Commit Graph

591 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Greg Kroah-Hartman
ee9bfb84c7 Revert "genetlink: add CAP_NET_ADMIN test for multicast bind"
This reverts commit 263bffd2b6 which does
not have a direct relation to an upstream commit.

It breaks the Android kernel abi and can be brought back in the future
in an abi-safe way if it is really needed.

Bug: 161946584
Change-Id: I8ddc8a86b47a9560115ccb83fc50d522436d0b3b
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@google.com>
2023-12-18 19:11:33 +00:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
4684391cef Revert "drop_monitor: Require 'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' when joining "events" group"
This reverts commit 4a341627a1 which is
commit e03781879a0d524ce3126678d50a80484a513c4b upstream.

It breaks the Android kernel abi and can be brought back in the future
in an abi-safe way if it is really needed.

Bug: 161946584
Change-Id: Iecbd6b6537bd4cd2d178d0afbdc7557e521429c5
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@google.com>
2023-12-18 19:08:30 +00:00
Ido Schimmel
4a341627a1 drop_monitor: Require 'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' when joining "events" group
commit e03781879a0d524ce3126678d50a80484a513c4b upstream.

The "NET_DM" generic netlink family notifies drop locations over the
"events" multicast group. This is problematic since by default generic
netlink allows non-root users to listen to these notifications.

Fix by adding a new field to the generic netlink multicast group
structure that when set prevents non-root users or root without the
'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' capability (in the user namespace owning the network
namespace) from joining the group. Set this field for the "events"
group. Use 'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' rather than 'CAP_NET_ADMIN' because of the
nature of the information that is shared over this group.

Note that the capability check in this case will always be performed
against the initial user namespace since the family is not netns aware
and only operates in the initial network namespace.

A new field is added to the structure rather than using the "flags"
field because the existing field uses uAPI flags and it is inappropriate
to add a new uAPI flag for an internal kernel check. In net-next we can
rework the "flags" field to use internal flags and fold the new field
into it. But for now, in order to reduce the amount of changes, add a
new field.

Since the information can only be consumed by root, mark the control
plane operations that start and stop the tracing as root-only using the
'GENL_ADMIN_PERM' flag.

Tested using [1].

Before:

 # capsh -- -c ./dm_repo
 # capsh --drop=cap_sys_admin -- -c ./dm_repo

After:

 # capsh -- -c ./dm_repo
 # capsh --drop=cap_sys_admin -- -c ./dm_repo
 Failed to join "events" multicast group

[1]
 $ cat dm.c
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <netlink/genl/ctrl.h>
 #include <netlink/genl/genl.h>
 #include <netlink/socket.h>

 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	struct nl_sock *sk;
 	int grp, err;

 	sk = nl_socket_alloc();
 	if (!sk) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate socket\n");
 		return -1;
 	}

 	err = genl_connect(sk);
 	if (err) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to connect socket\n");
 		return err;
 	}

 	grp = genl_ctrl_resolve_grp(sk, "NET_DM", "events");
 	if (grp < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr,
 			"Failed to resolve \"events\" multicast group\n");
 		return grp;
 	}

 	err = nl_socket_add_memberships(sk, grp, NFNLGRP_NONE);
 	if (err) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to join \"events\" multicast group\n");
 		return err;
 	}

 	return 0;
 }
 $ gcc -I/usr/include/libnl3 -lnl-3 -lnl-genl-3 -o dm_repo dm.c

Fixes: 9a8afc8d39 ("Network Drop Monitor: Adding drop monitor implementation & Netlink protocol")
Reported-by: "The UK's National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC)" <security@ncsc.gov.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206213102.1824398-3-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-12-13 18:18:17 +01:00
Ido Schimmel
263bffd2b6 genetlink: add CAP_NET_ADMIN test for multicast bind
This is a partial backport of upstream commit 4d54cc32112d ("mptcp:
avoid lock_fast usage in accept path"). It is only a partial backport
because the patch in the link below was erroneously squash-merged into
upstream commit 4d54cc32112d ("mptcp: avoid lock_fast usage in accept
path"). Below is the original patch description from Florian Westphal:

"
genetlink sets NL_CFG_F_NONROOT_RECV for its netlink socket so anyone can
subscribe to multicast messages.

rtnetlink doesn't allow this unconditionally,  rtnetlink_bind() restricts
bind requests to CAP_NET_ADMIN for a few groups.

This allows to set GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM flag on genl mcast groups to
mandate CAP_NET_ADMIN.

This will be used by the upcoming mptcp netlink event facility which
exposes the token (mptcp connection identifier) to userspace.
"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/mptcp/20210213000001.379332-8-mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-12-13 18:18:17 +01:00
Ido Schimmel
a149fbadb9 netlink: don't call ->netlink_bind with table lock held
From: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

commit f2764bd4f6a8dffaec3e220728385d9756b3c2cb upstream.

When I added support to allow generic netlink multicast groups to be
restricted to subscribers with CAP_NET_ADMIN I was unaware that a
genl_bind implementation already existed in the past.

It was reverted due to ABBA deadlock:

1. ->netlink_bind gets called with the table lock held.
2. genetlink bind callback is invoked, it grabs the genl lock.

But when a new genl subsystem is (un)registered, these two locks are
taken in reverse order.

One solution would be to revert again and add a comment in genl
referring 1e82a62fec613, "genetlink: remove genl_bind").

This would need a second change in mptcp to not expose the raw token
value anymore, e.g.  by hashing the token with a secret key so userspace
can still associate subflow events with the correct mptcp connection.

However, Paolo Abeni reminded me to double-check why the netlink table is
locked in the first place.

I can't find one.  netlink_bind() is already called without this lock
when userspace joins a group via NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP setsockopt.
Same holds for the netlink_unbind operation.

Digging through the history, commit f773608026
("netlink: access nlk groups safely in netlink bind and getname")
expanded the lock scope.

commit 3a20773beeeeade ("net: netlink: cap max groups which will be considered in netlink_bind()")
... removed the nlk->ngroups access that the lock scope
extension was all about.

Reduce the lock scope again and always call ->netlink_bind without
the table lock.

The Fixes tag should be vs. the patch mentioned in the link below,
but that one got squash-merged into the patch that came earlier in the
series.

Fixes: 4d54cc32112d8d ("mptcp: avoid lock_fast usage in accept path")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/mptcp/20210213000001.379332-8-mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com/T/#u
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Cc: Sean Tranchetti <stranche@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-12-13 18:18:17 +01:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
bc5b57a230 netlink: Add __sock_i_ino() for __netlink_diag_dump().
[ Upstream commit 25a9c8a4431c364f97f75558cb346d2ad3f53fbb ]

syzbot reported a warning in __local_bh_enable_ip(). [0]

Commit 8d61f926d420 ("netlink: fix potential deadlock in
netlink_set_err()") converted read_lock(&nl_table_lock) to
read_lock_irqsave() in __netlink_diag_dump() to prevent a deadlock.

However, __netlink_diag_dump() calls sock_i_ino() that uses
read_lock_bh() and read_unlock_bh().  If CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS=y,
read_unlock_bh() finally enables IRQ even though it should stay
disabled until the following read_unlock_irqrestore().

Using read_lock() in sock_i_ino() would trigger a lockdep splat
in another place that was fixed in commit f064af1e50 ("net: fix
a lockdep splat"), so let's add __sock_i_ino() that would be safe
to use under BH disabled.

