Kernel for Galaxy S24, rebased on CLO sources (WIP)
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Shakeel Butt cfdab60bfa mm: page_counter: remove unneeded atomic ops for low/min
Patch series "memcg: optimize charge codepath", v2.

Recently Linux networking stack has moved from a very old per socket
pre-charge caching to per-cpu caching to avoid pre-charge fragmentation
and unwarranted OOMs.  One impact of this change is that for network
traffic workloads, memcg charging codepath can become a bottleneck.  The
kernel test robot has also reported this regression[1].  This patch series
tries to improve the memcg charging for such workloads.

This patch series implement three optimizations:
(A) Reduce atomic ops in page counter update path.
(B) Change layout of struct page_counter to eliminate false sharing
    between usage and high.
(C) Increase the memcg charge batch to 64.

To evaluate the impact of these optimizations, on a 72 CPUs machine, we
ran the following workload in root memcg and then compared with scenario
where the workload is run in a three level of cgroup hierarchy with top
level having min and low setup appropriately.

 $ netserver -6
 # 36 instances of netperf with following params
 $ netperf -6 -H ::1 -l 60 -t TCP_SENDFILE -- -m 10K

Results (average throughput of netperf):
1. root memcg		21694.8 Mbps
2. 6.0-rc1		10482.7 Mbps (-51.6%)
3. 6.0-rc1 + (A)	14542.5 Mbps (-32.9%)
4. 6.0-rc1 + (B)	12413.7 Mbps (-42.7%)
5. 6.0-rc1 + (C)	17063.7 Mbps (-21.3%)
6. 6.0-rc1 + (A+B+C)	20120.3 Mbps (-7.2%)

With all three optimizations, the memcg overhead of this workload has
been reduced from 51.6% to just 7.2%.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220619150456.GB34471@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/


This patch (of 3):

For cgroups using low or min protections, the function
propagate_protected_usage() was doing an atomic xchg() operation
irrespectively.  We can optimize out this atomic operation for one
specific scenario where the workload is using the protection (i.e.  min >
0) and the usage is above the protection (i.e.  usage > min).

This scenario is actually very common where the users want a part of their
workload to be protected against the external reclaim.  Though this
optimization does introduce a race when the usage is around the protection
and concurrent charges and uncharged trip it over or under the protection.
In such cases, we might see lower effective protection but the subsequent
charge/uncharge will correct it.

To evaluate the impact of this optimization, on a 72 CPUs machine, we ran
the following workload in a three level of cgroup hierarchy with top level
having min and low setup appropriately to see if this optimization is
effective for the mentioned case.

 $ netserver -6
 # 36 instances of netperf with following params
 $ netperf -6 -H ::1 -l 60 -t TCP_SENDFILE -- -m 10K

Results (average throughput of netperf):
Without (6.0-rc1)	10482.7 Mbps
With patch		14542.5 Mbps (38.7% improvement)

With the patch, the throughput improved by 38.7%

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220825000506.239406-1-shakeelb@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220825000506.239406-2-shakeelb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Michal Koutný" <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Oliver Sang <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11 20:26:01 -07:00
arch arch: mm: rename FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER to ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER 2022-09-11 20:25:56 -07:00
block block-6.0-2022-08-26 2022-08-26 11:05:54 -07:00
certs Kbuild updates for v5.20 2022-08-10 10:40:41 -07:00
crypto crypto: blake2b: effectively disable frame size warning 2022-08-10 17:59:11 -07:00
Documentation mm/page_owner.c: add llseek for page_owner 2022-09-11 20:25:59 -07:00
drivers drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c: do not keep dangling zcomp pointer after zram reset 2022-09-11 20:26:00 -07:00
fs userfaultfd: add /dev/userfaultfd for fine grained access control 2022-09-11 20:25:48 -07:00
include mm: pagewalk: fix documentation of PTE hole handling 2022-09-11 20:26:00 -07:00
init arm64 fixes for -rc3 2022-08-26 11:32:53 -07:00
io_uring io_uring/net: save address for sendzc async execution 2022-08-25 07:52:30 -06:00
ipc Updates to various subsystems which I help look after. lib, ocfs2, 2022-08-07 10:03:24 -07:00
kernel memory tiering: adjust hot threshold automatically 2022-09-11 20:25:54 -07:00
lib bitmap fixes for v6.0-rc3 2022-08-28 14:36:27 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES/LGPL-2.1: Add LGPL-2.1-or-later as valid identifiers 2021-12-16 14:33:10 +01:00
mm mm: page_counter: remove unneeded atomic ops for low/min 2022-09-11 20:26:01 -07:00
net Including fixes from ipsec and netfilter (with one broken Fixes tag). 2022-08-25 14:03:58 -07:00
samples Tracing updates for 5.20 / 6.0 2022-08-05 09:41:12 -07:00
scripts asm goto: eradicate CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO 2022-08-21 10:06:28 -07:00
security hardening fixes for v6.0-rc2 2022-08-19 13:56:14 -07:00
sound sound fixes for 6.0-rc2 2022-08-19 09:46:11 -07:00
tools Kselftests: remove support of libhugetlbfs from kselftests 2022-09-11 20:25:52 -07:00
usr Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against various 2022-05-27 11:22:03 -07:00
virt KVM: Drop unnecessary initialization of "ops" in kvm_ioctl_create_device() 2022-08-19 04:05:43 -04:00
.clang-format PCI/DOE: Add DOE mailbox support functions 2022-07-19 15:38:04 -07:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore kbuild: split the second line of *.mod into *.usyms 2022-05-08 03:16:59 +09:00
.mailmap .mailmap: update Luca Ceresoli's e-mail address 2022-08-28 14:02:46 -07:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS drm for 5.20/6.0 2022-08-03 19:52:08 -07:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS bitmap fixes for v6.0-rc3 2022-08-28 14:36:27 -07:00
Makefile Linux 6.0-rc3 2022-08-28 15:05:29 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.