Commit Graph

2108 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Song Shuai
dd8fce4e2d riscv: kexec: Align the kexeced kernel entry
[ Upstream commit 1bfb2b618d52e59a4ef1896b46c4698ad2be66b7 ]

The current riscv boot protocol requires 2MB alignment for RV64
and 4MB alignment for RV32.

In KEXEC_FILE path, the elf_find_pbase() function should align
the kexeced kernel entry according to the requirement, otherwise
the kexeced kernel would silently BUG at the setup_vm().

Fixes: 8acea455fa ("RISC-V: Support for kexec_file on panic")
Signed-off-by: Song Shuai <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230906095817.364390-1-songshuaishuai@tinylab.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-09-23 11:11:09 +02:00
Mingzheng Xing
aa096bc3c8 riscv: Fix build errors using binutils2.37 toolchains
commit ef21fa7c198e04f3d3053b1c5b5f2b4b225c3350 upstream.

When building the kernel with binutils 2.37 and GCC-11.1.0/GCC-11.2.0,
the following error occurs:

  Assembler messages:
  Error: cannot find default versions of the ISA extension `zicsr'
  Error: cannot find default versions of the ISA extension `zifencei'

The above error originated from this commit of binutils[0], which has been
resolved and backported by GCC-12.1.0[1] and GCC-11.3.0[2].

So fix this by change the GCC version in
CONFIG_TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC to GCC-11.3.0.

Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=f0bae2552db1dd4f1995608fbf6648fcee4e9e0c [0]
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=ca2bbb88f999f4d3cc40e89bc1aba712505dd598 [1]
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=d29f5d6ab513c52fd872f532c492e35ae9fd6671 [2]
Fixes: ca09f772ccca ("riscv: Handle zicsr/zifencei issue between gcc and binutils")
Reported-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mingzheng Xing <xingmingzheng@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824190852.45470-1-xingmingzheng@iscas.ac.cn
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230823-captive-abdomen-befd942a4a73@wendy/
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-30 16:11:08 +02:00
Mingzheng Xing
3383597574 riscv: Handle zicsr/zifencei issue between gcc and binutils
commit ca09f772cccaeec4cd05a21528c37a260aa2dd2c upstream.

Binutils-2.38 and GCC-12.1.0 bumped[0][1] the default ISA spec to the newer
20191213 version which moves some instructions from the I extension to the
Zicsr and Zifencei extensions. So if one of the binutils and GCC exceeds
that version, we should explicitly specifying Zicsr and Zifencei via -march
to cope with the new changes. but this only occurs when binutils >= 2.36
and GCC >= 11.1.0. It's a different story when binutils < 2.36.

binutils-2.36 supports the Zifencei extension[2] and splits Zifencei and
Zicsr from I[3]. GCC-11.1.0 is particular[4] because it add support Zicsr
and Zifencei extension for -march. binutils-2.35 does not support the
Zifencei extension, and does not need to specify Zicsr and Zifencei when
working with GCC >= 12.1.0.

To make our lives easier, let's relax the check to binutils >= 2.36 in
CONFIG_TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI. For the other two cases,
where clang < 17 or GCC < 11.1.0, we will deal with them in
CONFIG_TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC.

For more information, please refer to:
commit 6df2a016c0 ("riscv: fix build with binutils 2.38")
commit e89c2e815e76 ("riscv: Handle zicsr/zifencei issues between clang and binutils")

Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=aed44286efa8ae8717a77d94b51ac3614e2ca6dc [0]
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=98416dbb0a62579d4a7a4a76bab51b5b52fec2cd [1]
Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=5a1b31e1e1cee6e9f1c92abff59cdcfff0dddf30 [2]
Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=729a53530e86972d1143553a415db34e6e01d5d2 [3]
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=b03be74bad08c382da47e048007a78fa3fb4ef49 [4]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230308220842.1231003-1-conor@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230223220546.52879-1-conor@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mingzheng Xing <xingmingzheng@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809165648.21071-1-xingmingzheng@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-30 16:11:08 +02:00
Alexandre Ghiti
af7ca7ad37 riscv: uaccess: Return the number of bytes effectively not copied
[ Upstream commit 4b05b993900dd3eba0fc83ef5c5ddc7d65d786c6 ]

It was reported that the riscv kernel hangs while executing the test
in [1].

Indeed, the test hangs when trying to write a buffer to a file. The
problem is that the riscv implementation of raw_copy_from_user() does not
return the correct number of bytes not written when an exception happens
and is fixed up, instead it always returns the initial size to copy,
even if some bytes were actually copied.

generic_perform_write() pre-faults the user pages and bails out if nothing
can be written, otherwise it will access the userspace buffer: here the
riscv implementation keeps returning it was not able to copy any byte
though the pre-faulting indicates otherwise. So generic_perform_write()
keeps retrying to access the user memory and ends up in an infinite
loop.

Note that before the commit mentioned in [1] that introduced this
regression, it worked because generic_perform_write() would bail out if
only one byte could not be written.

So fix this by returning the number of bytes effectively not written in
__asm_copy_[to|from]_user() and __clear_user(), as it is expected.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20230309151841.bomov6hq3ybyp42a@debian/ [1]
Fixes: ebcbd75e39 ("riscv: Fix the bug in memory access fixup code")
Reported-by: Bo YU <tsu.yubo@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20230309151841.bomov6hq3ybyp42a@debian/#t
Reported-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/ZNOnCakhwIeue3yr@aurel32.net/
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811150604.1621784-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-23 17:52:38 +02:00
Torsten Duwe
3fdaa7fbc8 riscv/kexec: handle R_RISCV_CALL_PLT relocation type
commit d0b4f95a51038becce4bdab4789aa7ce59d4ea6e upstream.

R_RISCV_CALL has been deprecated and replaced by R_RISCV_CALL_PLT. See Enum
18-19 in Table 3. Relocation types here:

https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/blob/master/riscv-elf.adoc

It was deprecated in ("Deprecated R_RISCV_CALL, prefer R_RISCV_CALL_PLT"):

a0dced8501

Recent tools (at least GNU binutils-2.40) already use R_RISCV_CALL_PLT.
Kernels built with such binutils fail kexec_load_file(2) with:

 kexec_image: Unknown rela relocation: 19
 kexec_image: Error loading purgatory ret=-8

The binary code at the call site remains the same, so tell
arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add() to handle _PLT alike.

Fixes: 838b3e2848 ("RISC-V: Load purgatory in kexec_file")
Signed-off-by: Torsten Duwe <duwe@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik.ext@huawei.com>
Cc: Li Zhengyu <lizhengyu3@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b046b164af8efd33bbdb7d4003273bdf9196a5b0.1690365011.git.petr.tesarik.ext@huawei.com/
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-16 18:27:21 +02:00
Andrea Parri
b374684018 riscv,mmio: Fix readX()-to-delay() ordering
commit 4eb2eb1b4c0eb07793c240744843498564a67b83 upstream.

Section 2.1 of the Platform Specification [1] states:

  Unless otherwise specified by a given I/O device, I/O devices are on
  ordering channel 0 (i.e., they are point-to-point strongly ordered).

which is not sufficient to guarantee that a readX() by a hart completes
before a subsequent delay() on the same hart (cf. memory-barriers.txt,
"Kernel I/O barrier effects").

Set the I(nput) bit in __io_ar() to restore the ordering, align inline
comments.

[1] https://github.com/riscv/riscv-platform-specs

Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803042738.5937-1-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Fixes: fab957c11e ("RISC-V: Atomic and Locking Code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-16 18:27:21 +02:00
Torsten Duwe
98a34f50c1 riscv/kexec: load initrd high in available memory
commit 49af7a2cd5f678217b8b4f86a29411aebebf3e78 upstream.

When initrd is loaded low, the secondary kernel fails like this:

 INITRD: 0xdc581000+0x00eef000 overlaps in-use memory region

This initrd load address corresponds to the _end symbol, but the
reservation is aligned on PMD_SIZE, as explained by a comment in
setup_bootmem().