[0]:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5012 at kernel/softirq.c:376 __local_bh_enable_ip+0xbe/0x130 kernel/softirq.c:376
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 5012 Comm: syz-executor487 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc7-syzkaller-00202-g6f68fc395f49 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/27/2023
RIP: 0010:__local_bh_enable_ip+0xbe/0x130 kernel/softirq.c:376
Code: 45 bf 01 00 00 00 e8 91 5b 0a 00 e8 3c 15 3d 00 fb 65 8b 05 ec e9 b5 7e 85 c0 74 58 5b 5d c3 65 8b 05 b2 b6 b4 7e 85 c0 75 a2 <0f> 0b eb 9e e8 89 15 3d 00 eb 9f 48 89 ef e8 6f 49 18 00 eb a8 0f
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003a1f3d0 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000201 RCX: 1ffffffff1cf5996
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000201 RDI: ffffffff8805c6f3
RBP: ffffffff8805c6f3 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff8880152b03a3
R10: ffffed1002a56074 R11: 0000000000000005 R12: 00000000000073e4
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000555556726300(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000000045ad50 CR3: 000000007c646000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 sock_i_ino+0x83/0xa0 net/core/sock.c:2559
 __netlink_diag_dump+0x45c/0x790 net/netlink/diag.c:171
 netlink_diag_dump+0xd6/0x230 net/netlink/diag.c:207
 netlink_dump+0x570/0xc50 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2269
 __netlink_dump_start+0x64b/0x910 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2374
 netlink_dump_start include/linux/netlink.h:329 [inline]
 netlink_diag_handler_dump+0x1ae/0x250 net/netlink/diag.c:238
 __sock_diag_cmd net/core/sock_diag.c:238 [inline]
 sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x31e/0x440 net/core/sock_diag.c:269
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x165/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2547
 sock_diag_rcv+0x2a/0x40 net/core/sock_diag.c:280
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x547/0x7f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1365
 netlink_sendmsg+0x925/0xe30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1914
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:724 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xde/0x190 net/socket.c:747
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x71c/0x900 net/socket.c:2503
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x110/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2557
 __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x1c0 net/socket.c:2586
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f5303aaabb9
Code: 28 c3 e8 2a 14 00 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 c0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffc7506e548 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f5303aaabb9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000180 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f5303a6ed60 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f5303a6edf0
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 </TASK>

Fixes: 8d61f926d420 ("netlink: fix potential deadlock in netlink_set_err()")
Reported-by: syzbot+5da61cf6a9bc1902d422@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=5da61cf6a9bc1902d422
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230626164313.52528-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-27 08:37:12 +02:00
Eric Dumazet
8f6652ed2a netlink: fix potential deadlock in netlink_set_err()
[ Upstream commit 8d61f926d42045961e6b65191c09e3678d86a9cf ]

syzbot reported a possible deadlock in netlink_set_err() [1]

A similar issue was fixed in commit 1d482e666b8e ("netlink: disable IRQs
for netlink_lock_table()") in netlink_lock_table()

This patch adds IRQ safety to netlink_set_err() and __netlink_diag_dump()
which were not covered by cited commit.

[1]

WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected
6.4.0-rc6-syzkaller-00240-g4e9f0ec38852 #0 Not tainted

syz-executor.2/23011 just changed the state of lock:
ffffffff8e1a7a58 (nl_table_lock){.+.?}-{2:2}, at: netlink_set_err+0x2e/0x3a0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1612
but this lock was taken by another, SOFTIRQ-safe lock in the past:
 (&local->queue_stop_reason_lock){..-.}-{2:2}

and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(nl_table_lock);
                               local_irq_disable();
                               lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock);
                               lock(nl_table_lock);
  <Interrupt>
    lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

Fixes: 1d482e666b8e ("netlink: disable IRQs for netlink_lock_table()")
Reported-by: syzbot+a7d200a347f912723e5c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a7d200a347f912723e5c
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/000000000000e38d1605fea5747e@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621154337.1668594-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-27 08:37:11 +02:00
Pedro Tammela
cd4a37f0dc net/netlink: fix NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS length report
[ Upstream commit f4e4534850a9d18c250a93f8d7fbb51310828110 ]

The current code for the length calculation wrongly truncates the reported
length of the groups array, causing an under report of the subscribed
groups. To fix this, use 'BITS_TO_BYTES()' which rounds up the
division by 8.

Fixes: b42be38b27 ("netlink: add API to retrieve all group memberships")
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529153335.389815-1-pctammela@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-06-09 10:28:54 +02:00
Eric Dumazet
a507022c86 netlink: annotate accesses to nlk->cb_running
[ Upstream commit a939d14919b799e6fff8a9c80296ca229ba2f8a4 ]

Both netlink_recvmsg() and netlink_native_seq_show() read
nlk->cb_running locklessly. Use READ_ONCE() there.

Add corresponding WRITE_ONCE() to netlink_dump() and
__netlink_dump_start()

syzbot reported:
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __netlink_dump_start / netlink_recvmsg

write to 0xffff88813ea4db59 of 1 bytes by task 28219 on cpu 0:
__netlink_dump_start+0x3af/0x4d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2399
netlink_dump_start include/linux/netlink.h:308 [inline]
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x70f/0x8c0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6130
netlink_rcv_skb+0x126/0x220 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2577
rtnetlink_rcv+0x1c/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6192
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x56f/0x640 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1365
netlink_sendmsg+0x665/0x770 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1942
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:724 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:747 [inline]
sock_write_iter+0x1aa/0x230 net/socket.c:1138
call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:1851 [inline]
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline]
vfs_write+0x463/0x760 fs/read_write.c:584
ksys_write+0xeb/0x1a0 fs/read_write.c:637
__do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:649 [inline]
__se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:646 [inline]
__x64_sys_write+0x42/0x50 fs/read_write.c:646
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

read to 0xffff88813ea4db59 of 1 bytes by task 28222 on cpu 1:
netlink_recvmsg+0x3b4/0x730 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2022
sock_recvmsg_nosec+0x4c/0x80 net/socket.c:1017
____sys_recvmsg+0x2db/0x310 net/socket.c:2718
___sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2762 [inline]
do_recvmmsg+0x2e5/0x710 net/socket.c:2856
__sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2935 [inline]
__do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2958 [inline]
__se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2951 [inline]
__x64_sys_recvmmsg+0xe2/0x160 net/socket.c:2951
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

value changed: 0x00 -> 0x01

Fixes: 16b304f340 ("netlink: Eliminate kmalloc in netlink dump operation.")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-30 12:44:01 +01:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
9ef809945e netlink: Use copy_to_user() for optval in netlink_getsockopt().
[ Upstream commit d913d32cc2707e9cd24fe6fa6d7d470e9c728980 ]

Brad Spencer provided a detailed report [0] that when calling getsockopt()
for AF_NETLINK, some SOL_NETLINK options set only 1 byte even though such
options require at least sizeof(int) as length.

The options return a flag value that fits into 1 byte, but such behaviour
confuses users who do not initialise the variable before calling
getsockopt() and do not strictly check the returned value as char.

Currently, netlink_getsockopt() uses put_user() to copy data to optlen and
optval, but put_user() casts the data based on the pointer, char *optval.
As a result, only 1 byte is set to optval.

To avoid this behaviour, we need to use copy_to_user() or cast optval for
put_user().

Note that this changes the behaviour on big-endian systems, but we document
that the size of optval is int in the man page.

