BACKPORT: arm64: mte: move register initialization to C
If FEAT_MTE2 is disabled via the arm64.nomte command line argument on a CPU that claims to support FEAT_MTE2, the kernel will use Tagged Normal in the MAIR. If we interpret arm64.nomte to mean that the CPU does not in fact implement FEAT_MTE2, setting the system register like this may lead to UNSPECIFIED behavior. Fix it by arranging for MAIR to be set in the C function cpu_enable_mte which is called based on the sanitized version of the system register. There is no need for the rest of the MTE-related system register initialization to happen from assembly, with the exception of TCR_EL1, which must be set to include at least TBI1 because the secondary CPUs access KASan-allocated data structures early. Therefore, make the TCR_EL1 initialization unconditional and move the rest of the initialization to cpu_enable_mte so that we no longer have a dependency on the unsanitized ID register value. Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com> Signed-off-by: Qun-Wei Lin <qun-wei.lin@mediatek.corp-partner.google.com> Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20220907003630.1115439-1-eugenis@google.com/ Bug: 239834217 Change-Id: I7bd247ae5802295c198bac42df86fab9e9e9cefd (cherry picked from commit 6a2905d35289caeeecbafa93ae4ff7cefafd02ed)
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@ -40,7 +40,9 @@ void mte_sync_tags(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte);
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void mte_copy_page_tags(void *kto, const void *kfrom);
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void mte_thread_init_user(void);
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void mte_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next);
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void mte_cpu_setup(void);
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void mte_suspend_enter(void);
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void mte_suspend_exit(void);
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long set_mte_ctrl(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long arg);
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long get_mte_ctrl(struct task_struct *task);
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int mte_ptrace_copy_tags(struct task_struct *child, long request,
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@ -69,6 +71,9 @@ static inline void mte_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next)
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static inline void mte_suspend_enter(void)
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{
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}
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static inline void mte_suspend_exit(void)
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{
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}
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static inline long set_mte_ctrl(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long arg)
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{
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return 0;
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@ -1870,7 +1870,8 @@ static void bti_enable(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
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static void cpu_enable_mte(struct arm64_cpu_capabilities const *cap)
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{
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sysreg_clear_set(sctlr_el1, 0, SCTLR_ELx_ATA | SCTLR_EL1_ATA0);
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isb();
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mte_cpu_setup();
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/*
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* Clear the tags in the zero page. This needs to be done via the
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@ -242,6 +242,49 @@ void mte_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next)
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mte_check_tfsr_el1();
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}
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void mte_cpu_setup(void)
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{
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u64 rgsr;
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/*
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* CnP must be enabled only after the MAIR_EL1 register has been set
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* up. Inconsistent MAIR_EL1 between CPUs sharing the same TLB may
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* lead to the wrong memory type being used for a brief window during
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* CPU power-up.
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*
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* CnP is not a boot feature so MTE gets enabled before CnP, but let's
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* make sure that is the case.
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*/
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BUG_ON(read_sysreg(ttbr0_el1) & TTBR_CNP_BIT);
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BUG_ON(read_sysreg(ttbr1_el1) & TTBR_CNP_BIT);
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/* Normal Tagged memory type at the corresponding MAIR index */
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sysreg_clear_set(mair_el1,
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MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_MASK, MT_NORMAL_TAGGED),
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MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_NORMAL_TAGGED,
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MT_NORMAL_TAGGED));
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write_sysreg_s(KERNEL_GCR_EL1, SYS_GCR_EL1);
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/*
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* If GCR_EL1.RRND=1 is implemented the same way as RRND=0, then
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* RGSR_EL1.SEED must be non-zero for IRG to produce
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* pseudorandom numbers. As RGSR_EL1 is UNKNOWN out of reset, we
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* must initialize it.