It is technically possible to align the initrd load address accordingly,
leaving a hole between the end of kernel and the initrd, but it is much
simpler to allocate the initrd top-down.

Fixes: 838b3e2848 ("RISC-V: Load purgatory in kexec_file")
Signed-off-by: Torsten Duwe <duwe@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik.ext@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/67c8eb9eea25717c2c8208d9bfbfaa39e6e2a1c6.1690365011.git.petr.tesarik.ext@huawei.com/
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-16 18:27:21 +02:00
Jisheng Zhang
1b125be4e0 riscv: mm: fix truncation warning on RV32
[ Upstream commit b690e266dae2f85f4dfea21fa6a05e3500a51054 ]

lkp reports below sparse warning when building for RV32:
arch/riscv/mm/init.c:1204:48: sparse: warning: cast truncates bits from
constant value (100000000 becomes 0)

IMO, the reason we didn't see this truncates bug in real world is "0"
means MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE in memblock and there's no RV32 HW
with more than 4GB memory.

Fix it anyway to make sparse happy.

Fixes: decf89f86e ("riscv: try to allocate crashkern region from 32bit addressible memory")
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202306080034.SLiCiOMn-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230709171036.1906-1-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-23 13:49:26 +02:00
Björn Töpel
ba05762e4a riscv, bpf: Fix inconsistent JIT image generation
[ Upstream commit c56fb2aab23505bb7160d06097c8de100b82b851 ]

In order to generate the prologue and epilogue, the BPF JIT needs to
know which registers that are clobbered. Therefore, the during
pre-final passes, the prologue is generated after the body of the
program body-prologue-epilogue. Then, in the final pass, a proper
prologue-body-epilogue JITted image is generated.

This scheme has worked most of the time. However, for some large
programs with many jumps, e.g. the test_kmod.sh BPF selftest with
hardening enabled (blinding constants), this has shown to be
incorrect. For the final pass, when the proper prologue-body-epilogue
is generated, the image has not converged. This will lead to that the
final image will have incorrect jump offsets. The following is an
excerpt from an incorrect image:

  | ...
  |     3b8:       00c50663                beq     a0,a2,3c4 <.text+0x3c4>
  |     3bc:       0020e317                auipc   t1,0x20e
  |     3c0:       49630067                jalr    zero,1174(t1) # 20e852 <.text+0x20e852>
  | ...
  |  20e84c:       8796                    c.mv    a5,t0
  |  20e84e:       6422                    c.ldsp  s0,8(sp)    # Epilogue start
  |  20e850:       6141                    c.addi16sp      sp,16
  |  20e852:       853e                    c.mv    a0,a5       # Incorrect jump target
  |  20e854:       8082                    c.jr    ra

The image has shrunk, and the epilogue offset is incorrect in the
final pass.

Correct the problem by always generating proper prologue-body-epilogue
outputs, which means that the first pass will only generate the body
to track what registers that are touched.

Fixes: 2353ecc6f9 ("bpf, riscv: add BPF JIT for RV64G")
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230710074131.19596-1-bjorn@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-23 13:49:25 +02:00
Woody Zhang
0a1b80ff4f riscv: move memblock_allow_resize() after linear mapping is ready
[ Upstream commit 85fadc0d04119c2fe4a20287767ab904c6d21ba1 ]

The initial memblock metadata is accessed from kernel image mapping. The
regions arrays need to "reallocated" from memblock and accessed through
linear mapping to cover more memblock regions. So the resizing should
not be allowed until linear mapping is ready. Note that there are
memblock allocations when building linear mapping.

This patch is similar to 24cc61d8cb ("arm64: memblock: don't permit
memblock resizing until linear mapping is up").

In following log, many memblock regions are reserved before
create_linear_mapping_page_table(). And then it triggered reallocation
of memblock.reserved.regions and memcpy the old array in kernel image
mapping to the new array in linear mapping which caused a page fault.

[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf01f000-0x00000000bf01ffff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf021000-0x00000000bf021fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf023000-0x00000000bf023fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf025000-0x00000000bf025fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf027000-0x00000000bf027fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf029000-0x00000000bf029fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf02b000-0x00000000bf02bfff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf02d000-0x00000000bf02dfff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf02f000-0x00000000bf02ffff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf030000-0x00000000bf030fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[    0.000000] OF: reserved mem: 0x0000000080000000..0x000000008007ffff (512 KiB) map non-reusable mmode_resv0@80000000
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf000000-0x00000000bf001fed] paging_init+0x19a/0x5ae
[    0.000000] memblock_phys_alloc_range: 4096 bytes align=0x1000 from=0x0000000000000000 max_addr=0x0000000000000000 alloc_pmd_fixmap+0x14/0x1c
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x000000017ffff000-0x000000017fffffff] memblock_alloc_range_nid+0xb8/0x128
[    0.000000] memblock: reserved is doubled to 256 at [0x000000017fffd000-0x000000017fffe7ff]
[    0.000000] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ff600000ffffd000
[    0.000000] Oops [#1]
[    0.000000] Modules linked in:
[    0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.4.0-rc1-00011-g99a670b2069c #66
[    0.000000] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[    0.000000] epc : __memcpy+0x60/0xf8
[    0.000000]  ra : memblock_double_array+0x192/0x248
[    0.000000] epc : ffffffff8081d214 ra : ffffffff80a3dfc0 sp : ffffffff81403bd0
[    0.000000]  gp : ffffffff814fbb38 tp : ffffffff8140dac0 t0 : 0000000001600000
[    0.000000]  t1 : 0000000000000000 t2 : 000000008f001000 s0 : ffffffff81403c60
[    0.000000]  s1 : ffffffff80c0bc98 a0 : ff600000ffffd000 a1 : ffffffff80c0bcd8
[    0.000000]  a2 : 0000000000000c00 a3 : ffffffff80c0c8d8 a4 : 0000000080000000
[    0.000000]  a5 : 0000000000080000 a6 : 0000000000000000 a7 : 0000000080200000
[    0.000000]  s2 : ff600000ffffd000 s3 : 0000000000002000 s4 : 0000000000000c00
[    0.000000]  s5 : ffffffff80c0bc60 s6 : ffffffff80c0bcc8 s7 : 0000000000000000
[    0.000000]  s8 : ffffffff814fd0a8 s9 : 000000017fffe7ff s10: 0000000000000000
[    0.000000]  s11: 0000000000001000 t3 : 0000000000001000 t4 : 0000000000000000
[    0.000000]  t5 : 000000008f003000 t6 : ff600000ffffd000
[    0.000000] status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: ff600000ffffd000 cause: 000000000000000f
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff8081d214>] __memcpy+0x60/0xf8
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a3e1a2>] memblock_add_range.isra.14+0x12c/0x162
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a3e36a>] memblock_reserve+0x6e/0x8c
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a123fc>] memblock_alloc_range_nid+0xb8/0x128
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a1256a>] memblock_phys_alloc_range+0x5e/0x6a
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a04732>] alloc_pmd_fixmap+0x14/0x1c
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a0475a>] alloc_p4d_fixmap+0xc/0x14
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a04a36>] create_pgd_mapping+0x98/0x17c
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a04e9e>] create_linear_mapping_range.constprop.10+0xe4/0x112
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a05bb8>] paging_init+0x3ec/0x5ae
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a03354>] setup_arch+0xb2/0x576
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a00726>] start_kernel+0x72/0x57e
[    0.000000] Code: b303 0285 b383 0305 be03 0385 be83 0405 bf03 0485 (b023) 00ef
[    0.000000] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[    0.000000] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task!
[    0.000000] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task! ]---

Fixes: 671f9a3e2e ("RISC-V: Setup initial page tables in two stages")
Signed-off-by: Woody Zhang <woodylab@foxmail.com>
Tested-by: Song Shuai <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_FBB94CE615C5CCE7701CD39C15CCE0EE9706@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-19 16:22:06 +02:00
Tiezhu Yang
526129937c riscv: uprobes: Restore thread.bad_cause
[ Upstream commit 58b1294dd1d65bb62f08dddbf418f954210c2057 ]

thread.bad_cause is saved in arch_uprobe_pre_xol(), it should be restored
in arch_uprobe_{post,abort}_xol() accordingly, otherwise the save operation
is meaningless, this change is similar with x86 and powerpc.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Fixes: 74784081aa ("riscv: Add uprobes supported")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1682214146-3756-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-19 16:21:40 +02:00
Ben Hutchings
ac764deea7 riscv/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma()
commit 7267ef7b0b77f4ed23b7b3c87d8eca7bd9c2d007 upstream.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[6.1: Kconfig context]
Signed-off-by: Samuel Mendoza-Jonas <samjonas@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-07-01 13:16:24 +02:00
Ricardo Ribalda
352f62431a riscv/purgatory: remove PGO flags
commit 88ac3bbcf73853880a9b2a65c67e6854390741cc upstream.