  $ man 7 netlink
  ...
  Socket options
       To set or get a netlink socket option, call getsockopt(2) to read
       or setsockopt(2) to write the option with the option level argument
       set to SOL_NETLINK.  Unless otherwise noted, optval is a pointer to
       an int.

Fixes: 9a4595bc7e ("[NETLINK]: Add set/getsockopt options to support more than 32 groups")
Fixes: be0c22a46c ("netlink: add NETLINK_BROADCAST_ERROR socket option")
Fixes: 38938bfe34 ("netlink: add NETLINK_NO_ENOBUFS socket flag")
Fixes: 0a6a3a23ea ("netlink: add NETLINK_CAP_ACK socket option")
Fixes: 2d4bc93368 ("netlink: extended ACK reporting")
Fixes: 89d35528d1 ("netlink: Add new socket option to enable strict checking on dumps")
Reported-by: Brad Spencer <bspencer@blackberry.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ZD7VkNWFfp22kTDt@datsun.rim.net/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230421185255.94606-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-17 11:35:45 +02:00
Eric Dumazet
4cde1d2f16 netlink: annotate data races around sk_state
[ Upstream commit 9b663b5cbb15b494ef132a3c937641c90646eb73 ]

netlink_getsockbyportid() reads sk_state while a concurrent
netlink_connect() can change its value.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-06 07:52:45 +01:00
Eric Dumazet
c64bb85471 netlink: annotate data races around dst_portid and dst_group
[ Upstream commit 004db64d185a5f23dfb891d7701e23713b2420ee ]

netlink_getname(), netlink_sendmsg() and netlink_getsockbyportid()
can read nlk->dst_portid and nlk->dst_group while another
thread is changing them.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-06 07:52:45 +01:00
Eric Dumazet
ea11a52f55 netlink: annotate data races around nlk->portid
[ Upstream commit c1bb9484e3b05166880da8574504156ccbd0549e ]

syzbot reminds us netlink_getname() runs locklessly [1]

This first patch annotates the race against nlk->portid.

Following patches take care of the remaining races.

[1]
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in netlink_getname / netlink_insert

write to 0xffff88814176d310 of 4 bytes by task 2315 on cpu 1:
netlink_insert+0xf1/0x9a0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:583
netlink_autobind+0xae/0x180 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:856
netlink_sendmsg+0x444/0x760 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1895
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:734 [inline]
____sys_sendmsg+0x38f/0x500 net/socket.c:2476
___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2530 [inline]
__sys_sendmsg+0x19a/0x230 net/socket.c:2559
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2568 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2566 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x42/0x50 net/socket.c:2566
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

read to 0xffff88814176d310 of 4 bytes by task 2316 on cpu 0:
netlink_getname+0xcd/0x1a0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1144
__sys_getsockname+0x11d/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2026
__do_sys_getsockname net/socket.c:2041 [inline]
__se_sys_getsockname net/socket.c:2038 [inline]
__x64_sys_getsockname+0x3e/0x50 net/socket.c:2038
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

value changed: 0x00000000 -> 0xc9a49780

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 2316 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc3-syzkaller-00030-ge8f60cd7db24-dirty #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-06 07:52:45 +01:00
Eric Dumazet
0729594cb7 netlink: do not reset transport header in netlink_recvmsg()
[ Upstream commit d5076fe4049cadef1f040eda4aaa001bb5424225 ]

netlink_recvmsg() does not need to change transport header.

If transport header was needed, it should have been reset
by the producer (netlink_dump()), not the consumer(s).

The following trace probably happened when multiple threads
were using MSG_PEEK.

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in netlink_recvmsg / netlink_recvmsg

write to 0xffff88811e9f15b2 of 2 bytes by task 32012 on cpu 1:
 skb_reset_transport_header include/linux/skbuff.h:2760 [inline]
 netlink_recvmsg+0x1de/0x790 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1978
 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:948 [inline]
 sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:966 [inline]
 __sys_recvfrom+0x204/0x2c0 net/socket.c:2097
 __do_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2115 [inline]
 __se_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2111 [inline]
 __x64_sys_recvfrom+0x74/0x90 net/socket.c:2111
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

write to 0xffff88811e9f15b2 of 2 bytes by task 32005 on cpu 0:
 skb_reset_transport_header include/linux/skbuff.h:2760 [inline]
 netlink_recvmsg+0x1de/0x790 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1978
 ____sys_recvmsg+0x162/0x2f0
 ___sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2674 [inline]
 __sys_recvmsg+0x209/0x3f0 net/socket.c:2704
 __do_sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2714 [inline]
 __se_sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2711 [inline]
 __x64_sys_recvmsg+0x42/0x50 net/socket.c:2711
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

value changed: 0xffff -> 0x0000

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 32005 Comm: syz-executor.4 Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1-syzkaller-00328-ge1f700ebd6be-dirty #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220505161946.2867638-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-05-18 09:47:25 +02:00
Eric Dumazet
d37295129e netlink: reset network and mac headers in netlink_dump()
[ Upstream commit 99c07327ae11e24886d552dddbe4537bfca2765d ]

netlink_dump() is allocating an skb, reserves space in it
but forgets to reset network header.

This allows a BPF program, invoked later from sk_filter()
to access uninitialized kernel memory from the reserved
space.

Theorically mac header reset could be omitted, because
it is set to a special initial value.
bpf_internal_load_pointer_neg_helper calls skb_mac_header()
without checking skb_mac_header_was_set().
Relying on skb->len not being too big seems fragile.
We also could add a sanity check in bpf_internal_load_pointer_neg_helper()
to avoid surprises in the future.

syzbot report was:

BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ___bpf_prog_run+0xa22b/0xb420 kernel/bpf/core.c:1637
 ___bpf_prog_run+0xa22b/0xb420 kernel/bpf/core.c:1637
 __bpf_prog_run32+0x121/0x180 kernel/bpf/core.c:1796
 bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:784 [inline]
 __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:626 [inline]
 bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:633 [inline]
 __bpf_prog_run_save_cb+0x168/0x580 include/linux/filter.h:756
 bpf_prog_run_save_cb include/linux/filter.h:770 [inline]
 sk_filter_trim_cap+0x3bc/0x8c0 net/core/filter.c:150
 sk_filter include/linux/filter.h:905 [inline]
 netlink_dump+0xe0c/0x16c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2276
 netlink_recvmsg+0x1129/0x1c80 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2002
 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:948 [inline]
 sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:966 [inline]
 sock_read_iter+0x5a9/0x630 net/socket.c:1039
 do_iter_readv_writev+0xa7f/0xc70
 do_iter_read+0x52c/0x14c0 fs/read_write.c:786
 vfs_readv fs/read_write.c:906 [inline]
 do_readv+0x432/0x800 fs/read_write.c:943
 __do_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1034 [inline]
 __se_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1031 [inline]
 __x64_sys_readv+0xe5/0x120 fs/read_write.c:1031
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x54/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Uninit was stored to memory at:
 ___bpf_prog_run+0x96c/0xb420 kernel/bpf/core.c:1558
 __bpf_prog_run32+0x121/0x180 kernel/bpf/core.c:1796
 bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:784 [inline]
 __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:626 [inline]
 bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:633 [inline]
 __bpf_prog_run_save_cb+0x168/0x580 include/linux/filter.h:756
 bpf_prog_run_save_cb include/linux/filter.h:770 [inline]
 sk_filter_trim_cap+0x3bc/0x8c0 net/core/filter.c:150
 sk_filter include/linux/filter.h:905 [inline]
 netlink_dump+0xe0c/0x16c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2276
 netlink_recvmsg+0x1129/0x1c80 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2002
 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:948 [inline]
 sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:966 [inline]
 sock_read_iter+0x5a9/0x630 net/socket.c:1039
 do_iter_readv_writev+0xa7f/0xc70
 do_iter_read+0x52c/0x14c0 fs/read_write.c:786
 vfs_readv fs/read_write.c:906 [inline]
 do_readv+0x432/0x800 fs/read_write.c:943
 __do_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1034 [inline]
 __se_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1031 [inline]
 __x64_sys_readv+0xe5/0x120 fs/read_write.c:1031
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x54/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Uninit was created at:
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:737 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3244 [inline]
 __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xde3/0x14f0 mm/slub.c:4972
 kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:354 [inline]
 __alloc_skb+0x545/0xf90 net/core/skbuff.c:426
 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1158 [inline]
 netlink_dump+0x30f/0x16c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2242
 netlink_recvmsg+0x1129/0x1c80 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2002
 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:948 [inline]
 sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:966 [inline]
 sock_read_iter+0x5a9/0x630 net/socket.c:1039
 do_iter_readv_writev+0xa7f/0xc70
 do_iter_read+0x52c/0x14c0 fs/read_write.c:786
 vfs_readv fs/read_write.c:906 [inline]
 do_readv+0x432/0x800 fs/read_write.c:943
 __do_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1034 [inline]
 __se_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1031 [inline]
 __x64_sys_readv+0xe5/0x120 fs/read_write.c:1031
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x54/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

