diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c b/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c
index fe51cedd9cc3..92ea3332cdda 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c
@@ -5460,7 +5460,8 @@ static int nf_tables_newsetelem(struct net *net, struct sock *nlsk,
 	if (IS_ERR(set))
 		return PTR_ERR(set);
 
-	if (!list_empty(&set->bindings) && set->flags & NFT_SET_CONSTANT)
+	if (!list_empty(&set->bindings) &&
+	    (set->flags & (NFT_SET_CONSTANT | NFT_SET_ANONYMOUS)))
 		return -EBUSY;
 
 	nla_for_each_nested(attr, nla[NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_ELEMENTS], rem) {
@@ -5666,7 +5667,9 @@ static int nf_tables_delsetelem(struct net *net, struct sock *nlsk,
 	set = nft_set_lookup(ctx.table, nla[NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_SET], genmask);
 	if (IS_ERR(set))
 		return PTR_ERR(set);
-	if (!list_empty(&set->bindings) && set->flags & NFT_SET_CONSTANT)
+
+	if (!list_empty(&set->bindings) &&
+	    (set->flags & (NFT_SET_CONSTANT | NFT_SET_ANONYMOUS)))
 		return -EBUSY;
 
 	if (nla[NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_ELEMENTS] == NULL) {