If profile-guided optimization is enabled, the purgatory ends up with
multiple .text sections.  This is not supported by kexec and crashes the
system.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230321-kexec_clang16-v7-4-b05c520b7296@chromium.org
Fixes: 930457057a ("kernel/kexec_file.c: split up __kexec_load_puragory")
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@google.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-06-21 16:00:55 +02:00
Ruan Jinjie
7e48d635f2 riscv: fix kprobe __user string arg print fault issue
[ Upstream commit 99a670b2069c725a7b50318aa681d9cae8f89325 ]

On riscv qemu platform, when add kprobe event on do_sys_open() to show
filename string arg, it just print fault as follow:

echo 'p:myprobe do_sys_open dfd=$arg1 filename=+0($arg2):string flags=$arg3
mode=$arg4' > kprobe_events

bash-166     [000] ...1.   360.195367: myprobe: (do_sys_open+0x0/0x84)
dfd=0xffffffffffffff9c filename=(fault) flags=0x8241 mode=0x1b6

bash-166     [000] ...1.   360.219369: myprobe: (do_sys_open+0x0/0x84)
dfd=0xffffffffffffff9c filename=(fault) flags=0x8241 mode=0x1b6

bash-191     [000] ...1.   360.378827: myprobe: (do_sys_open+0x0/0x84)
dfd=0xffffffffffffff9c filename=(fault) flags=0x98800 mode=0x0

As riscv do not select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE,
the +0($arg2) addr is processed as a kernel address though it is a
userspace address, cause the above filename=(fault) print. So select
ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE to avoid the issue, after that the
kprobe trace is ok as below:

bash-166     [000] ...1.    96.767641: myprobe: (do_sys_open+0x0/0x84)
dfd=0xffffffffffffff9c filename="/dev/null" flags=0x8241 mode=0x1b6

bash-166     [000] ...1.    96.793751: myprobe: (do_sys_open+0x0/0x84)
dfd=0xffffffffffffff9c filename="/dev/null" flags=0x8241 mode=0x1b6

bash-177     [000] ...1.    96.962354: myprobe: (do_sys_open+0x0/0x84)
dfd=0xffffffffffffff9c filename="/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/"
flags=0x98800 mode=0x0

Signed-off-by: Ruan Jinjie <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: 0ebeea8ca8 ("bpf: Restrict bpf_probe_read{, str}() only to archs where they work")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230504072910.3742842-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-06-14 11:15:32 +02:00
Hsieh-Tseng Shen
67180e079b riscv: mm: Ensure prot of VM_WRITE and VM_EXEC must be readable
[ Upstream commit 6569fc12e442ea973d96db39e542aa19a7bc3a79 ]

Commit 8aeb7b17f0 ("RISC-V: Make mmap() with PROT_WRITE imply PROT_READ")
allows riscv to use mmap with PROT_WRITE only, and meanwhile mmap with w+x
is also permitted. However, when userspace tries to access this page with
PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, which causes infinite loop at load page fault as
well as it triggers soft lockup. According to riscv privileged spec,
"Writable pages must also be marked readable". The fix to drop the
`PAGE_COPY_READ_EXEC` and then `PAGE_COPY_EXEC` would be just used instead.
This aligns the other arches (i.e arm64) for protection_map.

Fixes: 8aeb7b17f0 ("RISC-V: Make mmap() with PROT_WRITE imply PROT_READ")
Signed-off-by: Hsieh-Tseng Shen <woodrow.shen@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425102828.1616812-1-woodrow.shen@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-06-14 11:15:32 +02:00
Ism Hong
94f97b8df0 riscv: perf: Fix callchain parse error with kernel tracepoint events
commit 9a7e8ec0d4cc64870ea449b4fce5779b77496cbb upstream.

For RISC-V, when tracing with tracepoint events, the IP and status are
set to 0, preventing the perf code parsing the callchain and resolving
the symbols correctly.

 ./ply 'tracepoint:kmem/kmem_cache_alloc { @[stack]=count(); }'
 @:
 { <STACKID4294967282> }: 1

The fix is to implement perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs for riscv, which
fills several necessary registers used for callchain unwinding,
including epc, sp, s0 and status. It's similar to commit b3eac0265b
("arm: perf: Fix callchain parse error with kernel tracepoint events")
and commit 5b09a094f2 ("arm64: perf: Fix callchain parse error with
kernel tracepoint events").

With this patch, callchain can be parsed correctly as:

 ./ply 'tracepoint:kmem/kmem_cache_alloc { @[stack]=count(); }'
 @:
 {
         __traceiter_kmem_cache_alloc+68
         __traceiter_kmem_cache_alloc+68
         kmem_cache_alloc+354
         __sigqueue_alloc+94
         __send_signal_locked+646
         send_signal_locked+154
         do_send_sig_info+84
         __kill_pgrp_info+130
         kill_pgrp+60
         isig+150
         n_tty_receive_signal_char+36
         n_tty_receive_buf_standard+2214
         n_tty_receive_buf_common+280
         n_tty_receive_buf2+26
         tty_ldisc_receive_buf+34
         tty_port_default_receive_buf+62
         flush_to_ldisc+158
         process_one_work+458
         worker_thread+138
         kthread+178
         riscv_cpufeature_patch_func+832
  }: 1

Signed-off-by: Ism Hong <ism.hong@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601095355.1168910-1-ism.hong@gmail.com
Fixes: 178e9fc47a ("perf: riscv: preliminary RISC-V support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-06-09 10:34:23 +02:00
Alexandre Ghiti
ddd8d552a8 riscv: Fix unused variable warning when BUILTIN_DTB is set
[ Upstream commit 33d418da6f476b15e4510e0a590062583f63cd36 ]

commit ef69d2559fe9 ("riscv: Move early dtb mapping into the fixmap
region") wrongly moved the #ifndef CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB surrounding the pa
variable definition in create_fdt_early_page_table(), so move it back to
its right place to quiet the following warning:

../arch/riscv/mm/init.c: In function ‘create_fdt_early_page_table’:
../arch/riscv/mm/init.c:925:12: warning: unused variable ‘pa’ [-Wunused-variable]
  925 |  uintptr_t pa = dtb_pa & ~(PMD_SIZE - 1);

Fixes: ef69d2559fe9 ("riscv: Move early dtb mapping into the fixmap region")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519131311.391960-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-06-09 10:34:00 +02:00
Ze Gao
7099e14f60 rethook, fprobe: do not trace rethook related functions
commit 571a2a50a8fc546145ffd3bf673547e9fe128ed2 upstream.

These functions are already marked as NOKPROBE to prevent recursion and
we have the same reason to blacklist them if rethook is used with fprobe,
since they are beyond the recursion-free region ftrace can guard.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230517034510.15639-5-zegao@tencent.com/

Fixes: f3a112c0c4 ("x86,rethook,kprobes: Replace kretprobe with rethook on x86")
Signed-off-by: Ze Gao <zegao@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-24 17:32:53 +01:00
Conor Dooley
2feac714c6 RISC-V: fix taking the text_mutex twice during sifive errata patching
commit bf89b7ee52af5a5944fa3539e86089f72475055b upstream.

