ae4ba7195b1bac04a4210a499da9d8c63b0ba9c upstream.
The instructions for the ftrace-bisect.sh script, which is used to find
what function is being traced that is causing a kernel crash, and possibly
a triple fault reboot, uses the old method. In 5.1, a new feature was
added that let the user write in the index into available_filter_functions
that maps to the function a user wants to set in set_ftrace_filter (or
set_ftrace_notrace). This takes O(1) to set, as suppose to writing a
function name, which takes O(n) (where n is the number of functions in
available_filter_functions).
The ftrace-bisect.sh requires setting half of the functions in
available_filter_functions, which is O(n^2) using the name method to enable
and can take several minutes to complete. The number method is O(n) which
takes less than a second to complete. Using the number method for any
kernel 5.1 and after is the proper way to do the bisect.
Update the usage to reflect the new change, as well as using the
/sys/kernel/tracing path instead of the obsolete debugfs path.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230123112252.022003dd@gandalf.local.home
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Fixes: f79b3f3385 ("ftrace: Allow enabling of filters via index of available_filter_functions")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 2d77de1581bb5b470486edaf17a7d70151131afd ]
Commit 1d1a0e7c5100 ("scripts/faddr2line: Fix overlapping text section
failures") can cause faddr2line to fail on ppc64le on some
distributions, while it works fine on other distributions. The failure
can be attributed to differences in the readelf output.
$ ./scripts/faddr2line vmlinux find_busiest_group+0x00
no match for find_busiest_group+0x00
On ppc64le, readelf adds the localentry tag before the symbol name on
some distributions, and adds the localentry tag after the symbol name on
other distributions. This problem has been discussed previously:
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191211160133.GB4580@calabresa/
This problem can be overcome by filtering out the localentry tags in the
readelf output. Similar fixes are already present in the kernel by way
of the following commits:
1fd6cee127 ("libbpf: Fix VERSIONED_SYM_COUNT number parsing")
aa915931ac ("libbpf: Fix readelf output parsing for Fedora")
[jpoimboe: rework commit log]
Fixes: 1d1a0e7c5100 ("scripts/faddr2line: Fix overlapping text section failures")
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927075211.897152-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 50d7bd38c3aafc4749e05e8d7fcb616979143602 ]
Kernel code has a regular need to describe groups of members within a
structure usually when they need to be copied or initialized separately
from the rest of the surrounding structure. The generally accepted design
pattern in C is to use a named sub-struct:
struct foo {
int one;
struct {
int two;
int three, four;
} thing;
int five;
};
This would allow for traditional references and sizing:
memcpy(&dst.thing, &src.thing, sizeof(dst.thing));
However, doing this would mean that referencing struct members enclosed
by such named structs would always require including the sub-struct name
in identifiers:
do_something(dst.thing.three);
This has tended to be quite inflexible, especially when such groupings
need to be added to established code which causes huge naming churn.
Three workarounds exist in the kernel for this problem, and each have
other negative properties.
To avoid the naming churn, there is a design pattern of adding macro
aliases for the named struct:
#define f_three thing.three
This ends up polluting the global namespace, and makes it difficult to
search for identifiers.
Another common work-around in kernel code avoids the pollution by avoiding
the named struct entirely, instead identifying the group's boundaries using
either a pair of empty anonymous structs of a pair of zero-element arrays:
struct foo {
int one;
struct { } start;
int two;
int three, four;
struct { } finish;
int five;
};
struct foo {
int one;
int start[0];
int two;
int three, four;
int finish[0];
int five;
};
This allows code to avoid needing to use a sub-struct named for member
references within the surrounding structure, but loses the benefits of
being able to actually use such a struct, making it rather fragile. Using
these requires open-coded calculation of sizes and offsets. The efforts
made to avoid common mistakes include lots of comments, or adding various
BUILD_BUG_ON()s. Such code is left with no way for the compiler to reason
about the boundaries (e.g. the "start" object looks like it's 0 bytes
in length), making bounds checking depend on open-coded calculations:
if (length > offsetof(struct foo, finish) -
offsetof(struct foo, start))
return -EINVAL;
memcpy(&dst.start, &src.start, offsetof(struct foo, finish) -
offsetof(struct foo, start));
However, the vast majority of places in the kernel that operate on
groups of members do so without any identification of the grouping,
relying either on comments or implicit knowledge of the struct contents,
which is even harder for the compiler to reason about, and results in
even more fragile manual sizing, usually depending on member locations
outside of the region (e.g. to copy "two" and "three", use the start of
"four" to find the size):
BUILD_BUG_ON((offsetof(struct foo, four) <
offsetof(struct foo, two)) ||
(offsetof(struct foo, four) <
offsetof(struct foo, three));
if (length > offsetof(struct foo, four) -
offsetof(struct foo, two))
return -EINVAL;
memcpy(&dst.two, &src.two, length);
In order to have a regular programmatic way to describe a struct
region that can be used for references and sizing, can be examined for
bounds checking, avoids forcing the use of intermediate identifiers,
and avoids polluting the global namespace, introduce the struct_group()
macro. This macro wraps the member declarations to create an anonymous
union of an anonymous struct (no intermediate name) and a named struct
(for references and sizing):
struct foo {
int one;
struct_group(thing,
int two;
int three, four;
);
int five;
};
if (length > sizeof(src.thing))
return -EINVAL;
memcpy(&dst.thing, &src.thing, length);
do_something(dst.three);
There are some rare cases where the resulting struct_group() needs
attributes added, so struct_group_attr() is also introduced to allow
for specifying struct attributes (e.g. __align(x) or __packed).
Additionally, there are places where such declarations would like to
have the struct be tagged, so struct_group_tagged() is added.
Given there is a need for a handful of UAPI uses too, the underlying
__struct_group() macro has been defined in UAPI so it can be used there
too.
To avoid confusing scripts/kernel-doc, hide the macro from its struct
parsing.
Co-developed-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210728023217.GC35706@embeddedor
Enhanced-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/41183a98-bdb9-4ad6-7eab-5a7292a6df84@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Enhanced-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1d9a2e6df2a9a35b2cdd50a9a68cac5991e7e5f0.camel@intel.com
Enhanced-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YQKa76A6XuFqgM03@phenom.ffwll.local
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Stable-dep-of: 58e0be1ef611 ("net: use struct_group to copy ip/ipv6 header addresses")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 6bfb56e93bcef41859c2d5ab234ffd80b691be35 upstream.
OpenSSL 3.0 deprecated the OpenSSL's ENGINE API. That is as may be, but
the kernel build host tools still use it. Disable the warning about
deprecated declarations until somebody who cares fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
New pahole (version 1.24) generates by default new BTF_KIND_ENUM64 BTF tag,
which is not supported by stable kernel.
As a result the kernel with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF option will fail to
compile with following error:
BTFIDS vmlinux
FAILED: load BTF from vmlinux: Invalid argument
New pahole provides --skip_encoding_btf_enum64 option to skip BTF_KIND_ENUM64
generation and produce BTF supported by stable kernel.
Adding this option to scripts/pahole-flags.sh.
This change does not have equivalent commit in linus tree, because linus tree
has support for BTF_KIND_ENUM64 tag, so it does not need to be disabled.
Signed-off-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