CPU: 0 PID: 3470 Comm: syz-executor751 Not tainted 5.17.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011

Fixes: db65a3aaf2 ("netlink: Trim skb to alloc size to avoid MSG_TRUNC")
Fixes: 9063e21fb0 ("netlink: autosize skb lengthes")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415181442.551228-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-27 13:50:47 +02:00
Petr Machata
41249fff50 af_netlink: Fix shift out of bounds in group mask calculation
[ Upstream commit 0caf6d9922192dd1afa8dc2131abfb4df1443b9f ]

When a netlink message is received, netlink_recvmsg() fills in the address
of the sender. One of the fields is the 32-bit bitfield nl_groups, which
carries the multicast group on which the message was received. The least
significant bit corresponds to group 1, and therefore the highest group
that the field can represent is 32. Above that, the UB sanitizer flags the
out-of-bounds shift attempts.

Which bits end up being set in such case is implementation defined, but
it's either going to be a wrong non-zero value, or zero, which is at least
not misleading. Make the latter choice deterministic by always setting to 0
for higher-numbered multicast groups.

To get information about membership in groups >= 32, userspace is expected
to use nl_pktinfo control messages[0], which are enabled by NETLINK_PKTINFO
socket option.
[0] https://lwn.net/Articles/147608/

The way to trigger this issue is e.g. through monitoring the BRVLAN group:

	# bridge monitor vlan &
	# ip link add name br type bridge

Which produces the following citation:

	UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/netlink/af_netlink.c:162:19
	shift exponent 32 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'

Fixes: f7fa9b10ed ("[NETLINK]: Support dynamic number of multicast groups per netlink family")
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2bef6aabf201d1fc16cca139a744700cff9dcb04.1647527635.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:18:16 +02:00
Harshit Mogalapalli
c0315e9355 net: netlink: af_netlink: Prevent empty skb by adding a check on len.
[ Upstream commit f123cffdd8fe8ea6c7fded4b88516a42798797d0 ]

Adding a check on len parameter to avoid empty skb. This prevents a
division error in netem_enqueue function which is caused when skb->len=0
and skb->data_len=0 in the randomized corruption step as shown below.

skb->data[prandom_u32() % skb_headlen(skb)] ^= 1<<(prandom_u32() % 8);