Chris pointed out that some bonehead, *cough* me *cough*, added two
mutex_locks() to the SiFive errata patching. The second was meant to
have been a mutex_unlock().

This results in errors such as

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000030
Oops [#1]
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted
6.2.0-rc1-starlight-00079-g9493e6f3ce02 #229
Hardware name: BeagleV Starlight Beta (DT)
epc : __schedule+0x42/0x500
 ra : schedule+0x46/0xce
epc : ffffffff8065957c ra : ffffffff80659a80 sp : ffffffff81203c80
 gp : ffffffff812d50a0 tp : ffffffff8120db40 t0 : ffffffff81203d68
 t1 : 0000000000000001 t2 : 4c45203a76637369 s0 : ffffffff81203cf0
 s1 : ffffffff8120db40 a0 : 0000000000000000 a1 : ffffffff81213958
 a2 : ffffffff81213958 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000
 a5 : ffffffff80a1bd00 a6 : 0000000000000000 a7 : 0000000052464e43
 s2 : ffffffff8120db41 s3 : ffffffff80a1ad00 s4 : 0000000000000000
 s5 : 0000000000000002 s6 : ffffffff81213938 s7 : 0000000000000000
 s8 : 0000000000000000 s9 : 0000000000000001 s10: ffffffff812d7204
 s11: ffffffff80d3c920 t3 : 0000000000000001 t4 : ffffffff812e6dd7
 t5 : ffffffff812e6dd8 t6 : ffffffff81203bb8
status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 0000000000000030 cause: 000000000000000d
[<ffffffff80659a80>] schedule+0x46/0xce
[<ffffffff80659dce>] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x16/0x28
[<ffffffff8065ae0c>] __mutex_lock.constprop.0+0x3fe/0x652
[<ffffffff8065b138>] __mutex_lock_slowpath+0xe/0x16
[<ffffffff8065b182>] mutex_lock+0x42/0x4c
[<ffffffff8000ad94>] sifive_errata_patch_func+0xf6/0x18c
[<ffffffff80002b92>] _apply_alternatives+0x74/0x76
[<ffffffff80802ee8>] apply_boot_alternatives+0x3c/0xfa
[<ffffffff80803cb0>] setup_arch+0x60c/0x640
[<ffffffff80800926>] start_kernel+0x8e/0x99c
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Reported-by: Chris Hofstaedtler <zeha@debian.org>
Fixes: 9493e6f3ce02 ("RISC-V: take text_mutex during alternative patching")
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230302174154.970746-1-conor@kernel.org
[Palmer: pick up Geert's bug report from the thread]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-17 11:53:41 +02:00
Conor Dooley
0fad198fff RISC-V: take text_mutex during alternative patching
commit 9493e6f3ce02f44c21aa19f3cbf3b9aa05479d06 upstream.

Guenter reported a splat during boot, that Samuel pointed out was the
lockdep assertion failing in patch_insn_write():

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/riscv/kernel/patch.c:63 patch_insn_write+0x222/0x2f6
epc : patch_insn_write+0x222/0x2f6
 ra : patch_insn_write+0x21e/0x2f6
epc : ffffffff800068c6 ra : ffffffff800068c2 sp : ffffffff81803df0
 gp : ffffffff81a1ab78 tp : ffffffff81814f80 t0 : ffffffffffffe000
 t1 : 0000000000000001 t2 : 4c45203a76637369 s0 : ffffffff81803e40
 s1 : 0000000000000004 a0 : 0000000000000000 a1 : ffffffffffffffff
 a2 : 0000000000000004 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000001
 a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : 0000000000000000 a7 : 0000000052464e43
 s2 : ffffffff80b4889c s3 : 000000000000082c s4 : ffffffff80b48828
 s5 : 0000000000000828 s6 : ffffffff8131a0a0 s7 : 0000000000000fff
 s8 : 0000000008000200 s9 : ffffffff8131a520 s10: 0000000000000018
 s11: 000000000000000b t3 : 0000000000000001 t4 : 000000000000000d
 t5 : ffffffffd8180000 t6 : ffffffff81803bc8
status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003
[<ffffffff800068c6>] patch_insn_write+0x222/0x2f6
[<ffffffff80006a36>] patch_text_nosync+0xc/0x2a
[<ffffffff80003b86>] riscv_cpufeature_patch_func+0x52/0x98
[<ffffffff80003348>] _apply_alternatives+0x46/0x86
[<ffffffff80c02d36>] apply_boot_alternatives+0x3c/0xfa
[<ffffffff80c03ad8>] setup_arch+0x584/0x5b8
[<ffffffff80c0075a>] start_kernel+0xa2/0x8f8

This issue was exposed by 702e64550b12 ("riscv: fpu: switch has_fpu() to
riscv_has_extension_likely()"), as it is the patching in has_fpu() that
triggers the splats in Guenter's report.

Take the text_mutex before doing any code patching to satisfy lockdep.

Fixes: ff689fd21c ("riscv: add RISC-V Svpbmt extension support")
Fixes: a35707c3d8 ("riscv: add memory-type errata for T-Head")
Fixes: 1a0e5dbd37 ("riscv: sifive: Add SiFive alternative ports")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230212154333.GA3760469@roeck-us.net/
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230212194735.491785-1-conor@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-17 11:53:41 +02:00
Guo Ren
2bb120405a riscv: compat_syscall_table: Fixup compile warning
[ Upstream commit f9c4bbddece7eff1155c70d48e3c9c2a01b9d778 ]

../arch/riscv/kernel/compat_syscall_table.c:12:41: warning: initialized
field overwritten [-Woverride-init]
   12 | #define __SYSCALL(nr, call)      [nr] = (call),
      |                                         ^
../include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h:567:1: note: in expansion of macro
'__SYSCALL'
  567 | __SYSCALL(__NR_semget, sys_semget)

Fixes: 59c10c52f5 ("riscv: compat: syscall: Add compat_sys_call_table implementation")
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Drew Fustini <dfustini@baylibre.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230501223353.2833899-1-dfustini@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-17 11:53:35 +02:00
Sia Jee Heng
ffa97b5952 RISC-V: mm: Enable huge page support to kernel_page_present() function
[ Upstream commit a15c90b67a662c75f469822a7f95c7aaa049e28f ]

Currently kernel_page_present() function doesn't support huge page
detection causes the function to mistakenly return false to the
hibernation core.

Add huge page detection to the function to solve the problem.

Fixes: 9e953cda5c ("riscv: Introduce huge page support for 32/64bit kernel")
Signed-off-by: Sia Jee Heng <jeeheng.sia@starfivetech.com>
Reviewed-by: Ley Foon Tan <leyfoon.tan@starfivetech.com>
Reviewed-by: Mason Huo <mason.huo@starfivetech.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330064321.1008373-4-jeeheng.sia@starfivetech.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-17 11:53:34 +02:00
Alexandre Ghiti
1969b143d0 riscv: Fix ptdump when KASAN is enabled
[ Upstream commit ecd7ebaf0b5a094a6180b299a5635c0eea42be4b ]

The KASAN shadow region was moved next to the kernel mapping but the
ptdump code was not updated and it appears to break the dump of the kernel
page table, so fix this by moving the KASAN shadow region in ptdump.

Fixes: f7ae02333d ("riscv: Move KASAN mapping next to the kernel mapping")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203075232.274282-6-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-11 23:03:32 +09:00
Andrew Jones
ccfe866220 RISC-V: Align SBI probe implementation with spec
commit 41cad8284d5e6bf1d49d3c10a6b52ee1ae866a20 upstream.

sbi_probe_extension() is specified with "Returns 0 if the given SBI
extension ID (EID) is not available, or 1 if it is available unless
defined as any other non-zero value by the implementation."
Additionally, sbiret.value is a long. Fix the implementation to
ensure any nonzero long value is considered a success, rather
than only positive int values.

