FROMGIT: binder: fix node UAF in binder_add_freeze_work()
In binder_add_freeze_work() we iterate over the proc->nodes with the proc->inner_lock held. However, this lock is temporarily dropped in order to acquire the node->lock first (lock nesting order). This can race with binder_node_release() and trigger a use-after-free: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock+0xe4/0x19c Write of size 4 at addr ffff53c04c29dd04 by task freeze/640 CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 640 Comm: freeze Not tainted 6.11.0-07343-ga727812a8d45 #17 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) Call trace: _raw_spin_lock+0xe4/0x19c binder_add_freeze_work+0x148/0x478 binder_ioctl+0x1e70/0x25ac __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x124/0x190 Allocated by task 637: __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x12c/0x27c binder_new_node+0x50/0x700 binder_transaction+0x35ac/0x6f74 binder_thread_write+0xfb8/0x42a0 binder_ioctl+0x18f0/0x25ac __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x124/0x190 Freed by task 637: kfree+0xf0/0x330 binder_thread_read+0x1e88/0x3a68 binder_ioctl+0x16d8/0x25ac __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x124/0x190 ================================================================== Fix the race by taking a temporary reference on the node before releasing the proc->inner lock. This ensures the node remains alive while in use. Fixes: d579b04a52a1 ("binder: frozen notification") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240926233632.821189-2-cmllamas@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Bug: 366003708 (cherry picked from commit dc8aea47b928cc153b591b3558829ce42f685074 git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc.git char-misc-next) Change-Id: I47b053532dd4cd3424d35d6f254ca4d00c426411 Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
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@ -5558,6 +5558,7 @@ static bool binder_txns_pending_ilocked(struct binder_proc *proc)
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static void binder_add_freeze_work(struct binder_proc *proc, bool is_frozen)
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{
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struct binder_node *prev = NULL;
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struct rb_node *n;
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struct binder_ref *ref;
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@ -5566,7 +5567,10 @@ static void binder_add_freeze_work(struct binder_proc *proc, bool is_frozen)
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struct binder_node *node;
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node = rb_entry(n, struct binder_node, rb_node);
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binder_inc_node_tmpref_ilocked(node);
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binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
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if (prev)
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binder_put_node(prev);
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binder_node_lock(node);
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hlist_for_each_entry(ref, &node->refs, node_entry) {
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/*
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@ -5592,10 +5596,13 @@ static void binder_add_freeze_work(struct binder_proc *proc, bool is_frozen)
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}
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binder_inner_proc_unlock(ref->proc);
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}
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prev = node;
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binder_node_unlock(node);
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binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
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}
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binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
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if (prev)
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binder_put_node(prev);
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}
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static int binder_ioctl_freeze(struct binder_freeze_info *info,
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