Crash Report:
[  343.170349] netdevsim netdevsim0 netdevsim3: set [1, 0] type 2 family
0 port 6081 - 0
[  343.216110] netem: version 1.3
[  343.235841] divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
[  343.236680] CPU: 3 PID: 4288 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 5.16.0-rc1+
[  343.237569] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014
[  343.238707] RIP: 0010:netem_enqueue+0x1590/0x33c0 [sch_netem]
[  343.239499] Code: 89 85 58 ff ff ff e8 5f 5d e9 d3 48 8b b5 48 ff ff
ff 8b 8d 50 ff ff ff 8b 85 58 ff ff ff 48 8b bd 70 ff ff ff 31 d2 2b 4f
74 <f7> f1 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49 01 d5 4c 89 e9 48 c1 e9 03
[  343.241883] RSP: 0018:ffff88800bcd7368 EFLAGS: 00010246
[  343.242589] RAX: 00000000ba7c0a9c RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX:
0000000000000000
[  343.243542] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88800f8edb10 RDI:
ffff88800f8eda40
[  343.244474] RBP: ffff88800bcd7458 R08: 0000000000000000 R09:
ffffffff94fb8445
[  343.245403] R10: ffffffff94fb8336 R11: ffffffff94fb8445 R12:
0000000000000000
[  343.246355] R13: ffff88800a5a7000 R14: ffff88800a5b5800 R15:
0000000000000020
[  343.247291] FS:  00007fdde2bd7700(0000) GS:ffff888109780000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[  343.248350] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  343.249120] CR2: 00000000200000c0 CR3: 000000000ef4c000 CR4:
00000000000006e0
[  343.250076] Call Trace:
[  343.250423]  <TASK>
[  343.250713]  ? memcpy+0x4d/0x60
[  343.251162]  ? netem_init+0xa0/0xa0 [sch_netem]
[  343.251795]  ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60
[  343.252443]  netem_enqueue+0xe28/0x33c0 [sch_netem]
[  343.253102]  ? stack_trace_save+0x87/0xb0
[  343.253655]  ? filter_irq_stacks+0xb0/0xb0
[  343.254220]  ? netem_init+0xa0/0xa0 [sch_netem]
[  343.254837]  ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20
[  343.255418]  ? _raw_spin_lock+0x88/0xd6
[  343.255953]  dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x50/0x180
[  343.256508]  __dev_queue_xmit+0x1a7e/0x3090
[  343.257083]  ? netdev_core_pick_tx+0x300/0x300
[  343.257690]  ? check_kcov_mode+0x10/0x40
[  343.258219]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x29/0x40
[  343.258899]  ? __kasan_init_slab_obj+0x24/0x30
[  343.259529]  ? setup_object.isra.71+0x23/0x90
[  343.260121]  ? new_slab+0x26e/0x4b0
[  343.260609]  ? kasan_poison+0x3a/0x50
[  343.261118]  ? kasan_unpoison+0x28/0x50
[  343.261637]  ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x71/0x90
[  343.262214]  ? memcpy+0x4d/0x60
[  343.262674]  ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[  343.263209]  ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20
[  343.263802]  ? __skb_clone+0x5d6/0x840
[  343.264329]  ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60
[  343.264958]  dev_queue_xmit+0x1c/0x20
[  343.265470]  netlink_deliver_tap+0x652/0x9c0
[  343.266067]  netlink_unicast+0x5a0/0x7f0
[  343.266608]  ? netlink_attachskb+0x860/0x860
[  343.267183]  ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60
[  343.267820]  ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[  343.268367]  netlink_sendmsg+0x922/0xe80
[  343.268899]  ? netlink_unicast+0x7f0/0x7f0
[  343.269472]  ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60
[  343.270099]  ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[  343.270644]  ? netlink_unicast+0x7f0/0x7f0
[  343.271210]  sock_sendmsg+0x155/0x190
[  343.271721]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x75f/0x8f0
[  343.272262]  ? kernel_sendmsg+0x60/0x60
[  343.272788]  ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[  343.273332]  ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[  343.273869]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x10f/0x190
[  343.274405]  ? sendmsg_copy_msghdr+0x80/0x80
[  343.274984]  ? slab_post_alloc_hook+0x70/0x230
[  343.275597]  ? futex_wait_setup+0x240/0x240
[  343.276175]  ? security_file_alloc+0x3e/0x170
[  343.276779]  ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[  343.277313]  ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60
[  343.277969]  ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[  343.278515]  ? __fget_files+0x1ad/0x260
[  343.279048]  ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60
[  343.279685]  ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[  343.280234]  ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60
[  343.280874]  ? sockfd_lookup_light+0xd1/0x190
[  343.281481]  __sys_sendmsg+0x118/0x200
[  343.281998]  ? __sys_sendmsg_sock+0x40/0x40
[  343.282578]  ? alloc_fd+0x229/0x5e0
[  343.283070]  ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[  343.283610]  ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[  343.284135]  ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60
[  343.284776]  ? ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64+0xb8/0xf0
[  343.285450]  __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x7d/0xc0
[  343.285981]  ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x4d/0x70
[  343.286664]  do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80
[  343.287158]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[  343.287850] RIP: 0033:0x7fdde24cf289
[  343.288344] Code: 01 00 48 81 c4 80 00 00 00 e9 f1 fe ff ff 0f 1f 00
48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f
05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d b7 db 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  343.290729] RSP: 002b:00007fdde2bd6d98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX:
000000000000002e
[  343.291730] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX:
00007fdde24cf289
[  343.292673] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000200000c0 RDI:
0000000000000004
[  343.293618] RBP: 00007fdde2bd6e20 R08: 0000000100000001 R09:
0000000000000000
[  343.294557] R10: 0000000100000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12:
0000000000000000
[  343.295493] R13: 0000000000021000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15:
00007fdde2bd7700
[  343.296432]  </TASK>
[  343.296735] Modules linked in: sch_netem ip6_vti ip_vti ip_gre ipip
sit ip_tunnel geneve macsec macvtap tap ipvlan macvlan 8021q garp mrp
hsr wireguard libchacha20poly1305 chacha_x86_64 poly1305_x86_64
ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel libblake2s blake2s_x86_64 libblake2s_generic
curve25519_x86_64 libcurve25519_generic libchacha xfrm_interface
xfrm6_tunnel tunnel4 veth netdevsim psample batman_adv nlmon dummy team
bonding tls vcan ip6_gre ip6_tunnel tunnel6 gre tun ip6t_rpfilter
ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 xt_conntrack ip_set
ebtable_nat ebtable_broute ip6table_nat ip6table_mangle
ip6table_security ip6table_raw iptable_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack
nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 iptable_mangle iptable_security
iptable_raw ebtable_filter ebtables rfkill ip6table_filter ip6_tables
iptable_filter ppdev bochs drm_vram_helper drm_ttm_helper ttm
drm_kms_helper cec parport_pc drm joydev floppy parport sg syscopyarea
sysfillrect sysimgblt i2c_piix4 qemu_fw_cfg fb_sys_fops pcspkr
[  343.297459]  ip_tables xfs virtio_net net_failover failover sd_mod
sr_mod cdrom t10_pi ata_generic pata_acpi ata_piix libata virtio_pci
virtio_pci_legacy_dev serio_raw virtio_pci_modern_dev dm_mirror
dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
[  343.311074] Dumping ftrace buffer:
[  343.311532]    (ftrace buffer empty)
[  343.312040] ---[ end trace a2e3db5a6ae05099 ]---
[  343.312691] RIP: 0010:netem_enqueue+0x1590/0x33c0 [sch_netem]
[  343.313481] Code: 89 85 58 ff ff ff e8 5f 5d e9 d3 48 8b b5 48 ff ff
ff 8b 8d 50 ff ff ff 8b 85 58 ff ff ff 48 8b bd 70 ff ff ff 31 d2 2b 4f
74 <f7> f1 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49 01 d5 4c 89 e9 48 c1 e9 03
[  343.315893] RSP: 0018:ffff88800bcd7368 EFLAGS: 00010246
[  343.316622] RAX: 00000000ba7c0a9c RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX:
0000000000000000
[  343.317585] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88800f8edb10 RDI:
ffff88800f8eda40
[  343.318549] RBP: ffff88800bcd7458 R08: 0000000000000000 R09:
ffffffff94fb8445
[  343.319503] R10: ffffffff94fb8336 R11: ffffffff94fb8445 R12:
0000000000000000
[  343.320455] R13: ffff88800a5a7000 R14: ffff88800a5b5800 R15:
0000000000000020
[  343.321414] FS:  00007fdde2bd7700(0000) GS:ffff888109780000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[  343.322489] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  343.323283] CR2: 00000000200000c0 CR3: 000000000ef4c000 CR4:
00000000000006e0
[  343.324264] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
[  343.333717] Dumping ftrace buffer:
[  343.334175]    (ftrace buffer empty)
[  343.334653] Kernel Offset: 0x13600000 from 0xffffffff81000000
(relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
[  343.336027] Rebooting in 86400 seconds..

Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129175328.55339-1-harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-12-17 10:12:23 +01:00
Eric Dumazet
809aa82ac6 netlink: annotate data races around nlk->bound
[ Upstream commit 7707a4d01a648e4c655101a469c956cb11273655 ]

While existing code is correct, KCSAN is reporting
a data-race in netlink_insert / netlink_sendmsg [1]

It is correct to read nlk->bound without a lock, as netlink_autobind()
will acquire all needed locks.

[1]
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in netlink_insert / netlink_sendmsg

write to 0xffff8881031c8b30 of 1 bytes by task 18752 on cpu 0:
 netlink_insert+0x5cc/0x7f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:597
 netlink_autobind+0xa9/0x150 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:842
 netlink_sendmsg+0x479/0x7c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1892
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:703 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:723 [inline]
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x360/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2392
 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2446 [inline]
 __sys_sendmsg+0x1ed/0x270 net/socket.c:2475
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2484 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2482 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x42/0x50 net/socket.c:2482
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

read to 0xffff8881031c8b30 of 1 bytes by task 18751 on cpu 1:
 netlink_sendmsg+0x270/0x7c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1891
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:703 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:723 [inline]
 __sys_sendto+0x2a8/0x370 net/socket.c:2019
 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2031 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2027 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x74/0x90 net/socket.c:2027
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

value changed: 0x00 -> 0x01

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 PID: 18751 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011

Fixes: da314c9923 ("netlink: Replace rhash_portid with bound")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-10-13 10:08:19 +02:00
Yajun Deng
c454b1a215 netlink: Deal with ESRCH error in nlmsg_notify()
[ Upstream commit fef773fc8110d8124c73a5e6610f89e52814637d ]

Yonghong Song report:
The bpf selftest tc_bpf failed with latest bpf-next.
The following is the command to run and the result:
$ ./test_progs -n 132
[   40.947571] bpf_testmod: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel.
test_tc_bpf:PASS:test_tc_bpf__open_and_load 0 nsec
test_tc_bpf:PASS:bpf_tc_hook_create(BPF_TC_INGRESS) 0 nsec
test_tc_bpf:PASS:bpf_tc_hook_create invalid hook.attach_point 0 nsec
test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd 0 nsec
test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:bpf_tc_attach 0 nsec
test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:handle set 0 nsec
test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:priority set 0 nsec
test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:prog_id set 0 nsec
test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:bpf_tc_attach replace mode 0 nsec
test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:bpf_tc_query 0 nsec
test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:handle set 0 nsec
test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:priority set 0 nsec
test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:prog_id set 0 nsec
libbpf: Kernel error message: Failed to send filter delete notification
test_tc_bpf_basic:FAIL:bpf_tc_detach unexpected error: -3 (errno 3)
test_tc_bpf:FAIL:test_tc_internal ingress unexpected error: -3 (errno 3)

The failure seems due to the commit
    cfdf0d9ae75b ("rtnetlink: use nlmsg_notify() in rtnetlink_send()")

Deal with ESRCH error in nlmsg_notify() even the report variable is zero.