Fixes: b9dcd9e415 ("RISC-V: Add basic support for SBI v0.2")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230427163626.101042-1-ajones@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-11 23:03:04 +09:00
Song Shuai
339dd534f2 riscv: mm: remove redundant parameter of create_fdt_early_page_table
commit e4ef93edd4e0b022529303db1915766ff9de450e upstream.

create_fdt_early_page_table() explicitly uses early_pg_dir for
32-bit fdt mapping and the pgdir parameter is redundant here.
So remove it and its caller.

Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Shuai <suagrfillet@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Fixes: ef69d2559fe9 ("riscv: Move early dtb mapping into the fixmap region")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230426100009.685435-1-suagrfillet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-11 23:03:04 +09:00
David Matlack
cec378687a KVM: RISC-V: Retry fault if vma_lookup() results become invalid
commit 2ed90cb0938a45b12eb947af062d12c7af0067b3 upstream.

Read mmu_invalidate_seq before dropping the mmap_lock so that KVM can
detect if the results of vma_lookup() (e.g. vma_shift) become stale
before it acquires kvm->mmu_lock. This fixes a theoretical bug where a
VMA could be changed by userspace after vma_lookup() and before KVM
reads the mmu_invalidate_seq, causing KVM to install page table entries
based on a (possibly) no-longer-valid vma_shift.

Re-order the MMU cache top-up to earlier in user_mem_abort() so that it
is not done after KVM has read mmu_invalidate_seq (i.e. so as to avoid
inducing spurious fault retries).

It's unlikely that any sane userspace currently modifies VMAs in such a
way as to trigger this race. And even with directed testing I was unable
to reproduce it. But a sufficiently motivated host userspace might be
able to exploit this race.

Note KVM/ARM had the same bug and was fixed in a separate, near
identical patch (see Link).

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20230313235454.2964067-1-dmatlack@google.com/
Fixes: 9955371cc0 ("RISC-V: KVM: Implement MMU notifiers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Tested-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-11 23:03:03 +09:00
Alexandre Ghiti
0bbec73fdd riscv: No need to relocate the dtb as it lies in the fixmap region
commit 1b50f956c8fe9082bdee4a9cfd798149c52f7043 upstream.

We used to access the dtb via its linear mapping address but now that the
dtb early mapping was moved in the fixmap region, we can keep using this
address since it is present in swapper_pg_dir, and remove the dtb
relocation.

Note that the relocation was wrong anyway since early_memremap() is
restricted to 256K whereas the maximum fdt size is 2MB.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329081932.79831-4-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1.x
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-01 08:26:28 +09:00
Alexandre Ghiti
17509e73ac riscv: Do not set initial_boot_params to the linear address of the dtb
commit f1581626071c8e37c58c5e8f0b4126b17172a211 upstream.

early_init_dt_verify() is already called in parse_dtb() and since the dtb
address does not change anymore (it is now in the fixmap region), no need
to reset initial_boot_params by calling early_init_dt_verify() again.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329081932.79831-3-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1.x
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-01 08:26:28 +09:00
Alexandre Ghiti
ed96b31435 riscv: Move early dtb mapping into the fixmap region
commit ef69d2559fe91f23d27a3d6fd640b5641787d22e upstream.

riscv establishes 2 virtual mappings:

- early_pg_dir maps the kernel which allows to discover the system
  memory
- swapper_pg_dir installs the final mapping (linear mapping included)

We used to map the dtb in early_pg_dir using DTB_EARLY_BASE_VA, and this
mapping was not carried over in swapper_pg_dir. It happens that
early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() must be called before swapper_pg_dir is
setup otherwise we could allocate reserved memory defined in the dtb.
And this function initializes reserved_mem variable with addresses that
lie in the early_pg_dir dtb mapping: when those addresses are reused
with swapper_pg_dir, this mapping does not exist and then we trap.

The previous "fix" was incorrect as early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem()
must be called before swapper_pg_dir is set up otherwise we could
allocate in reserved memory defined in the dtb.

So move the dtb mapping in the fixmap region which is established in
early_pg_dir and handed over to swapper_pg_dir.

This patch had to be backported because:
- the documentation for sv57 is not present here (as sv48/57 are not
  present)

Fixes: 922b0375fc ("riscv: Fix memblock reservation for device tree blob")
Fixes: 8f3a2b4a96 ("RISC-V: Move DT mapping outof fixmap")
Fixes: 50e63dd8ed ("riscv: fix reserved memory setup")
Reported-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/f8e67f82-103d-156c-deb0-d6d6e2756f5e@microchip.com/
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329081932.79831-2-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1.x
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-01 08:26:28 +09:00
Alyssa Ross
588d682251 purgatory: fix disabling debug info
commit d83806c4c0cccc0d6d3c3581a11983a9c186a138 upstream.

Since 32ef9e5054, -Wa,-gdwarf-2 is no longer used in KBUILD_AFLAGS.
Instead, it includes -g, the appropriate -gdwarf-* flag, and also the
-Wa versions of both of those if building with Clang and GNU as.  As a
result, debug info was being generated for the purgatory objects, even
though the intention was that it not be.

Fixes: 32ef9e5054 ("Makefile.debug: re-enable debug info for .S files")
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-26 14:28:42 +02:00
Mathis Salmen
5d12b36d72 riscv: add icache flush for nommu sigreturn trampoline
commit 8d736482749f6d350892ef83a7a11d43cd49981e upstream.

In a NOMMU kernel, sigreturn trampolines are generated on the user
stack by setup_rt_frame. Currently, these trampolines are not instruction
fenced, thus their visibility to ifetch is not guaranteed.

This patch adds a flush_icache_range in setup_rt_frame to fix this
problem.

Signed-off-by: Mathis Salmen <mathis.salmen@matsal.de>
Fixes: 6bd33e1ece ("riscv: add nommu support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230406101130.82304-1-mathis.salmen@matsal.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-20 12:35:12 +02:00
Rajnesh Kanwal
a07cf4fd61 riscv/kvm: Fix VM hang in case of timer delta being zero.
[ Upstream commit 6eff38048944cadc3cddcf117acfa5199ec32490 ]

In case when VCPU is blocked due to WFI, we schedule the timer
from `kvm_riscv_vcpu_timer_blocking()` to keep timer interrupt
ticking.

But in case when delta_ns comes to be zero, we never schedule
the timer and VCPU keeps sleeping indefinitely until any activity
is done with VM console.

This is easily reproduce-able using kvmtool.
./lkvm-static run -c1 --console virtio -p "earlycon root=/dev/vda" \
         -k ./Image -d rootfs.ext4

Also, just add a print in kvm_riscv_vcpu_vstimer_expired() to
check the interrupt delivery and run `top` or similar auto-upating
cmd from guest. Within sometime one can notice that print from
timer expiry routine stops and the `top` cmd output will stop
updating.

This change fixes this by making sure we schedule the timer even
with delta_ns being zero to bring the VCPU out of sleep immediately.

Fixes: 8f5cb44b1b ("RISC-V: KVM: Support sstc extension")
Signed-off-by: Rajnesh Kanwal <rkanwal@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-04-06 12:10:42 +02:00
Andy Chiu
84cfcf240f riscv: ftrace: Fixup panic by disabling preemption
[ Upstream commit 8547649981e6631328cd64f583667501ae385531 ]

In RISCV, we must use an AUIPC + JALR pair to encode an immediate,
forming a jump that jumps to an address over 4K. This may cause errors
if we want to enable kernel preemption and remove dependency from
patching code with stop_machine(). For example, if a task was switched
out on auipc. And, if we changed the ftrace function before it was
switched back, then it would jump to an address that has updated 11:0
bits mixing with previous XLEN:12 part.

p: patched area performed by dynamic ftrace
ftrace_prologue:
p|      REG_S   ra, -SZREG(sp)
p|      auipc   ra, 0x? ------------> preempted
					...
				change ftrace function
					...
p|      jalr    -?(ra) <------------- switched back
p|      REG_L   ra, -SZREG(sp)
func:
	xxx
	ret

Fixes: afc76b8b80 ("riscv: Using PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY instead of MCOUNT")
Signed-off-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112090603.1295340-2-guoren@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-04-06 12:10:35 +02:00
Nathan Chancellor
8a09fa7be6 riscv: Handle zicsr/zifencei issues between clang and binutils
commit e89c2e815e76471cb507bd95728bf26da7976430 upstream.