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*/
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rgsr = (read_sysreg(CNTVCT_EL0) & SYS_RGSR_EL1_SEED_MASK) <<
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SYS_RGSR_EL1_SEED_SHIFT;
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if (rgsr == 0)
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rgsr = 1 << SYS_RGSR_EL1_SEED_SHIFT;
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write_sysreg_s(rgsr, SYS_RGSR_EL1);
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/* clear any pending tag check faults in TFSR*_EL1 */
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write_sysreg_s(0, SYS_TFSR_EL1);
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write_sysreg_s(0, SYS_TFSRE0_EL1);
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local_flush_tlb_all();
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}
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void mte_suspend_enter(void)
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{
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if (!system_supports_mte())
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@ -258,6 +301,14 @@ void mte_suspend_enter(void)
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mte_check_tfsr_el1();
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}
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void mte_suspend_exit(void)
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{
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if (!system_supports_mte())
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return;
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mte_cpu_setup();
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}
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long set_mte_ctrl(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long arg)
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{
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u64 mte_ctrl = (~((arg & PR_MTE_TAG_MASK) >> PR_MTE_TAG_SHIFT) &
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@ -42,6 +42,8 @@ void notrace __cpu_suspend_exit(void)
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{
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unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
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mte_suspend_exit();
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/*
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* We are resuming from reset with the idmap active in TTBR0_EL1.
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* We must uninstall the idmap and restore the expected MMU
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@ -47,17 +47,19 @@
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#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS
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#define TCR_MTE_FLAGS SYS_TCR_EL1_TCMA1 | TCR_TBI1 | TCR_TBID1
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#else
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#elif defined(CONFIG_ARM64_MTE)
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/*
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* The mte_zero_clear_page_tags() implementation uses DC GZVA, which relies on
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* TBI being enabled at EL1.
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*/
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#define TCR_MTE_FLAGS TCR_TBI1 | TCR_TBID1
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#else
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#define TCR_MTE_FLAGS 0
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#endif
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/*
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* Default MAIR_EL1. MT_NORMAL_TAGGED is initially mapped as Normal memory and
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* changed during __cpu_setup to Normal Tagged if the system supports MTE.
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* changed during mte_cpu_setup to Normal Tagged if the system supports MTE.
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*/
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#define MAIR_EL1_SET \
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(MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_DEVICE_nGnRnE, MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE) | \
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@ -427,47 +429,6 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__cpu_setup)
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* Memory region attributes
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*/
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mov_q x5, MAIR_EL1_SET
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#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_MTE
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mte_tcr .req x20
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mov mte_tcr, #0
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/*
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* Update MAIR_EL1, GCR_EL1 and TFSR*_EL1 if MTE is supported
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* (ID_AA64PFR1_EL1[11:8] > 1).
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*/
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mrs x10, ID_AA64PFR1_EL1
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ubfx x10, x10, #ID_AA64PFR1_MTE_SHIFT, #4
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cmp x10, #ID_AA64PFR1_MTE
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b.lt 1f
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/* Normal Tagged memory type at the corresponding MAIR index */
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mov x10, #MAIR_ATTR_NORMAL_TAGGED
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bfi x5, x10, #(8 * MT_NORMAL_TAGGED), #8
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mov x10, #KERNEL_GCR_EL1
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msr_s SYS_GCR_EL1, x10
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/*
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* If GCR_EL1.RRND=1 is implemented the same way as RRND=0, then
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* RGSR_EL1.SEED must be non-zero for IRG to produce
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* pseudorandom numbers. As RGSR_EL1 is UNKNOWN out of reset, we
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* must initialize it.
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*/
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mrs x10, CNTVCT_EL0
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ands x10, x10, #SYS_RGSR_EL1_SEED_MASK
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csinc x10, x10, xzr, ne
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lsl x10, x10, #SYS_RGSR_EL1_SEED_SHIFT
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msr_s SYS_RGSR_EL1, x10
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/* clear any pending tag check faults in TFSR*_EL1 */
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msr_s SYS_TFSR_EL1, xzr
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msr_s SYS_TFSRE0_EL1, xzr
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/* set the TCR_EL1 bits */
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mov_q mte_tcr, TCR_MTE_FLAGS
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1:
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#endif
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msr mair_el1, x5
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/*
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* Set/prepare TCR and TTBR. TCR_EL1.T1SZ gets further
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@ -475,11 +436,8 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__cpu_setup)
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*/
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mov_q x10, TCR_TxSZ(VA_BITS) | TCR_CACHE_FLAGS | TCR_SMP_FLAGS | \
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TCR_TG_FLAGS | TCR_KASLR_FLAGS | TCR_ASID16 | \
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TCR_TBI0 | TCR_A1 | TCR_KASAN_SW_FLAGS
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#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_MTE
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orr x10, x10, mte_tcr
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.unreq mte_tcr
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#endif
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TCR_TBI0 | TCR_A1 | TCR_KASAN_SW_FLAGS | TCR_MTE_FLAGS
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tcr_clear_errata_bits x10, x9, x5
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#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS_52
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