Reported-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210719051816.11762-1-yajun.deng@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-22 12:26:27 +02:00
Johannes Berg
21df0c2e7d netlink: disable IRQs for netlink_lock_table()
[ Upstream commit 1d482e666b8e74c7555dbdfbfb77205eeed3ff2d ]

Syzbot reports that in mac80211 we have a potential deadlock
between our "local->stop_queue_reasons_lock" (spinlock) and
netlink's nl_table_lock (rwlock). This is because there's at
least one situation in which we might try to send a netlink
message with this spinlock held while it is also possible to
take the spinlock from a hardirq context, resulting in the
following deadlock scenario reported by lockdep:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(nl_table_lock);
                               local_irq_disable();
                               lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock);
                               lock(nl_table_lock);
  <Interrupt>
    lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock);

This seems valid, we can take the queue_stop_reason_lock in
any kind of context ("CPU0"), and call ieee80211_report_ack_skb()
with the spinlock held and IRQs disabled ("CPU1") in some
code path (ieee80211_do_stop() via ieee80211_free_txskb()).

Short of disallowing netlink use in scenarios like these
(which would be rather complex in mac80211's case due to
the deep callchain), it seems the only fix for this is to
disable IRQs while nl_table_lock is held to avoid hitting
this scenario, this disallows the "CPU0" portion of the
reported deadlock.

Note that the writer side (netlink_table_grab()) already
disables IRQs for this lock.

Unfortunately though, this seems like a huge hammer, and
maybe the whole netlink table locking should be reworked.

Reported-by: syzbot+69ff9dff50dcfe14ddd4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-06-16 11:59:34 +02:00
Sean Tranchetti
7b42410d35 genetlink: remove genl_bind
[ Upstream commit 1e82a62fec613844da9e558f3493540a5b7a7b67 ]

A potential deadlock can occur during registering or unregistering a
new generic netlink family between the main nl_table_lock and the
cb_lock where each thread wants the lock held by the other, as
demonstrated below.

1) Thread 1 is performing a netlink_bind() operation on a socket. As part
   of this call, it will call netlink_lock_table(), incrementing the
   nl_table_users count to 1.
2) Thread 2 is registering (or unregistering) a genl_family via the
   genl_(un)register_family() API. The cb_lock semaphore will be taken for
   writing.
3) Thread 1 will call genl_bind() as part of the bind operation to handle
   subscribing to GENL multicast groups at the request of the user. It will
   attempt to take the cb_lock semaphore for reading, but it will fail and
   be scheduled away, waiting for Thread 2 to finish the write.
4) Thread 2 will call netlink_table_grab() during the (un)registration
   call. However, as Thread 1 has incremented nl_table_users, it will not
   be able to proceed, and both threads will be stuck waiting for the
   other.

genl_bind() is a noop, unless a genl_family implements the mcast_bind()
function to handle setting up family-specific multicast operations. Since
no one in-tree uses this functionality as Cong pointed out, simply removing
the genl_bind() function will remove the possibility for deadlock, as there
is no attempt by Thread 1 above to take the cb_lock semaphore.

Fixes: c380d9a7af ("genetlink: pass multicast bind/unbind to families")
Suggested-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Tranchetti <stranche@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-22 09:32:46 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
04f430a90b netlink: Use netlink header as base to calculate bad attribute offset
[ Upstream commit 84b3268027641401bb8ad4427a90a3cce2eb86f5 ]

Userspace might send a batch that is composed of several netlink
messages. The netlink_ack() function must use the pointer to the netlink
header as base to calculate the bad attribute offset.

Fixes: 2d4bc93368 ("netlink: extended ACK reporting")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-18 07:17:40 +01:00
Nikolay Aleksandrov
5306d0c419 net: netlink: cap max groups which will be considered in netlink_bind()
commit 3a20773beeeeadec41477a5ba872175b778ff752 upstream.

Since nl_groups is a u32 we can't bind more groups via ->bind
(netlink_bind) call, but netlink has supported more groups via
setsockopt() for a long time and thus nlk->ngroups could be over 32.
Recently I added support for per-vlan notifications and increased the
groups to 33 for NETLINK_ROUTE which exposed an old bug in the
netlink_bind() code causing out-of-bounds access on archs where unsigned
long is 32 bits via test_bit() on a local variable. Fix this by capping the
maximum groups in netlink_bind() to BITS_PER_TYPE(u32), effectively
capping them at 32 which is the minimum of allocated groups and the
maximum groups which can be bound via netlink_bind().

CC: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
CC: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Fixes: 4f52090052 ("netlink: have netlink per-protocol bind function return an error code.")
Reported-by: Erhard F. <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-05 16:43:46 +01:00
Li RongQing
3e18943333 net: remove empty netlink_tap_exit_net
Pointer members of an object with static storage duration, if not
explicitly initialized, will be initialized to a NULL pointer. The
net namespace API checks if this pointer is not NULL before using it,
it are safe to remove the function.

Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-14 19:50:33 -07:00
Taehee Yoo
abf9979f7e net: netlink: make netlink_walk_start() void return type
netlink_walk_start() needed to return an error code because of
rhashtable_walk_init(). but that was converted to rhashtable_walk_enter()
and it is a void type function. so now netlink_walk_start() doesn't need
any return value.

Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-11 11:55:48 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
2874c5fd28 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2c1212de6f SPDX update for 5.2-rc2, round 1
Here are series of patches that add SPDX tags to different kernel files,
 based on two different things:
   - SPDX entries are added to a bunch of files that we missed a year ago
     that do not have any license information at all.
 
     These were either missed because the tool saw the MODULE_LICENSE()
     tag, or some EXPORT_SYMBOL tags, and got confused and thought the
     file had a real license, or the files have been added since the last
     big sweep, or they were Makefile/Kconfig files, which we didn't
     touch last time.
 
   - Add GPL-2.0-only or GPL-2.0-or-later tags to files where our scan
     tools can determine the license text in the file itself.  Where this
     happens, the license text is removed, in order to cut down on the
     700+ different ways we have in the kernel today, in a quest to get
     rid of all of these.
 
 These patches have been out for review on the linux-spdx@vger mailing
 list, and while they were created by automatic tools, they were
 hand-verified by a bunch of different people, all whom names are on the
 patches are reviewers.
 
 The reason for these "large" patches is if we were to continue to
 progress at the current rate of change in the kernel, adding license
 tags to individual files in different subsystems, we would be finished
 in about 10 years at the earliest.
 
 There will be more series of these types of patches coming over the next
 few weeks as the tools and reviewers crunch through the more "odd"
 variants of how to say "GPLv2" that developers have come up with over
 the years, combined with other fun oddities (GPL + a BSD disclaimer?)
 that are being unearthed, with the goal for the whole kernel to be
 cleaned up.
 