There are two related issues that appear in certain combinations with
clang and GNU binutils.

The first occurs when a version of clang that supports zicsr or zifencei
via '-march=' [1] (i.e, >= 17.x) is used in combination with a version
of GNU binutils that do not recognize zicsr and zifencei in the
'-march=' value (i.e., < 2.36):

  riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: -march=rv64i2p0_m2p0_a2p0_c2p0_zicsr2p0_zifencei2p0: Invalid or unknown z ISA extension: 'zifencei'
  riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: failed to merge target specific data of file fs/efivarfs/file.o
  riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: -march=rv64i2p0_m2p0_a2p0_c2p0_zicsr2p0_zifencei2p0: Invalid or unknown z ISA extension: 'zifencei'
  riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: failed to merge target specific data of file fs/efivarfs/super.o

The second occurs when a version of clang that does not support zicsr or
zifencei via '-march=' (i.e., <= 16.x) is used in combination with a
version of GNU as that defaults to a newer ISA base spec, which requires
specifying zicsr and zifencei in the '-march=' value explicitly (i.e, >=
2.38):

  ../arch/riscv/kernel/kexec_relocate.S: Assembler messages:
  ../arch/riscv/kernel/kexec_relocate.S:147: Error: unrecognized opcode `fence.i', extension `zifencei' required
  clang-12: error: assembler command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

This is the same issue addressed by commit 6df2a016c0 ("riscv: fix
build with binutils 2.38") (see [2] for additional information) but
older versions of clang miss out on it because the cc-option check
fails:

  clang-12: error: invalid arch name 'rv64imac_zicsr_zifencei', unsupported standard user-level extension 'zicsr'
  clang-12: error: invalid arch name 'rv64imac_zicsr_zifencei', unsupported standard user-level extension 'zicsr'

To resolve the first issue, only attempt to add zicsr and zifencei to
the march string when using the GNU assembler 2.38 or newer, which is
when the default ISA spec was updated, requiring these extensions to be
specified explicitly. LLVM implements an older version of the base
specification for all currently released versions, so these instructions
are available as part of the 'i' extension. If LLVM's implementation is
updated in the future, a CONFIG_AS_IS_LLVM condition can be added to
CONFIG_TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI.

To resolve the second issue, use version 2.2 of the base ISA spec when
using an older version of clang that does not support zicsr or zifencei
via '-march=', as that is the spec version most compatible with the one
clang/LLVM implements and avoids the need to specify zicsr and zifencei
explicitly due to still being a part of 'i'.

[1]: 22e199e6af
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/ZAxT7T9Xy1Fo3d5W@aurel32.net/

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1808
Co-developed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313-riscv-zicsr-zifencei-fiasco-v1-1-dd1b7840a551@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-30 12:49:28 +02:00
Dylan Jhong
aa8a49b610 riscv: mm: Fix incorrect ASID argument when flushing TLB
commit 9a801afd3eb95e1a89aba17321062df06fb49d98 upstream.

Currently, we pass the CONTEXTID instead of the ASID to the TLB flush
function. We should only take the ASID field to prevent from touching
the reserved bit field.

Fixes: 3f1e782998 ("riscv: add ASID-based tlbflushing methods")
Signed-off-by: Dylan Jhong <dylan@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Matyukevich <sergey.matyukevich@syntacore.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313034906.2401730-1-dylan@andestech.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-30 12:49:28 +02:00
Alexandre Ghiti
fd20cc4e5e riscv: Bump COMMAND_LINE_SIZE value to 1024
[ Upstream commit 61fc1ee8be26bc192d691932b0a67eabee45d12f ]

Increase COMMAND_LINE_SIZE as the current default value is too low
for syzbot kernel command line.

There has been considerable discussion on this patch that has led to a
larger patch set removing COMMAND_LINE_SIZE from the uapi headers on all
ports.  That's not quite done yet, but it's gotten far enough we're
confident this is not a uABI change so this is safe.

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210316193420.904-1-alex@ghiti.fr
[Palmer: it's not uabi]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/874b8076-b0d1-4aaa-bcd8-05d523060152@app.fastmail.com/#t
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-30 12:49:16 +02:00
Guo Ren
8736578136 riscv: asid: Fixup stale TLB entry cause application crash
commit 82dd33fde0268cc622d3d1ac64971f3f61634142 upstream.

After use_asid_allocator is enabled, the userspace application will
crash by stale TLB entries. Because only using cpumask_clear_cpu without
local_flush_tlb_all couldn't guarantee CPU's TLB entries were fresh.
Then set_mm_asid would cause the user space application to get a stale
value by stale TLB entry, but set_mm_noasid is okay.

Here is the symptom of the bug:
unhandled signal 11 code 0x1 (coredump)
   0x0000003fd6d22524 <+4>:     auipc   s0,0x70
   0x0000003fd6d22528 <+8>:     ld      s0,-148(s0) # 0x3fd6d92490
=> 0x0000003fd6d2252c <+12>:    ld      a5,0(s0)
(gdb) i r s0
s0          0x8082ed1cc3198b21       0x8082ed1cc3198b21
(gdb) x /2x 0x3fd6d92490
0x3fd6d92490:   0xd80ac8a8      0x0000003f
The core dump file shows that register s0 is wrong, but the value in
memory is correct. Because 'ld s0, -148(s0)' used a stale mapping entry
in TLB and got a wrong result from an incorrect physical address.

When the task ran on CPU0, which loaded/speculative-loaded the value of
address(0x3fd6d92490), then the first version of the mapping entry was
PTWed into CPU0's TLB.
When the task switched from CPU0 to CPU1 (No local_tlb_flush_all here by
asid), it happened to write a value on the address (0x3fd6d92490). It
caused do_page_fault -> wp_page_copy -> ptep_clear_flush ->
ptep_get_and_clear & flush_tlb_page.
The flush_tlb_page used mm_cpumask(mm) to determine which CPUs need TLB
flush, but CPU0 had cleared the CPU0's mm_cpumask in the previous
switch_mm. So we only flushed the CPU1 TLB and set the second version
mapping of the PTE. When the task switched from CPU1 to CPU0 again, CPU0
still used a stale TLB mapping entry which contained a wrong target
physical address. It raised a bug when the task happened to read that
value.

   CPU0                               CPU1
   - switch 'task' in
   - read addr (Fill stale mapping
     entry into TLB)
   - switch 'task' out (no tlb_flush)
                                      - switch 'task' in (no tlb_flush)
                                      - write addr cause pagefault
                                        do_page_fault() (change to
                                        new addr mapping)
                                          wp_page_copy()
                                            ptep_clear_flush()
                                              ptep_get_and_clear()
                                              & flush_tlb_page()
                                        write new value into addr
                                      - switch 'task' out (no tlb_flush)
   - switch 'task' in (no tlb_flush)
   - read addr again (Use stale
     mapping entry in TLB)
     get wrong value from old phyical
     addr, BUG!

The solution is to keep all CPUs' footmarks of cpumask(mm) in switch_mm,
which could guarantee to invalidate all stale TLB entries during TLB
flush.

Fixes: 65d4b9c530 ("RISC-V: Implement ASID allocator")
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Tested-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Sergey Matyukevich <sergey.matyukevich@syntacore.com>
Cc: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230226150137.1919750-3-geomatsi@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-22 13:34:00 +01:00
Sergey Matyukevich
eed0dc9c42 Revert "riscv: mm: notify remote harts about mmu cache updates"
commit e921050022f1f12d5029d1487a7dfc46cde15523 upstream.

This reverts the remaining bits of commit 4bd1d80efb5a ("riscv: mm:
notify remote harts harts about mmu cache updates").

According to bug reports, suggested approach to fix stale TLB entries
is not sufficient. It needs to be replaced by a more robust solution.

Fixes: 4bd1d80efb5a ("riscv: mm: notify remote harts about mmu cache updates")
Reported-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Reported-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Matyukevich <sergey.matyukevich@syntacore.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230226150137.1919750-2-geomatsi@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-22 13:34:00 +01:00
Conor Dooley
0a6321657e RISC-V: Don't check text_mutex during stop_machine
[ Upstream commit 2a8db5ec4a28a0fce822d10224db9471a44b6925 ]

We're currently using stop_machine() to update ftrace & kprobes, which
means that the thread that takes text_mutex during may not be the same
as the thread that eventually patches the code.  This isn't actually a
race because the lock is still held (preventing any other concurrent
accesses) and there is only one thread running during stop_machine(),
but it does trigger a lockdep failure.

This patch just elides the lockdep check during stop_machine.

Fixes: c15ac4fd60 ("riscv/ftrace: Add dynamic function tracer support")
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reported-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303143754.4005217-1-conor.dooley@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-17 08:50:29 +01:00
Alexandre Ghiti
324912d6c0 riscv: Use READ_ONCE_NOCHECK in imprecise unwinding stack mode
[ Upstream commit 76950340cf03b149412fe0d5f0810e52ac1df8cb ]

When CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER is unset, the stack unwinding function
walk_stackframe randomly reads the stack and then, when KASAN is enabled,
it can lead to the following backtrace:

[    0.000000] ==================================================================
[    0.000000] BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in walk_stackframe+0xa6/0x11a
[    0.000000] Read of size 8 at addr ffffffff81807c40 by task swapper/0
[    0.000000]
[    0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.2.0-12919-g24203e6db61f #43
[    0.000000] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[    0.000000] Call Trace:
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80007ba8>] walk_stackframe+0x0/0x11a
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80099ecc>] init_param_lock+0x26/0x2a
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80007c4a>] walk_stackframe+0xa2/0x11a
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80c49c80>] dump_stack_lvl+0x22/0x36
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80c3783e>] print_report+0x198/0x4a8
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80099ecc>] init_param_lock+0x26/0x2a
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80007c4a>] walk_stackframe+0xa2/0x11a
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff8015f68a>] kasan_report+0x9a/0xc8
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80007c4a>] walk_stackframe+0xa2/0x11a
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80007c4a>] walk_stackframe+0xa2/0x11a
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff8006e99c>] desc_make_final+0x80/0x84
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff8009a04e>] stack_trace_save+0x88/0xa6
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80099fc2>] filter_irq_stacks+0x72/0x76
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff8006b95e>] devkmsg_read+0x32a/0x32e
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff8015ec16>] kasan_save_stack+0x28/0x52
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff8006e998>] desc_make_final+0x7c/0x84
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff8009a04a>] stack_trace_save+0x84/0xa6
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff8015ec52>] kasan_set_track+0x12/0x20
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff8015f22e>] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x58/0x5e
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff8015e7ea>] __kmem_cache_create+0x21e/0x39a
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80e133ac>] create_boot_cache+0x70/0x9c
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80e17ab2>] kmem_cache_init+0x6c/0x11e
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80e00fd6>] mm_init+0xd8/0xfe
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80e011d8>] start_kernel+0x190/0x3ca
[    0.000000]
[    0.000000] The buggy address belongs to stack of task swapper/0
[    0.000000]  and is located at offset 0 in frame:
[    0.000000]  stack_trace_save+0x0/0xa6
[    0.000000]
[    0.000000] This frame has 1 object:
[    0.000000]  [32, 56) 'c'
[    0.000000]
[    0.000000] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
[    0.000000] page:(____ptrval____) refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x81a07
[    0.000000] flags: 0x1000(reserved|zone=0)
[    0.000000] raw: 0000000000001000 ff600003f1e3d150 ff600003f1e3d150 0000000000000000
[    0.000000] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff
[    0.000000] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[    0.000000]
[    0.000000] Memory state around the buggy address:
[    0.000000]  ffffffff81807b00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[    0.000000]  ffffffff81807b80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[    0.000000] >ffffffff81807c00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 00 00 00 f3
[    0.000000]                                            ^
[    0.000000]  ffffffff81807c80: f3 f3 f3 f3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[    0.000000]  ffffffff81807d00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[    0.000000] ==================================================================

Fix that by using READ_ONCE_NOCHECK when reading the stack in imprecise
mode.

Fixes: 5d8544e2d0 ("RISC-V: Generic library routines and assembly")
Reported-by: Chathura Rajapaksha <chathura.abeyrathne.lk@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAD7mqryDQCYyJ1gAmtMm8SASMWAQ4i103ptTb0f6Oda=tPY2=A@mail.gmail.com/
Suggested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230308091639.602024-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-17 08:50:29 +01:00
Liao Chang
0d14555f53 riscv: Add header include guards to insn.h
[ Upstream commit 8ac6e619d9d51b3eb5bae817db8aa94e780a0db4 ]

Add header include guards to insn.h to prevent repeating declaration of
any identifiers in insn.h.

Fixes: edde5584c7 ("riscv: Add SW single-step support for KDB")
Signed-off-by: Liao Chang <liaochang1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Fixes: c9c1af3f186a ("RISC-V: rename parse_asm.h to insn.h")
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230129094242.282620-1-liaochang1@huawei.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-17 08:50:21 +01:00
Palmer Dabbelt
1c39d126b5 RISC-V: Stop emitting attributes
commit e18048da9bc3f87acef4eb67a11b4fc55fe15424 upstream.

The RISC-V ELF attributes don't contain any useful information.  New
toolchains ignore them, but they frequently trip up various older/mixed
toolchains.  So just turn them off.

Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230223224605.6995-1-palmer@rivosinc.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-17 08:50:14 +01:00
Guo Ren
676465bf75 riscv: ftrace: Reduce the detour code size to half
commit 6724a76cff85ee271bbbff42ac527e4643b2ec52 upstream.

Use a temporary register to reduce the size of detour code from 16 bytes to
8 bytes. The previous implementation is from 'commit afc76b8b80 ("riscv:
Using PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY instead of MCOUNT")'.

Before the patch:
<func_prolog>:
 0: REG_S  ra, -SZREG(sp)
 4: auipc  ra, ?
 8: jalr   ?(ra)
12: REG_L  ra, -SZREG(sp)
 (func_boddy)

After the patch:
<func_prolog>:
 0: auipc  t0, ?
 4: jalr   t0, ?(t0)
 (func_boddy)

This patch not just reduces the size of detour code, but also fixes an
important issue:

An Ftrace callback registered with FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY flag can
actually change the instruction pointer, e.g. to "replace" the given
kernel function with a new one, which is needed for livepatching, etc.

In this case, the trampoline (ftrace_regs_caller) would not return to
<func_prolog+12> but would rather jump to the new function. So, "REG_L
ra, -SZREG(sp)" would not run and the original return address would not
be restored. The kernel is likely to hang or crash as a result.

This can be easily demonstrated if one tries to "replace", say,
cmdline_proc_show() with a new function with the same signature using
instruction_pointer_set(&fregs->regs, new_func_addr) in the Ftrace
callback.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20221122075440.1165172-1-suagrfillet@gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/d7d5730b-ebef-68e5-5046-e763e1ee6164@yadro.com/
Co-developed-by: Song Shuai <suagrfillet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Shuai <suagrfillet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Evgenii Shatokhin <e.shatokhin@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Evgenii Shatokhin <e.shatokhin@yadro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112090603.1295340-4-guoren@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 10626c32e3 ("riscv/ftrace: Add basic support")
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-10 09:34:30 +01:00
Guo Ren
8d4084ccdf riscv: ftrace: Remove wasted nops for !RISCV_ISA_C
commit 409c8fb20c66df7150e592747412438c04aeb11f upstream.

When CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_C=n, -fpatchable-function-entry=8 would generate
more nops than we expect. Because it treat nop opcode as 0x00000013
instead of 0x0001.

Dump of assembler code for function dw_pcie_free_msi:
   0xffffffff806fce94 <+0>:     sd      ra,-8(sp)
   0xffffffff806fce98 <+4>:     auipc   ra,0xff90f
   0xffffffff806fce9c <+8>:     jalr    -684(ra) # 0xffffffff8000bbec
<ftrace_caller>
   0xffffffff806fcea0 <+12>:    ld      ra,-8(sp)
   0xffffffff806fcea4 <+16>:    nop /* wasted */
   0xffffffff806fcea8 <+20>:    nop /* wasted */
   0xffffffff806fceac <+24>:    nop /* wasted */
   0xffffffff806fceb0 <+28>:    nop /* wasted */
   0xffffffff806fceb4 <+0>:     addi    sp,sp,-48
   0xffffffff806fceb8 <+4>:     sd      s0,32(sp)
   0xffffffff806fcebc <+8>:     sd      s1,24(sp)
   0xffffffff806fcec0 <+12>:    sd      s2,16(sp)
   0xffffffff806fcec4 <+16>:    sd      s3,8(sp)
   0xffffffff806fcec8 <+20>:    sd      ra,40(sp)
   0xffffffff806fcecc <+24>:    addi    s0,sp,48

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112090603.1295340-3-guoren@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-10 09:34:30 +01:00
Björn Töpel
6e433ccb68 riscv, mm: Perform BPF exhandler fixup on page fault
commit 416721ff05fddc58ca531b6f069de250301de6e5 upstream.

Commit 21855cac82 ("riscv/mm: Prevent kernel module to access user
memory without uaccess routines") added early exits/deaths for page
faults stemming from accesses to user-space without using proper
uaccess routines (where sstatus.SUM is set).

Unfortunatly, this is too strict for some BPF programs, which relies
on BPF exhandler fixups. These BPF programs loads "BTF pointers". A
BTF pointers could either be a valid kernel pointer or NULL, but not a
userspace address.

Resolve the problem by calling the fixup handler in the early exit
path.

Fixes: 21855cac82 ("riscv/mm: Prevent kernel module to access user memory without uaccess routines")
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230214162515.184827-1-bjorn@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-10 09:34:30 +01:00
Andy Chiu
49064b5070 riscv: jump_label: Fixup unaligned arch_static_branch function
commit 9ddfc3cd806081ce1f6c9c2f988cbb031f35d28f upstream.

Runtime code patching must be done at a naturally aligned address, or we
may execute on a partial instruction.

We have encountered problems traced back to static jump functions during
the test. We switched the tracer randomly for every 1~5 seconds on a
dual-core QEMU setup and found the kernel sucking at a static branch
where it jumps to itself.

The reason is that the static branch was 2-byte but not 4-byte aligned.
Then, the kernel would patch the instruction, either J or NOP, with two
half-word stores if the machine does not have efficient unaligned
accesses. Thus, moments exist where half of the NOP mixes with the other
half of the J when transitioning the branch. In our particular case, on
a little-endian machine, the upper half of the NOP was mixed with the
lower part of the J when enabling the branch, resulting in a jump that
jumped to itself. Conversely, it would result in a HINT instruction when
disabling the branch, but it might not be observable.

ARM64 does not have this problem since all instructions must be 4-byte
aligned.

Fixes: ebc00dde8a ("riscv: Add jump-label implementation")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20220913094252.3555240-6-andy.chiu@sifive.com/
Reviewed-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230206090440.1255001-1-guoren@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-10 09:34:30 +01:00
Sergey Matyukevich
4c71ccae1d riscv: mm: fix regression due to update_mmu_cache change
commit b49f700668fff7565b945dce823def79bff59bb0 upstream.

This is a partial revert of the commit 4bd1d80efb5a ("riscv: mm: notify
remote harts about mmu cache updates"). Original commit included two
loosely related changes serving the same purpose of fixing stale TLB
entries causing user-space application crash:
- introduce deferred per-ASID TLB flush for CPUs not running the task
- switch to per-ASID TLB flush on all CPUs running the task in update_mmu_cache

According to report and discussion in [1], the second part caused a
regression on Renesas RZ/Five SoC. For now restore the old behavior
of the update_mmu_cache.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20220829205219.283543-1-geomatsi@gmail.com/

Fixes: 4bd1d80efb5a ("riscv: mm: notify remote harts about mmu cache updates")
Reported-by: "Lad, Prabhakar" <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Matyukevich <sergey.matyukevich@syntacore.com>
Link: trailer, so that it can be parsed with git's trailer functionality?
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230129211818.686557-1-geomatsi@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-10 09:34:30 +01:00
Mattias Nissler
3e92e7fa24 riscv: Avoid enabling interrupts in die()
commit 130aee3fd9981297ff9354e5d5609cd59aafbbea upstream.

While working on something else, I noticed that the kernel would start
accepting interrupts again after crashing in an interrupt handler. Since
the kernel is already in inconsistent state, enabling interrupts is
dangerous and opens up risk of kernel state deteriorating further.
Interrupts do get enabled via what looks like an unintended side effect of
spin_unlock_irq, so switch to the more cautious
spin_lock_irqsave/spin_unlock_irqrestore instead.

Fixes: 76d2a0493a ("RISC-V: Init and Halt Code")
Signed-off-by: Mattias Nissler <mnissler@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230215144828.3370316-1-mnissler@rivosinc.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-10 09:34:29 +01:00
Conor Dooley
a1f8e69814 RISC-V: add a spin_shadow_stack declaration
commit eb9be8310c58c166f9fae3b71c0ad9d6741b4897 upstream.

The patchwork automation reported a sparse complaint that
spin_shadow_stack was not declared and should be static:
../arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c:335:15: warning: symbol 'spin_shadow_stack' was not declared. Should it be static?

However, this is used in entry.S and therefore shouldn't be static.
The same applies to the shadow_stack that this pseudo spinlock is
trying to protect, so do like its charge and add a declaration to
thread_info.h

Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Fixes: 7e1864332f ("riscv: fix race when vmap stack overflow")
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210185945.915806-1-conor@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-10 09:34:29 +01:00
Conor Dooley
c984ddfdf6 RISC-V: time: initialize hrtimer based broadcast clock event device
[ Upstream commit 8b3b8fbb4896984b5564789a42240e4b3caddb61 ]

Similarly to commit 022eb8ae8b ("ARM: 8938/1: kernel: initialize
broadcast hrtimer based clock event device"), RISC-V needs to initiate
hrtimer based broadcast clock event device before C3STOP can be used.
Otherwise, the introduction of C3STOP for the RISC-V arch timer in
commit 232ccac1bd ("clocksource/drivers/riscv: Events are stopped
during CPU suspend") leaves us without any broadcast timer registered.
This prevents the kernel from entering oneshot mode, which breaks timer
behaviour, for example clock_nanosleep().

A test app that sleeps each cpu for 6, 5, 4, 3 ms respectively, HZ=250
& C3STOP enabled, the sleep times are rounded up to the next jiffy:
== CPU: 1 ==      == CPU: 2 ==      == CPU: 3 ==      == CPU: 4 ==
Mean: 7.974992    Mean: 7.976534    Mean: 7.962591    Mean: 3.952179
Std Dev: 0.154374 Std Dev: 0.156082 Std Dev: 0.171018 Std Dev: 0.076193
Hi: 9.472000      Hi: 10.495000     Hi: 8.864000      Hi: 4.736000
Lo: 6.087000      Lo: 6.380000      Lo: 4.872000      Lo: 3.403000
Samples: 521      Samples: 521      Samples: 521      Samples: 521

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/YzYTNQRxLr7Q9JR0@spud/
Fixes: 232ccac1bd ("clocksource/drivers/riscv: Events are stopped during CPU suspend")
Suggested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103141102.772228-2-apatel@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-10 09:33:03 +01:00