 These diffstats are not small, 3840 files are touched, over 10k lines
 removed in just 24 patches.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCXOP8uw8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ynmGQCgy3evqzleuOITDpuWaxewFdHqiJYAnA7KRw4H
 1KwtfRnMtG6dk/XaS7H7
 =O9lH
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'spdx-5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull SPDX update from Greg KH:
 "Here is a series of patches that add SPDX tags to different kernel
  files, based on two different things:

   - SPDX entries are added to a bunch of files that we missed a year
     ago that do not have any license information at all.

     These were either missed because the tool saw the MODULE_LICENSE()
     tag, or some EXPORT_SYMBOL tags, and got confused and thought the
     file had a real license, or the files have been added since the
     last big sweep, or they were Makefile/Kconfig files, which we
     didn't touch last time.

   - Add GPL-2.0-only or GPL-2.0-or-later tags to files where our scan
     tools can determine the license text in the file itself. Where this
     happens, the license text is removed, in order to cut down on the
     700+ different ways we have in the kernel today, in a quest to get
     rid of all of these.

  These patches have been out for review on the linux-spdx@vger mailing
  list, and while they were created by automatic tools, they were
  hand-verified by a bunch of different people, all whom names are on
  the patches are reviewers.

  The reason for these "large" patches is if we were to continue to
  progress at the current rate of change in the kernel, adding license
  tags to individual files in different subsystems, we would be finished
  in about 10 years at the earliest.

  There will be more series of these types of patches coming over the
  next few weeks as the tools and reviewers crunch through the more
  "odd" variants of how to say "GPLv2" that developers have come up with
  over the years, combined with other fun oddities (GPL + a BSD
  disclaimer?) that are being unearthed, with the goal for the whole
  kernel to be cleaned up.

  These diffstats are not small, 3840 files are touched, over 10k lines
  removed in just 24 patches"

* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (24 commits)
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 25
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 24
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 23
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 22
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 21
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 20
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 19
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 18
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 17
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 15
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 14
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 13
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 12
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 11
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 10
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 9
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 7
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 5
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 4
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 3
  ...
2019-05-21 12:33:38 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
ec8f24b7fa treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
09c434b8a0 treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for more missed files
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

 - Have MODULE_LICENCE("GPL*") inside which was used in the initial
   scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
Patrick Talbert
ea9a03791a net: Treat sock->sk_drops as an unsigned int when printing
Currently, procfs socket stats format sk_drops as a signed int (%d). For large
values this will cause a negative number to be printed.

We know the drop count can never be a negative so change the format specifier to
%u.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Talbert <ptalbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-19 10:31:10 -07:00
Michal Kubecek
05d7f547be genetlink: do not validate dump requests if there is no policy
Unlike do requests, dump genetlink requests now perform strict validation
by default even if the genetlink family does not set policy and maxtype
because it does validation and parsing on its own (e.g. because it wants to
allow different message format for different commands). While the null
policy will be ignored, maxtype (which would be zero) is still checked so
that any attribute will fail validation.

The solution is to only call __nla_validate() from genl_family_rcv_msg()
if family->maxtype is set.

Fixes: ef6243acb4 ("genetlink: optionally validate strictly/dumps")
Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-04 01:27:10 -04:00
David S. Miller
ff24e4980a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Three trivial overlapping conflicts.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-02 22:14:21 -04:00
Johannes Berg
ef6243acb4 genetlink: optionally validate strictly/dumps
Add options to strictly validate messages and dump messages,
sometimes perhaps validating dump messages non-strictly may
be required, so add an option for that as well.

Since none of this can really be applied to existing commands,
set the options everwhere using the following spatch:

    @@
    identifier ops;
    expression X;
    @@
    struct genl_ops ops[] = {
    ...,
     {
            .cmd = X,
    +       .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
            ...
     },
    ...
    };

For new commands one should just not copy the .validate 'opt-out'
flags and thus get strict validation.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-27 17:07:22 -04:00
Johannes Berg
8cb081746c netlink: make validation more configurable for future strictness
We currently have two levels of strict validation:

 1) liberal (default)
     - undefined (type >= max) & NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted
     - attribute length >= expected accepted
     - garbage at end of message accepted
 2) strict (opt-in)
     - NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted
     - attribute length >= expected accepted

Split out parsing strictness into four different options:
 * TRAILING     - check that there's no trailing data after parsing
                  attributes (in message or nested)
 * MAXTYPE      - reject attrs > max known type
 * UNSPEC       - reject attributes with NLA_UNSPEC policy entries
 * STRICT_ATTRS - strictly validate attribute size

The default for future things should be *everything*.
The current *_strict() is a combination of TRAILING and MAXTYPE,
and is renamed to _deprecated_strict().
The current regular parsing has none of this, and is renamed to
*_parse_deprecated().

Additionally it allows us to selectively set one of the new flags
even on old policies. Notably, the UNSPEC flag could be useful in
this case, since it can be arranged (by filling in the policy) to
not be an incompatible userspace ABI change, but would then going
forward prevent forgetting attribute entries. Similar can apply
to the POLICY flag.

We end up with the following renames:
 * nla_parse           -> nla_parse_deprecated
 * nla_parse_strict    -> nla_parse_deprecated_strict
 * nlmsg_parse         -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated
 * nlmsg_parse_strict  -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict
 * nla_parse_nested    -> nla_parse_nested_deprecated
 * nla_validate_nested -> nla_validate_nested_deprecated

Using spatch, of course:
    @@
    expression TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nla_parse(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT)
    +nla_parse_deprecated(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nlmsg_parse(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nlmsg_parse_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nlmsg_parse_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nla_parse_nested(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT)
    +nla_parse_nested_deprecated(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression START, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nla_validate_nested(START, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nla_validate_nested_deprecated(START, MAX, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nlmsg_validate(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nlmsg_validate_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT)

For this patch, don't actually add the strict, non-renamed versions
yet so that it breaks compile if I get it wrong.

Also, while at it, make nla_validate and nla_parse go down to a
common __nla_validate_parse() function to avoid code duplication.

Ultimately, this allows us to have very strict validation for every
new caller of nla_parse()/nlmsg_parse() etc as re-introduced in the
next patch, while existing things will continue to work as is.

In effect then, this adds fully strict validation for any new command.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-27 17:07:21 -04:00
Michal Kubecek
ae0be8de9a netlink: make nla_nest_start() add NLA_F_NESTED flag
Even if the NLA_F_NESTED flag was introduced more than 11 years ago, most
netlink based interfaces (including recently added ones) are still not
setting it in kernel generated messages. Without the flag, message parsers
not aware of attribute semantics (e.g. wireshark dissector or libmnl's
mnl_nlmsg_fprintf()) cannot recognize nested attributes and won't display
the structure of their contents.

Unfortunately we cannot just add the flag everywhere as there may be
userspace applications which check nlattr::nla_type directly rather than
through a helper masking out the flags. Therefore the patch renames
nla_nest_start() to nla_nest_start_noflag() and introduces nla_nest_start()
as a wrapper adding NLA_F_NESTED. The calls which add NLA_F_NESTED manually
are rewritten to use nla_nest_start().

Except for changes in include/net/netlink.h, the patch was generated using
this semantic patch:

@@ expression E1, E2; @@
-nla_nest_start(E1, E2)
+nla_nest_start_noflag(E1, E2)

@@ expression E1, E2; @@
-nla_nest_start_noflag(E1, E2 | NLA_F_NESTED)
+nla_nest_start(E1, E2)

Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-27 17:03:44 -04:00
Marcel Holtmann
4e43df38a2 genetlink: use idr_alloc_cyclic for family->id assignment
When allocating the next family->id it makes more sense to use
idr_alloc_cyclic to avoid re-using a previously used family->id as much
as possible.

Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-26 11:59:58 -04:00
David S. Miller
6b0a7f84ea Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflict resolution of af_smc.c from Stephen Rothwell.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-17 11:26:25 -07:00
Tetsuo Handa
d852be8477 net: netlink: Check address length before reading groups field
KMSAN will complain if valid address length passed to bind() is shorter
than sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl) bytes.

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-12 10:25:03 -07:00
David S. Miller
356d71e00d Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-03-27 17:37:58 -07:00
Johannes Berg
3b0f31f2b8 genetlink: make policy common to family
Since maxattr is common, the policy can't really differ sanely,
so make it common as well.

The only user that did in fact manage to make a non-common policy
is taskstats, which has to be really careful about it (since it's
still using a common maxattr!). This is no longer supported, but
we can fake it using pre_doit.

This reduces the size of e.g. nl80211.o (which has lots of commands):

   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
 398745	  14323	   2240	 415308	  6564c	net/wireless/nl80211.o (before)
 397913	  14331	   2240	 414484	  65314	net/wireless/nl80211.o (after)
--------------------------------
   -832      +8       0    -824

Which is obviously just 8 bytes for each command, and an added 8
bytes for the new policy pointer. I'm not sure why the ops list is
counted as .text though.

Most of the code transformations were done using the following spatch:
    @ops@
    identifier OPS;
    expression POLICY;
    @@
    struct genl_ops OPS[] = {
    ...,
     {
    -	.policy = POLICY,
     },
    ...
    };

    @@
    identifier ops.OPS;
    expression ops.POLICY;
    identifier fam;
    expression M;
    @@
    struct genl_family fam = {
            .ops = OPS,
            .maxattr = M,
    +       .policy = POLICY,
            ...
    };

This also gets rid of devlink_nl_cmd_region_read_dumpit() accessing
the cb->data as ops, which we want to change in a later genl patch.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-22 10:38:23 -04:00
YueHaibing
ceabee6c59 genetlink: Fix a memory leak on error path
In genl_register_family(), when idr_alloc() fails,
we forget to free the memory we possibly allocate for
family->attrbuf.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Fixes: 2ae0f17df1 ("genetlink: use idr to track families")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-21 09:29:06 -07:00
Herbert Xu
6c4128f658 rhashtable: Remove obsolete rhashtable_walk_init function
The rhashtable_walk_init function has been obsolete for more than
two years.  This patch finally converts its last users over to
rhashtable_walk_enter and removes it.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2019-02-22 13:49:00 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
59c28058fa net: netlink: add helper to retrieve NETLINK_F_STRICT_CHK
Dumps can read state of the NETLINK_F_STRICT_CHK flag from
a field in the callback structure.  For non-dump GET requests
we need a way to access the state of that flag from a socket.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-19 10:09:58 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
d3e8869ec8 net: netlink: rename NETLINK_DUMP_STRICT_CHK -> NETLINK_GET_STRICT_CHK
NETLINK_DUMP_STRICT_CHK can be used for all GET requests,
dumps as well as doit handlers.  Replace the DUMP in the
name with GET make that clearer.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-14 11:44:31 -08:00
David Ahern
22e6c58b8c netlink: Add answer_flags to netlink_callback
With dump filtering we need a way to ensure the NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED
flag is set on a message back to the user if the data returned is
influenced by some input attributes. Normally this can be done as
messages are added to the skb, but if the filter results in no data
being returned, the user could be confused as to why.

This patch adds answer_flags to the netlink_callback allowing dump
handlers to set the NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED at a minimum in the
NLMSG_DONE message ensuring the flag gets back to the user.

The netlink_callback space is initialized to 0 via a memset in
__netlink_dump_start, so init of the new answer_flags is covered.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-16 00:13:12 -07:00
David Ahern
89d35528d1 netlink: Add new socket option to enable strict checking on dumps
Add a new socket option, NETLINK_DUMP_STRICT_CHK, that userspace
can use via setsockopt to request strict checking of headers and
attributes on dump requests.

To get dump features such as kernel side filtering based on data in
the header or attributes appended to the dump request, userspace
must call setsockopt() for NETLINK_DUMP_STRICT_CHK and a non-zero
value. Since the netlink sock and its flags are private to the
af_netlink code, the strict checking flag is passed to dump handlers
via a flag in the netlink_callback struct.

For old userspace on new kernel there is no impact as all of the data
checks in later patches are wrapped in a check on the new strict flag.

For new userspace on old kernel, the setsockopt will fail and even if
new userspace sets data in the headers and appended attributes the
kernel will silently ignore it. Moving forward when the setsockopt
succeeds, the new userspace on old kernel means the dump request can
pass an attribute the kernel does not understand. The dump will then
fail as the older kernel does not understand it.

New userspace on new kernel setting the socket option gets the benefit
of the improved data dump.

Kernel side the NETLINK_DUMP_STRICT_CHK uapi is converted to a generic
NETLINK_F_STRICT_CHK flag which can potentially be leveraged for tighter
checking on the NEW, DEL, and SET commands.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-08 10:39:04 -07:00
David Ahern
4a19edb60d netlink: Pass extack to dump handlers
Declare extack in netlink_dump and pass to dump handlers via
netlink_callback. Add any extack message after the dump_done_errno
allowing error messages to be returned. This will be useful when
strict checking is done on dump requests, returning why the dump
fails EINVAL.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-08 10:39:03 -07:00
Li RongQing
0041195d55 netlink: remove hash::nelems check in netlink_insert
The type of hash::nelems has been changed from size_t to atom_t
which in fact is int, so not need to check if BITS_PER_LONG, that
is bit number of size_t, is bigger than 32

and rht_grow_above_max() will be called to check if hashtable is
too big, ensure it can not bigger than 1<<31

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-12 00:08:44 -07:00
Dmitry Safonov
428f944bd5 netlink: Make groups check less stupid in netlink_bind()
As Linus noted, the test for 0 is needless, groups type can follow the
usual kernel style and 8*sizeof(unsigned long) is BITS_PER_LONG:

> The code [..] isn't technically incorrect...
> But it is stupid.
> Why stupid? Because the test for 0 is pointless.
>
> Just doing
>        if (nlk->ngroups < 8*sizeof(groups))
>                groups &= (1UL << nlk->ngroups) - 1;
>
> would have been fine and more understandable, since the "mask by shift
> count" already does the right thing for a ngroups value of 0. Now that
> test for zero makes me go "what's special about zero?". It turns out
> that the answer to that is "nothing".
[..]
> The type of "groups" is kind of silly too.
>
> Yeah, "long unsigned int" isn't _technically_ wrong. But we normally
> call that type "unsigned long".

Cleanup my piece of pointlessness.

Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Fairly-blamed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-05 22:11:33 -07:00
David S. Miller
c1c8626fce Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Lots of overlapping changes, mostly trivial in nature.

The mlxsw conflict was resolving using the example
resolution at:

https://github.com/jpirko/linux_mlxsw/blob/combined_queue/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/core_acl_flex_actions.c

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-05 13:04:31 -07:00